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Residence programmes

Every legal route to residence, by country and type: investor visas, independent means, digital nomad, special tax status, citizenship by investment. Click a row for details. Indicative, 2026 — verify with the authority before applying.

Category:
992 programmes in 195 jurisdictions
Jurisdiction ▲ProgrammeCategoryInvestmentFees (family)AssetsIncome / yrMin. stayPRCitizenship
Active programmes
↗No realistic residence routeOther———————
↗Citizenship by descent (Albanian origin)Ancestry————none—now
↗Unique permit – digital mobile worker (digital nomad)Digital nomad—$164$4k$7k183d5y7y
↗Unique permit – employmentEmployment—$150———5y7y
↗Unique permit – self-employed / business ownerEntrepreneur—$150——183d5y7y
↗Residence permit – family reunificationFamily—$125———5y7y
↗Residence permit – property ownerInvestor / golden visa—$150——183d5y7y
↗Unique permit – investorInvestor / golden visa$121k$150——183d5y7y
↗Residence permit – pensionerRetirement—$150—$15k183d5y7y
↗Work Permit and Resident CardEmployment—————7y7y
↗Resident Card for Foreign Investors / Company ManagersEntrepreneur—————7y7y
↗Family Reunification Resident CardFamily—————7y7y
↗Residence and work permit – employee (quota)Employment—$375——183d20y20y
↗Family reunificationFamily—$250——90d20y20y
↗Residence for persons of scientific, cultural or sporting interestOther$59k——$56k90d20y20y
↗Work Visa (Visto de Trabalho)Employment———————
↗Investor Visa → Temporary Residence PermitEntrepreneur—————10y10y
↗Family Reunion Visa / ResidenceFamily———————
↗Work PermitEmployment—————10y—
↗Residence by Investment – Business Premises (right to reside and work)Entrepreneur$750k$38k——nonenow5y
↗Spouse / Dependant of Anguillian (Belonger) or residentFamily———————
↗Residence by Investment – Capital Development FundInvestor / golden visa$150k$118k——nonenow5y
↗Residence by Investment – Residential Real EstateInvestor / golden visa$750k$38k——nonenow5y
↗Tax Residency (High Value Resident) optionSpecial tax status$400k———45d——
↗Citizenship by Investment – National Development FundCitizenship by investment$230k$43k——1d—now
↗Citizenship by Investment – University of the West Indies FundCitizenship by investment$260k$43k——1d—now
↗Citizenship by Investment – Real EstateCitizenship by investment$300k$43k——1d—now
↗Citizenship by Investment – Business InvestmentCitizenship by investment$400k$43k——1d—now
↗Nomad Digital ResidenceDigital nomad—$3k—$50knone——
↗Work PermitEmployment—————7y—
↗Spouse / dependant of citizen or residentFamily———————
↗Transitory Residence for Digital NomadsDigital nomad—$600—————
↗Temporary Residence as Migrant WorkerEmployment—————3y2y
↗Residence for Family Members of Argentines/ResidentsFamily—————2y2y
↗Temporary Residence as RentistaIndependent means—$1k—$19k183d3y2y
↗Temporary Residence as InvestorInvestor / golden visa—————3y2y
↗Temporary Residence as PensionerRetirement—$1k—$19k183d3y2y
↗Family reunification residenceFamily——————3y
↗One Happy WorkationDigital nomad———————
↗Work Permit (employment-based residence)Employment—————5y5y
↗Family ReunificationFamily———————
↗Admission of Dutch nationalsEU / EFTA free movement———————
↗Residence Permit – InvestorInvestor / golden visa$252k————5y5y
↗Residence Permit – Retiree (Pensionado)Retirement———$28k—5y5y
↗Skills in Demand visa – subclass 482 (and skilled 186/189/190 PR)Employment—$5k—$51k—2y4y
↗Partner visa (subclass 820/801, 309/100)Family—$8k———2y4y
↗National Innovation visa – subclass 858Other—$6k———now4y
↗Citizenship for extraordinary achievements in the special interest of the Republic (§10(6) StbG)Citizenship by investment————nonenownow
↗Red-White-Red Card / EU Blue Card (employment)Employment—$769———5y10y
↗Red-White-Red Card for self-employed key workersEntrepreneur$118k$769———5y10y
↗Red-White-Red Card for start-up foundersEntrepreneur$35k$769———5y10y
↗Family reunification with a third-country nationalFamily—$513—$29k—5y10y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss registration certificate (free movement)EU / EFTA free movement—$155——none5y10y
↗Settlement Permit – Gainful Employment ExcludedIndependent means—$769—$37k183d5y10y
↗Work permit and temporary residenceEmployment———————
↗Temporary residence permit – company founder/managerEntrepreneur$29k——————
↗Family-based temporary residenceFamily———————
↗Temporary residence permit – investment ≥ AZN 500,000Investor / golden visa$294k$75———2y7y
↗Temporary residence permit – real estate ≥ AZN 100,000Investor / golden visa$59k$75———2y—
↗Temporary residence permit – bank deposit ≥ AZN 100,000Investor / golden visa$59k$75—————
↗Annual Work PermitEmployment—————10y—
↗Spousal Permit / Permanent Residence for Spouse of a BahamianFamily—$2k +$300/y———5y—
↗Annual Residence Permit (Permit to Reside)Independent means—$4k +$4k/y—————
↗Economic Permanent Residence CertificateInvestor / golden visa$1.0M$21k———now7y
↗Home Owner's Resident CardInvestor / golden visa—$700 +$500/y—————
↗Employment Work Permit and ResidenceEmployment—————5y—
↗Investor Visa (own company via Commercial Registration)Entrepreneur—$3k—————
↗Family Residence (sponsored dependants)Family———$13k———
↗Golden Residency – Property OwnersInvestor / golden visa$346k$2k——none——
↗Self-Sponsorship Residence Permit for Property Owners (≥ BHD 50,000)Investor / golden visa$133k$2k—$16k———
↗Golden Residency – Talents and Long-Term ResidentsOther—$2k—$64knone5y—
↗Golden Residency – RetireesRetirement—$2k—$128knone——
↗No Visa Required (NVR) endorsementAncestry————nonenow—
↗Citizenship by InvestmentCitizenship by investment$500k—————1y
↗Employment Visa (E) + work permitEmployment————none——
↗Investor Visa (PI) + BIDA work permitEntrepreneur$50k———none——
↗Permanent Residence by InvestmentInvestor / golden visa$75k————now—
↗Barbados Welcome StampDigital nomad—$3k—$50knone——
↗Work PermitEmployment—————5y—
↗Spouse / dependant of citizen or residentFamily———————
↗Special Entry and Reside Permit – High Net Worth IndividualIndependent means——$5.0M——now—
↗Permanent Residence / Immigrant StatusOther—————now5y
↗Special Entry and Reside Permit – Retiree / Investor / Skilled ProfessionalRetirement—————now—
↗High-Tech Park Employment and Simplified ResidenceEmployment—$250—————
↗Family Reunion / Ethnic Belarusian Permanent ResidenceFamily—$250——183dnow7y
↗Permanent Residence for Foreign InvestorsInvestor / golden visa$211k$375——183dnow7y
↗Temporary Residence Permit (property ownership, business or other grounds)Other—$250——183d7y14y
↗Single permit / EU Blue Card (employment)Employment—$875———5y5y
↗Professional card for self-employed foreign nationalsEntrepreneur—$988 +$106/y———5y5y
↗EU/EFTA free movement registration (Annex 19 / E card)EU / EFTA free movement—$88——none5y5y
↗Authorisation of stay for persons of independent means (Art. 9 Aliens Act)Independent means—$875———5y5y
↗Special tax regime for inbound taxpayers (expat regime)Special tax status———$82k—5y5y
↗Temporary Employment / Self-Employment PermitEmployment—— +$375/y———1y6y
↗Family Residence (dependants / spouse of Belizean)Family—————1y5y
↗Permanent ResidenceOther—$4k———1y6y
↗Qualified Retired Persons (QRP) Incentive ProgrammeRetirement—$3k +$75/y—$24k30d——
↗Nationality by Recognition for Afro-Descendants (Law 2024-31)Ancestry—$100————now
↗Residence Card – Employment / FamilyEmployment——————10y
↗Residence Card – Investor / EntrepreneurEntrepreneur——————10y
↗Residence Card – Self-Sufficient / RetireeIndependent means——————10y
↗Work PermitEmployment—$1k———20y—
↗Spouse of a Bermudian (residence and employment rights)Family—$190————10y
↗Permission to Reside on an Annual BasisIndependent means—$825 +$825/y—————
↗Economic Investment Residential CertificateInvestor / golden visa$2.5M$13k——90dnow—
↗Residential Certificate (property owners)Investor / golden visa—$3k———now—
↗Permanent Resident's CertificateOther—$3k———20y—
↗No realistic residence routeOther———————
↗Temporary Residence – WorkEmployment—————3y3y
↗Temporary Residence – Family ReunificationFamily—————3y2y
↗Temporary Residence – Rentista / RetireeIndependent means—————3y3y
↗Temporary Residence – Investor / BusinessInvestor / golden visa—————3y3y
↗Temporary Residence for EmploymentEmployment—$313———5y8y
↗Temporary Residence for Company Owners / Work PermitEntrepreneur—$375———5y8y
↗Temporary Residence for Family ReunificationFamily—$275———5y8y
↗Temporary Residence based on Real Estate OwnershipInvestor / golden visa—$275———5y8y
↗Work Permit (employment)Employment————none10y10y
↗Work and Residence Permit – Investor / Self-employedEntrepreneur————none10y10y
↗Dependant residence permit / spouse of citizenFamily————none—10y
↗Residence Permit (retirees / independent means)Retirement—————10y10y
↗Digital Nomad Visa (VITEM XIV)Digital nomad—$375$18k$18k———
↗Work Residence (Employment)Employment—————2y4y
↗Family Reunion ResidenceFamily—————2y4y
↗Investor Residence - Business Investment (VITEM IX)Investor / golden visa$27k$750———now4y
↗Investor Residence - Real EstateInvestor / golden visa$127k$750———2y4y
↗Retiree ResidenceRetirement—$750—$24k—2y4y
↗Work PermitEmployment—$200———10y20y
↗Trade Licence and Self-Employed Work PermitEntrepreneur—————10y20y
↗Dependant / Spouse of Belonger residenceFamily———————
↗Residence Status (Certificate of Residence)Other—$250——275d10y20y
↗Non-Belonger Land Holding Licence (homeowner stay)Other———————
↗Citizenship by Bulgarian originAncestry—————nownow
↗Digital nomad residence permitDigital nomad———$36k———
↗Work permit (single permit / EU Blue Card)Employment—————5y10y
↗Temporary residence as company owner/managerEntrepreneur—————5y10y
↗Family ReunificationFamily—————5y10y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (long-term residence certificate)EU / EFTA free movement—$38——none5y10y
↗Permanent residence by investmentInvestor / golden visa$601k$2k——nonenow5y
↗Long-term residence for pensionersRetirement—$750—$9k—5y10y
↗No realistic residence route for private individualsOther———————
↗Residence Card via Employment or InvestmentEmployment———————
↗Citizenship by Investment / Donation (Law on Nationality, Sub-Decree 225)Citizenship by investment$1.0M———none—now
↗Ordinary (E) visa with EB business extension + work permitEmployment—$100 +$1k/y——none——
↗Dependant / family visa extensionFamily—$100 +$900/y——none——
↗Cambodia My 2nd Home (CM2H)Investor / golden visa$50k———none—7y
↗Ordinary (E) visa with ER retirement extensionRetirement—$100 +$875/y—$10knone——
↗Residence Card via EmploymentEmployment——————5y
↗Residence Card via Own Business / InvestmentEntrepreneur——————5y
↗Family Residence CardFamily———————
↗Economic immigration and work permits (Express Entry, PNP worker streams, LMIA / intra-company transfer)Employment—$3k——146dnow3y
↗Provincial Nominee Program entrepreneur streams (e.g. BC Entrepreneur Immigration, Manitoba Business Investor)Entrepreneur$109k$6k$363k—146d3y6y
↗Work Permit for Business Owners with Temporary Residence Intent (C11 significant benefit)Entrepreneur$145k$500——none——
↗Family sponsorship (spouse/partner, dependent child, parents)Family—$1k——146dnow3y
↗Quebec Immigrant Investor Program (QIIP)Investor / golden visa$870k$17k$1.4M—146dnow3y
↗Work PermitEmployment—————8y15y
↗Certificate of Direct InvestmentEntrepreneur$1.2M$28k——90d——
↗Residency Certificate (Substantial Business Presence)Entrepreneur—$10k——90d——
↗Special Economic Zone Employment Certificate (Cayman Enterprise City)Entrepreneur———$45k—8y—
↗Residency and Employment Rights Certificate / Dependant status (spouse & children)Family———————
↗Residency Certificate for Persons of Independent MeansIndependent means$600k$27k +$2k/y—$90k30d——
↗Certificate of Permanent Residence for Persons of Independent MeansInvestor / golden visa$2.4M$123k———now5y
↗No realistic residence route for private individualsOther———————
↗No realistic residence route for private individualsOther———————
↗Temporary Residence for Workers with Job OfferEmployment—————2y5y
↗Temporary Residence for Family MembersFamily—————2y5y
↗Temporary Residence - Retirees and RentistasIndependent means—$875—$12k—2y5y
↗Temporary Residence - Investors and Related PersonnelInvestor / golden visa$500k$875———2y5y
↗Work Visa (Z) + Work and Residence PermitEmployment—$750——none4y—
↗Talent Visa (R) / Young Science & Technology Talent Visa (K)Employment—$500——none3y—
↗Business Visa (M) via own companyEntrepreneur—$375——none——
↗Family Reunion Residence Permit (Q1/S1)Family—$375——none5y—
↗Foreign Permanent Resident ID Card (investment category)Investor / golden visa$500k$250———3y—
↗Visitor Visa (V) – Digital NomadDigital nomad—$750—$16knone——
↗Migrant Visa (M) – WorkerEmployment—$913———5y10y
↗Migrant Visa (M) – Partner or OwnerEntrepreneur$45k$913———5y10y
↗Beneficiary visas / Spouse of ColombianFamily—————3y5y
↗Visitor Visa (V) – Rentista (passive income)Independent means—$750—$53knone——
↗Migrant Visa (M) – InvestorInvestor / golden visa$153k$913———5y10y
↗Migrant Visa (M) – PensionerRetirement—$913—$16k—5y10y
↗Residence Card via Employment or BusinessEmployment———————
↗Stay for Remote Workers and Service Providers (Digital Nomad)Digital nomad—$300—$36k180d——
↗Temporary Residence for Workers (Work Permit)Employment—————3y7y
↗Residence through Link with a Costa Rican CitizenFamily—————3y2y
↗Temporary Residence as Rentista (Passive Income)Independent means$60k$1k +$75/y—$30k1d3y7y
↗Temporary Residence as Pensioner (Retiree)Retirement—$1k +$75/y—$12k1d3y7y
↗Resident Card – EmploymentEmployment——————5y
↗Resident Card – Investor / Entrepreneur (CEPICI company)Entrepreneur——————5y
↗Family ReunificationFamily———————
↗Resident Card – Self-Sufficient / RetireeIndependent means——————5y
↗Temporary stay for immigration and return of Croatian emigrants and descendantsAncestry—$313———3ynow
↗Croatian citizenship for emigrants and their descendants (Art. 11 Citizenship Act)Ancestry————nonenownow
↗Temporary stay of digital nomadsDigital nomad—$309$51k$51knone——
↗Stay and work permit (employment)Employment—$313———5y8y
↗Stay and work permit for self-employment in own companyEntrepreneur$31k$313—$42k—5y8y
↗Family reunificationFamily—$213———5y8y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss registration of temporary stay (free movement)EU / EFTA free movement—$63——none5y8y
↗Temporary Residence for Business/Foreign-Investment StaffEmployment———————
↗Family Residence (spouse of Cuban)Family—————now—
↗Work Permit (employment-based residence)Employment—————5y5y
↗Family ReunificationFamily———————
↗Admission of Dutch nationalsEU / EFTA free movement———————
↗Investor Permit (3- or 5-year)Investor / golden visa$279k————5y5y
↗Investor Permit (indefinite)Investor / golden visa$838k————now5y
↗Pensioner / Penshonado residenceSpecial tax status$252k————5y—
↗Digital Nomad VisaDigital nomad—$313—$49k———
↗Work permit (employment / EU Blue Card)Employment—————5y7y
↗Business Facilitation Unit — company of foreign interest (key personnel)Entrepreneur$235k$1k—$35k—5y5y
↗Family ReunificationFamily—————5y7y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (MEU1 registration)EU / EFTA free movement—$25——none5y7y
↗Visitor residence permit (Category F, financially independent)Independent means—$375—$11k——7y
↗Permanent Residence Permit by Investment (Regulation 6(2))Investor / golden visa$353k$750—$59knonenow7y
↗Non-domiciled tax statusSpecial tax status———————
↗Czech citizenship by declaration for former citizens and descendantsAncestry————nonenownow
↗Digital Nomad ProgramDigital nomad—$500—$40k—5y10y
↗Employee Card / EU Blue Card (employment)Employment—$288—$32k—5y10y
↗Long-term visa / residence permit for the purpose of doing business (Živno visa)Entrepreneur—$500$8k——5y10y
↗Long-term residence for family reunificationFamily—$163———5y10y
↗Certificate of temporary residence for EU/EEA/Swiss citizensEU / EFTA free movement—$13——none5y8y
↗Long-term visa for other purposes (financially independent / retirees)Independent means—$375$8k——5y10y
↗Long-term residence permit for the purpose of investmentInvestor / golden visa$3.6M$288———5y10y
↗Establishment Visa (Work / Business)Employment———————
↗Special Establishment Visa for InvestorsEntrepreneur———————
↗Pay Limit Scheme (also Positive Lists, Fast-track)Employment—$2k—$87k—8y9y
↗Start-up DenmarkEntrepreneur—$1k$24k——8y9y
↗Family reunification – spouse or cohabiting partnerFamily—$3k$10k——8y9y
↗EU residence document (EU/EEA and Swiss citizens)EU / EFTA free movement————none5y9y
↗Citizenship by Investment – Economic Diversification FundCitizenship by investment$200k$66k——none—now
↗Citizenship by Investment – Approved Real EstateCitizenship by investment$200k$116k——none—now
↗Work in Nature (WIN) VisaDigital nomad—$1k—$50knone——
↗Work PermitEmployment——————7y
↗Spouse / dependant of citizen or residentFamily———————
↗Temporary Residence (work/other) → Permanent ResidenceEmployment—————5y7y
↗Family ResidenceFamily—————now2y
↗Rentier Residence (Law 171-07)Independent means—$3k—$24k—now2y
↗Permanent Residence by InvestmentInvestor / golden visa$200k$3k———now0.5y
↗Pensioner Residence (Law 171-07)Retirement—$3k—$18k—now2y
↗Temporary Residence – Digital NomadDigital nomad—$938—$17k275d2y5y
↗Temporary Residence – Worker / ProfessionalEmployment—$938——275d2y5y
↗Temporary Residence – Dependant (Amparo)Family————275d2y5y
↗Temporary Residence – RentistaIndependent means—$938—$17k275d2y5y
↗Temporary Residence – InvestorInvestor / golden visa$48k$938——275d2y5y
↗Temporary Residence – Retiree (Jubilado)Retirement—$938—$17k275d2y5y
↗Citizenship by Investment – Real EstateCitizenship by investment$300k$10k————now
↗Citizenship by Investment – Business InvestmentCitizenship by investment$450k$10k————now
↗Citizenship by Investment – DonationCitizenship by investment$250k$10k————now
↗Citizenship by Investment – Bank DepositCitizenship by investment$500k$10k————now
↗Work Residence PermitEmployment—$250————10y
↗Investor Residence (GAFI) for Company Founders/ShareholdersEntrepreneur$35k$388 +$63/y————10y
↗Family Residence PermitFamily—$188————10y
↗Residence Permit for Real-Estate Owners (1–3 years)Investor / golden visa$50k$63 +$25/y————10y
↗Residence Permit for Real-Estate Owners (5 years)Investor / golden visa$200k$188————10y
↗Residence Permit by Foreign-Currency Bank DepositInvestor / golden visa$50k$63 +$25/y————10y
↗Five-Year Multiple-Entry Visa with Tourist Residence CardOther—$2k——none——
↗Freedom VisaCitizenship by investment$1.0M$1k———now—
↗Work ResidenceEmployment—$425——90d5y5y
↗Family ResidenceFamily—————1y2y
↗Rentier ResidenceIndependent means—$425—$20k90d1y5y
↗Investor ResidenceInvestor / golden visa$100k———90d1y5y
↗Permanent Residence for Investors/Donors in Government ProgrammesInvestor / golden visa—$2k———now5y
↗Pensioner ResidenceRetirement—$425—$15k90d1y5y
↗No realistic residence route for private individualsOther———————
↗Digital Nomad VisaDigital nomad—$350—$63k———
↗Temporary residence permit for employmentEmployment—$750—$30k—5y8y
↗Temporary residence permit for enterpriseEntrepreneur$19k$750———5y8y
↗Temporary residence permit for start-up entrepreneursEntrepreneur—$750$2k——5y8y
↗Family ReunificationFamily—$563———5y8y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (right of residence)EU / EFTA free movement—$38——none5y8y
↗Temporary residence permit for large investorsInvestor / golden visa$1.2M$750———5y8y
↗e-Residency (not a residence permit)Other—$175—————
↗Residence Permit (Employment)Employment———————
↗Residence Permit via Business / InvestmentEntrepreneur———————
↗Residence Permit (self-sufficient / retiree)Independent means———————
↗Ethiopian Origin ID Card ("Yellow Card")Ancestry—————now—
↗Work Permit and Temporary Residence (Employment)Employment——————4y
↗Investor Residence Permit (EIC investment permit)Entrepreneur$100k————3y4y
↗Work PermitEmployment———————
↗Investor PermitEntrepreneur$22k—————5y
↗Dependant / family permitFamily———————
↗Residence Permit on Assured IncomeRetirement$44k—————5y
↗Residence permit on the basis of Finnish origin (remigration)Ancestry—$2k———6y8y
↗Residence permit for an employed person / specialist / EU Blue CardEmployment—$2k—$23k—6y8y
↗Residence permit for a start-up entrepreneur (Finnish Startup Permit)Entrepreneur—$2k$17k——6y8y
↗Residence permit for an entrepreneurEntrepreneur—$2k—$17k—6y8y
↗Residence permit on the basis of family tiesFamily—$1k—$37k—6y8y
↗Registration of an EU citizen's right of residence (incl. Swiss)EU / EFTA free movement—$213——none5y8y
↗Work permit (salaried / Talent – qualified employee / EU Blue Card)Employment—$875—$49k—5y5y
↗Talent residence permit — business creator / innovative project (French Tech Visa)Entrepreneur$35k$875—$26k—5y5y
↗Entrepreneur / liberal profession residence permitEntrepreneur—$875—$26k—5y5y
↗Family ReunificationFamily———$20k—5y5y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movementEU / EFTA free movement————none5y5y
↗Long-stay visitor visa (VLS-TS visiteur)Independent means—$875—$20k—5y5y
↗Talent residence permit — economic investorInvestor / golden visa$353k$875——none5y5y
↗Impatriate tax regime (Art. 155 B CGI)Special tax status———————
↗Residence Card via EmploymentEmployment———————
↗Residence Card via Own Business / InvestmentEntrepreneur———————
↗Residence Card – Self-Sufficient / FamilyIndependent means———————
↗Family Reunification Residence PermitFamily—$225——none10y10y
↗Temporary Residence Permit – Real Estate OwnershipInvestor / golden visa$150k$225 +$225/y——none10y10y
↗Investment Residence PermitInvestor / golden visa$300k$225——none5y10y
↗Visa-free stay (up to 1 year)Other————none——
↗High Net Worth Individual (HNWI) tax residency statusSpecial tax status——$1.1M$74knone——
↗German citizenship by descent / restoration (Art. 116(2) GG, §15 StAG)Ancestry—————nownow
↗Skilled worker / EU Blue CardEmployment—$513—$60k—2y5y
↗Opportunity Card (Chancenkarte)Employment—$125$15k————
↗Residence permit for self-employment (§21 AufenthG)Entrepreneur—$513———3y5y
↗Residence permit for freelancers (§21(5) AufenthG)Entrepreneur—$513———5y5y
↗Family ReunificationFamily—$313———5y5y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (Anmeldung)EU / EFTA free movement————none5y5y
↗Residence permit for other purposes / private means (§7(1) AufenthG)Independent means—$513———5y5y
↗Right of AbodeAncestry—————now—
↗Work and Residence Permit (Immigrant Quota)Employment—————7y7y
↗Dependant Residence PermitFamily———————
↗Indefinite Residence PermitOther—————now—
↗Employment / work permit with residence permitEmployment—————5y6y
↗Family member residence (dependants of residents/British citizens)Family—————5y—
↗Permit of residence – self-sufficient persons / own businessIndependent means—————5y6y
↗Category 2 Individual (High Net Worth) statusSpecial tax status—$1k$2.7M—none5y—
↗High Executive Possessing Specialist Skills (HEPSS)Special tax status———$214knone5y—
↗Digital Nomad residence permitDigital nomad—$3k—$49k—5y7y
↗Work permit (salaried / EU Blue Card)Employment—————5y7y
↗Residence permit for investment / business activityEntrepreneur$294k————5y7y
↗Family ReunificationFamily—————5y7y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (registration certificate)EU / EFTA free movement—$63——none5y7y
↗Financially Independent Persons (FIP) residence permitIndependent means—$3k—$49k—5y7y
↗Golden Visa — real estateInvestor / golden visa$294k$3k——none—7y
↗Golden Visa — capital / financial investmentInvestor / golden visa$294k$3k——none—7y
↗Non-dom alternative taxation for HNWIs (Art. 5A ITC)Special tax status$588k——————
↗7% flat tax for foreign pensioners (Art. 5B ITC)Special tax status———————
↗Citizenship by Investment – National Transformation FundCitizenship by investment$235k$15k——none—now
↗Citizenship by Investment – Approved Real EstateCitizenship by investment$270k$65k——none—now
↗Work PermitEmployment———————
↗Spouse / dependant of citizen or residentFamily———————
↗Residence Permit / Permanent ResidenceIndependent means—————5y7y
↗Temporary Residence – WorkEmployment—————5y5y
↗Family ResidenceFamily—————2y5y
↗Rentista ResidenceIndependent means———$12k—5y5y
↗Investor ResidenceInvestor / golden visa—————5y5y
↗Pensioner ResidenceRetirement———$12k—5y5y
↗Employment Permit (Short/Medium/Long Term) + work visaEmployment—————5y6y
↗Entrepreneur visaEntrepreneur$268k————5y6y
↗Family visa (spouse/partner/child of settled person)Family—————5y3y
↗Open Market residence (Open Market Resident Certificate)Other—————now—
↗Income tax caps (Open Market new-resident cap & standard caps)Special tax status———————
↗Residence Card via EmploymentEmployment———————
↗Residence Card via Own Business / InvestmentEntrepreneur———————
↗Work Permit / Landing Permit – Employment StatusEmployment—————5y7y
↗Landing Permit – Business StatusEntrepreneur—————5y7y
↗Family Residence / Citizenship by MarriageFamily—————5y3y
↗CARICOM Skills CertificateEU / EFTA free movement——————7y
↗Permanent ResidenceOther—————5y7y
↗Residence Permit (sponsored)Other—$113 +$113/y————5y
↗Work Permit / Temporary Resident WorkerEmployment—————3y3y
↗Family Residence (spouse/relative of Honduran or resident)Family—————now2y
↗Rentier ResidenceIndependent means—$1k—$30k—now3y
↗Investor ResidenceInvestor / golden visa$55k$2k———now3y
↗Pensioner ResidenceRetirement—$1k—$18k—now3y
↗Top Talent Pass SchemeEmployment—$88—$321knone7y—
↗Quality Migrant Admission Scheme (QMAS)Employment—$88——none7y—
↗General Employment Policy (GEP – Professionals)Employment—$88——none7y—
↗Arrangement for Investment as Entrepreneurs (GEP – Investment)Entrepreneur—$88——none7y—
↗Dependant VisaFamily—$63——none7y—
↗New Capital Investment Entrant Scheme (New CIES)Investor / golden visa$3.8M$88$3.8M—none7y—
↗Simplified naturalisation (Hungarian ancestry)Ancestry—————nownow
↗White Card (digital nomad)Digital nomad—$125—$42k———
↗Work permit (Hungarian Card, EU Blue Card, guest worker)Employment—————3y8y
↗Residence permit for self-employment / businessEntrepreneur—————3y8y
↗Family ReunificationFamily—————3y8y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (registration certificate)EU / EFTA free movement—$25——none5y8y
↗Guest Investor ProgrammeInvestor / golden visa$294k$1k——none3y8y
↗Long-term visa for remote workDigital nomad—$300—$97k———
↗Residence permit based on work (expert knowledge, labour shortage, service contract)Employment—$2k———4y7y
↗Registration of EEA/EFTA nationals (incl. Swiss)EU / EFTA free movement————none5y7y
↗Overseas Citizenship of India (OCI)Ancestry—$825——nonenow6y
↗Employment Visa (E)Employment—$750—$25knone—12y
↗Business Visa (B)Entrepreneur—$750——none——
↗Entry (X) Visa – family membersFamily—$500——none——
↗Permanent Residency Status (PRS) for Foreign InvestorsInvestor / golden visa$1.1M$1k——none—12y
↗Remote Worker Visa (E33G)Digital nomad—$750$2k$60knone——
↗Work KITAS (E23) via RPTKAEmployment—$2k +$1k/y——none5y—
↗Investor KITAS (E28A, PMA shareholder)Entrepreneur$151k$2k——none5y—
↗Family / Spouse KITAS (E31) → KITAPFamily—$1k——none2y5y
↗Second Home Visa (E33E)Independent means$121k$3k——none——
↗Golden Visa – Individual Investor (E28C)Investor / golden visa$350k$2k——none——
↗Retirement Visa (E33F)Retirement—$750 +$750/y—$18knone5y—
↗Work permit and residenceEmployment———————
↗Five-year residence for foreign investors and depositorsInvestor / golden visa$100k——————
↗Employment residence (federal Iraq / KRI)Employment———————
↗Kurdistan Region investor residence permitInvestor / golden visa———————
↗Kurdistan Region residence through property purchaseInvestor / golden visa$50k——————
↗Irish citizenship by descent (Foreign Births Register)Ancestry—$513——nonenownow
↗Critical Skills Employment PermitEmployment—$2k—$48k—2y5y
↗General Employment PermitEmployment—$2k—$43k—5y5y
↗Start-up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP)Entrepreneur$59k$1k———5y5y
↗Family reunification (non-EEA family of Irish citizens / Stamp 4 holders)Family—$588—$35k—5y3y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (and Common Travel Area for UK citizens)EU / EFTA free movement—————5y5y
↗Stamp 0 – Financially Independent / Retired PersonsIndependent means—$1k +$700/y—$59k———
↗Remittance basis for non-domiciled residentsSpecial tax status———————
↗Worker Migrant visa (with Confirmation of Employment)Employment————none5y6y
↗Tier 1 (Exceptional Talent) visaEmployment————none5y6y
↗Business Migrant – Innovator visaEntrepreneur$67k$6k——none3y5y
↗Business Migrant – Start-up visaEntrepreneur—$3k$1k—none——
↗Family visa (partner/child of settled person or migrant)Family————none5y3y
↗Income tax capSpecial tax status———————
↗Aliyah under the Law of ReturnAncestry————nonenownow
↗B/1 work visa (expert / employment)Employment———$97k———
↗Graduated procedure for spouses of Israeli citizensFamily—————5y5y
↗B/5 investor visaInvestor / golden visa$150k——————
↗Digital Nomad and Remote Worker VisaDigital nomad—$875—$33k—5y10y
↗Work permit (salaried employment / EU Blue Card)Employment—————5y10y
↗Self-Employment Visa (Decreto Flussi quota)Entrepreneur—$938$25k$10k—5y10y
↗Italia Startup VisaEntrepreneur$59k$938———5y10y
↗Family ReunificationFamily———$8k—5y10y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (registration with the anagrafe)EU / EFTA free movement—$63——none5y4y
↗Elective Residence VisaIndependent means—$875—$37k—5y10y
↗Investor Visa for ItalyInvestor / golden visa$294k$938——none5y10y
↗7% Flat Tax for Foreign Pensioners in Southern Towns (Art. 24-ter TUIR)Special tax status———————
↗Work PermitEmployment—————5y5y
↗Marriage Exemption / Family ResidenceFamily—————5y5y
↗CARICOM Skilled Nationals CertificateEU / EFTA free movement——————5y
↗Extension of Stay (self-supporting / retiree)Independent means—$188———5y5y
↗Permanent Residence (Unconditional Landing)Other—$2k———5y5y
↗Designated Activities – Digital NomadDigital nomad—$125—$68knone——
↗Highly Skilled Professional (incl. J-Skip)Employment—$188—$20knone1y5y
↗Engineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services (work visa)Employment—$188——none10y5y
↗Spouse or Child of Japanese National / DependentFamily—$188——none3y3y
↗Designated Activities – Long Stay for Sightseeing and Recreation (wealthy visitors)Independent means—$125$203k—none——
↗Work permit (skilled) + work visaEmployment—————5y6y
↗Skilled High Earner route (business licence + Licensed status)Entrepreneur———$334k—10y—
↗Business relocation – Licensed permission for principals/key staffEntrepreneur———$134k—10y—
↗Family member residence (spouse/partner/children)Family—————5y3y
↗High Value Residency (Entitled status)Special tax status$2.3M—$13M$1.7M—now—
↗Citizenship by investment (2025 framework)Citizenship by investment$706k—————3y
↗Work permit and residenceEmployment———————
↗Family residenceFamily———————
↗Five-year residence through real-estate purchaseInvestor / golden visa$212k———none——
↗Investor residence (business investment)Investor / golden visa———————
↗Kandas (ethnic Kazakh) statusAncestry—————now1y
↗Business immigrant residence (own company)Entrepreneur———————
↗Family reunification residenceFamily———————
↗Investor visa A6 / investor residence permit ("golden visa")Investor / golden visa$300k———nonenow5y
↗AIFC Investment Residency ProgrammeInvestor / golden visa$60k———none——
↗Digital Nomad Work Permit (Class N)Digital nomad—$1k +$1k/y—$55k———
↗Class D Employment PermitEmployment—$4k +$4k/y———7y7y
↗Class G Investor PermitEntrepreneur$100k$2k +$2k/y———7y7y
↗Dependant PassFamily———————
↗Class K Permit (Ordinary Resident / Retiree with Assured Income)Independent means—$2k +$2k/y—$24k—7y7y
↗Temporary Residence for EmploymentEmployment—$313———5y5y
↗Temporary Residence for Business Owners / Self-EmploymentEntrepreneur—$313—$6k—5y5y
↗Temporary Residence for Family ReunificationFamily—$313———5y5y
↗Temporary Residence for Other Purposes (sufficient means / property owners)Independent means—$313—$6k—5y5y
↗Work Residence (Article 18, employer-sponsored)Employment————none——
↗Family (Dependant) Residence (Article 22)Family———$31knone——
↗Self-sponsored Residence (Article 24)Independent means—— +$2k/y——none——
↗Investor Residence (KDIPA-licensed foreign investment, up to 15 years)Investor / golden visa$16M— +$425/y——none——
↗Property-owner Residence (Residency Law 114/2024)Investor / golden visa—— +$163/y——none——
↗Work permit and temporary residenceEmployment———————
↗Temporary residence – business / own companyEntrepreneur———————
↗Family-based residenceFamily———————
↗Investor visa (type I) and residence permitInvestor / golden visa$114k—————5y
↗Labour visa (LA-B2) with work permitEmployment———————
↗Dependant visa (family of visa holders)Family———————
↗Investor visa (NI-B2) and Stay Permit CardInvestor / golden visa———————
↗Honorary citizenship for investors (Decree 14/2022)Investor / golden visa$1.5M———none——
↗Sponsored long-stay business visa (LA-B2) for retireesRetirement———————
↗Latvian/Livonian descent – repatriation & citizenship registrationAncestry————none—now
↗Remote work (digital nomad) long-stay visaDigital nomad—$318—$59k———
↗Temporary residence permit – employment / EU Blue CardEmployment—$375———5y10y
↗Start-up founder temporary residence permitEntrepreneur—$563$7k——5y10y
↗Temporary residence permit – family reunificationFamily—$313———5y10y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement – registration certificateEU / EFTA free movement—$75——none5y10y
↗Temporary residence permit – investment in company capitalInvestor / golden visa$59k$12k———5y10y
↗Courtesy residenceAncestry———————
↗Work permit and residenceEmployment———————
↗Residence for persons of independent meansIndependent means——$11k$7k———
↗Residence for property ownersInvestor / golden visa———————
↗Work and Residence Permit (Employment)Employment———————
↗Residence Permit (own business / self-sufficient)Entrepreneur———————
↗Dependant Residence PermitFamily———————
↗Naturalisation for Persons of African DescentAncestry———————
↗Resident Permit (Employment)Employment———————
↗Resident Permit for Investors / Business OwnersEntrepreneur$300k——————
↗Employer-Sponsored Work Visa and ResidenceEmployment———————
↗Work permit for third-country nationals (managers/specialists)Employment—$750———10y30y
↗Family reunificationFamily—$375———5y30y
↗EEA residence permit – gainful activity (quota)EU / EFTA free movement—$625———5y30y
↗EEA residence permit – without gainful activity (lottery)EU / EFTA free movement—$625———5y30y
↗Residence permit for Swiss nationals (separate quota)EU / EFTA free movement—$625———5y30y
↗Third-country residence for investors/company founders (important public interest)Investor / golden visa$1.3M$750———10y30y
↗Residence for persons of Lithuanian descent / citizenship restorationAncestry————nonenow—
↗Temporary residence permit – employment / EU Blue CardEmployment—$425———5y10y
↗Temporary residence permit – company manager/shareholder (business)Entrepreneur$33k$425———5y10y
↗Startup Visa LithuaniaEntrepreneur—$425———5y10y
↗Temporary residence permit – family reunificationFamily—$300———5y10y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement – registration certificateEU / EFTA free movement—$75——none5y10y
↗Temporary residence permit – investor (EUR 260k / investment agreement)Investor / golden visa$306k$425———5y10y
↗EU Blue Card (highly qualified worker)Employment—$500—$62k—5y5y
↗Salaried worker residence permitEmployment—$500———5y5y
↗Self-employed residence permitEntrepreneur—$500———5y5y
↗Family reunificationFamily—$250—$38k—5y5y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement – registration certificateEU / EFTA free movement—$38——none5y5y
↗Residence permit for private reasons – sufficient resourcesIndependent means—$500—$38k—5y5y
↗Investor residence permitInvestor / golden visa$588k$500———5y5y
↗Long-Stay Work VisaEmployment———————
↗Long-Stay Investor Visa → Resident CardEntrepreneur———————
↗Family Reunification VisaFamily———————
↗Long-Stay Retiree VisaRetirement———————
↗Temporary Employment PermitEmployment———————
↗Business Residence PermitEntrepreneur$50k——————
↗Permanent Residence PermitOther—————5y7y
↗Temporary Residence Permit (retirees / own means)Retirement———————
↗DE Rantau Nomad PassDigital nomad—$450—$24knone——
↗Long Term Social Visit Pass (spouse/family)Family—$250——none5y10y
↗Malaysia My Second Home (MM2H) – SilverIndependent means$285k$3k——90d——
↗Malaysia My Second Home (MM2H) – GoldIndependent means$725k$4k——90d——
↗Malaysia My Second Home (MM2H) – PlatinumIndependent means$1.4M$45k——90d——
↗MM2H – Special Economic / Financial Zone (SEZ/SFZ, e.g. Forest City)Independent means$145k$3k——60d——
↗Premium Visa Programme (PVIP)Independent means$225k$90k—$108knone——
↗Sarawak MM2H (S-MM2H)Retirement$34k$2k—$19k30d——
↗No realistic residence route for private individualsOther———————
↗Nomad Residence PermitDigital nomad—$1k—$49k———
↗Single Permit / Key Employee InitiativeEmployment—————5y7y
↗Startup Residence ProgrammeEntrepreneur$29k$2k———5y7y
↗Family ReunificationFamily—————5y7y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (residence document)EU / EFTA free movement—$100——none5y6y
↗Malta Permanent Residence Programme (MPRP)Investor / golden visa$44k$75k$588k—nonenow7y
↗Family Office Residency ProgrammeInvestor / golden visa—————5y7y
↗Malta Retirement ProgrammeRetirement—$3k——90d——
↗Global Residence ProgrammeSpecial tax status—$7k—————
↗The Residence Programme (EU/EEA/Swiss)Special tax status—$7k—————
↗Work Permit and Residence CardEmployment——————10y
↗Investor Residence (Investment Code / Nouadhibou Free Zone)Entrepreneur——————10y
↗Mauritian Diaspora SchemeAncestry———————
↗Premium VisaDigital nomad———$18knone——
↗Occupation Permit – ProfessionalEmployment—$1k—$13knone5y7y
↗Occupation Permit – Self-EmployedEntrepreneur$50k$1k——none5y7y
↗Dependant / family residence permitFamily————none——
↗Occupation Permit – InvestorInvestor / golden visa$100k$1k——none5y7y
↗Residence Permit via Property Acquisition (IRS/RES/PDS/Smart City/G+2)Investor / golden visa$375k$50——none——
↗Residence Permit – Retired Non-CitizenRetirement—$1k—$24knone5y7y
↗Remote work via Temporary Residence (no dedicated digital-nomad visa)Digital nomad—$2k$72k$52knone4y5y
↗Temporary Residence with job offer (work permit)Employment—$1k——none4y5y
↗Family unity residence (spouse/child of Mexican citizen or resident)Family—$1k——none2y2y
↗Temporary Residence – Economic SolvencyIndependent means—$2k$72k$52knone4y5y
↗Temporary Residence – Investor (Mexican company or real estate)Investor / golden visa$253k$2k——none4y5y
↗Permanent Residence – Economic Solvency (retirees/pensioners)Retirement—$2k$289k$86knonenow5y
↗Citizenship by Descent / ReacquisitionAncestry————none—now
↗Digital Nomad Visa (temporary residence for remote work)Digital nomad—$625—$33k———
↗Temporary Residence for Employment (incl. IT Park companies)Employment—$625—$11k—5y10y
↗Temporary Residence for Family ReunificationFamily—$500———5y10y
↗Temporary Residence for Foreign InvestorsInvestor / golden visa$28k$750———5y10y
↗Residence permit with employment (work permit)Employment—$563——90d10y10y
↗Business founder / company director residence (own company)Entrepreneur$18k$2k——90d10y10y
↗Family members of residentsFamily—$188——90d10y10y
↗Residence permit (carte de séjour) – self-sufficient, without professional activityIndependent means—$563$588k—90d10y10y
↗Work visa (HC) and residence permitEmployment———————
↗Family residence (spouse/children of holder or citizen)Family———————
↗Investor residence permit (investor visa)Investor / golden visa$100k$188———5y—
↗Work permit (employment)Employment—————5y10y
↗Temporary residence and work as company founder/directorEntrepreneur—————5y10y
↗Family ReunificationFamily—————5y10y
↗Temporary residence based on property ownershipInvestor / golden visa—$750———5y10y
↗Work PermitEmployment———————
↗Spouse / dependant of Belonger or residentFamily———————
↗Residence Permit (independent means / property owner)Independent means—————5y—
↗Moroccan Nationality by DescentAncestry——————now
↗Work Permit and Residence Card (Salaried)Employment—$38———4y5y
↗Residence Card for Investors / Company OwnersEntrepreneur—$38———4y5y
↗Family Reunification Residence CardFamily—$38———4y5y
↗Residence Card – Self-Sufficient / RetireeIndependent means—$38—$21k—4y5y
↗10-Year Resident CardOther—$38———4y5y
↗Casablanca Finance City Status – Employee/ExecutiveSpecial tax status—$38———4y5y
↗Work Visa and DIRE (Employment)Employment—————10y10y
↗Investor Visa → DIRE (Residence Permit for Foreigners)Entrepreneur—————10y10y
↗Family Reunion DIREFamily———————
↗Temporary Residence (own means / retiree)Independent means—————10y—
↗Employment stay permitEmployment———————
↗Business visa / stay permit for MIC-approved investorsInvestor / golden visa———————
↗Digital Nomad VisaDigital nomad—$563—$24knone——
↗Employment Permit (work permit)Employment—— +$150/y——none10y10y
↗Employment Permit to Conduct a Business (Investor Permit)Entrepreneur—— +$150/y——none—10y
↗Dependant / spouse permitsFamily————none—10y
↗Permanent Residence Permit (independent means / retirees / investors)Independent means—————now10y
↗Economic and Climate Resilience Citizenship ProgramCitizenship by investment$90k$15k——none—now
↗Non-Tourist Work VisaEmployment—$375——none——
↗Business / Investor (Non-Tourist) Visa via FDIEntrepreneur$141k$375——none——
↗Non-Tourist Visa – spouse/family of Nepali citizensFamily—$250——none—7y
↗Residential Visa (investor / retiree)Independent means$100k$2k +$4k/y—$20knone——
↗Highly Skilled Migrant / EU Blue CardEmployment—$2k—$84k—5y5y
↗Residence permit for self-employed personsEntrepreneur—$2k—$25k—5y5y
↗Start-up residence permitEntrepreneur—$2k———5y5y
↗Dutch-American / Dutch-Japanese Friendship Treaty (DAFT / DJTT)Entrepreneur$5k$2k———5y5y
↗Family ReunificationFamily—$563—$32k—5y5y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (registration)EU / EFTA free movement—$100——none5y5y
↗Visitor Visa / NZeTA with remote work (digital nomad)Digital nomad—$213——none——
↗Skilled Migrant Category / Accredited Employer Work VisaEmployment————none2y5y
↗Business Investor Work VisaEntrepreneur$588k—$294k—184d3y5y
↗Partner / Dependent Child Resident & Work VisasFamily————none2y5y
↗Active Investor Plus Visa – Growth categoryInvestor / golden visa$2.9M———7d3y5y
↗Active Investor Plus Visa – Balanced categoryInvestor / golden visa$5.9M———21d5y5y
↗Temporary Retirement Visitor VisaRetirement$441k—$294k$35knone——
↗Work ResidenceEmployment—————3y4y
↗Family ResidenceFamily—————3y2y
↗Investor ResidenceInvestor / golden visa$30k$1k———3y4y
↗No realistic residence route for private individualsOther———————
↗Employment e-CERPAC (R2A)Employment—$6k +$6k/y————15y
↗Business Permit & Self-Sponsored e-CERPAC (company owner)Entrepreneur$66k$6k +$6k/y————15y
↗Dependant CERPAC / Dependant VisaFamily———————
↗Permanent Residence (NVP 2025 P-categories)Other——————15y
↗No realistic residence routeOther———————
↗Residence/citizenship for persons of Macedonian originAncestry——————1y
↗Temporary residence – employmentEmployment—$250———5y8y
↗Temporary residence & work permit – company founder/owner (self-employment)Entrepreneur—$313———5y8y
↗Temporary residence – family reunionFamily—$250———5y8y
↗Temporary residence – owner of residential property (EU/OECD citizens)Investor / golden visa$47k$313——274d5y8y
↗Residence permit for skilled workersEmployment—$2k—$55k—3y8y
↗Residence permit for self-employed persons (sole proprietorship)Entrepreneur—$2k—$34k—3y8y
↗Family immigration permitFamily—$1k—$44k—3y8y
↗Registration certificate for EEA/EFTA nationals (incl. Swiss)EU / EFTA free movement————none5y8y
↗Svalbard – visa- and permit-free residence (Svalbard Treaty)Other————none——
↗Employment Residence VisaEmployment————180d——
↗Investor / Commercial Residence (own company under Foreign Capital Investment Law)Entrepreneur————180d——
↗Family Joining VisaFamily———$5k180d——
↗Golden Residency (10-year investor residence)Investor / golden visa$520k$3k——none——
↗Property-Owner Residence (Integrated Tourism Complex freehold)Investor / golden visa———————
↗Pakistan Origin Card (POC)Ancestry————nonenow—
↗Citizenship by Investment for Commonwealth citizensCitizenship by investment$18k—————1y
↗Work Visa (employment)Employment————none——
↗Business / Investor Visa (multiple entry, up to 5 years)Entrepreneur————none——
↗Short Stay Visa for Remote WorkersDigital nomad—$900—$36knone——
↗Work permit / employment-based residenceEmployment————none2y7y
↗Small Business Investor VisaEntrepreneur$160k$4k——none2y7y
↗Family reunification (spouse/dependants of Panamanian or resident)Family—$3k——none1y3y
↗Self Economic Solvency VisaIndependent means$300k$4k——none2y7y
↗Friendly Nations Visa (Permanent Residence for nationals of friendly countries)Investor / golden visa$200k$4k——none2y7y
↗Pensioner Visa (Pensionado)Retirement—$3k—$12knonenow5y
↗Working Resident Entry Permit (work permit incl. own company)Employment———————
↗Dependant entry permitFamily———————
↗Permanent Residence – Investor classInvestor / golden visa$490k$4k———5y8y
↗Family Reunification ResidenceFamily—————2y5y
↗Direct Permanent Residence for Investors - SUACE Productive RouteInvestor / golden visa$70k$5k——1dnow3y
↗Paraguay Investor PassInvestor / golden visa$150k$3k——1dnow3y
↗Digital Nomad (temporary)Digital nomad—$150—————
↗Resident WorkerEmployment—$150——182d3y2y
↗Family of ResidentFamily—————3y2y
↗Resident RentistaIndependent means—$150—$12k182d3y2y
↗Resident InvestorInvestor / golden visa$138k$150——182d3y2y
↗Pre-arranged Employment Visa (9G) + Alien Employment PermitEmployment—$2k——none——
↗Non-Quota Immigrant Visa by Marriage (13A)Family—$1k——none1y—
↗Special Investor's Resident Visa (SIRV)Investor / golden visa$75k$1k——nonenow—
↗Special Resident Retiree's Visa (SRRV) – ClassicRetirement$10k$2k +$363/y—$10knonenow—
↗Special Resident Retiree's Visa (SRRV) – Smile / Human Touch / CourtesyRetirement$20k$2k +$363/y——nonenow—
↗Confirmation of Polish citizenship by descentAncestry—$19——nonenownow
↗EU Blue Card / temporary residence and work permit (employment)Employment—$650—$43k—5y8y
↗Temporary residence permit to conduct business activityEntrepreneur—$650—$3k—5y8y
↗Temporary residence for family reunificationFamily—$375—$3k—5y8y
↗Registration of residence of an EU/EEA/Swiss citizenEU / EFTA free movement—$50——none5y8y
↗Lump-sum taxation for new tax residents (Polish flat tax on foreign income)Special tax status—$28k——183d——
↗D8 Digital Nomad VisaDigital nomad—$1k$13k$52k183d5y10y
↗Work visa (D1 / D3 highly qualified / EU Blue Card)Employment—————5y10y
↗D2 Entrepreneur / Independent Professional VisaEntrepreneur—$1k$13k——5y10y
↗Family ReunificationFamily—————5y10y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (CRUE registration certificate)EU / EFTA free movement—$63——none5y7y
↗D7 Passive Income / Retirement VisaIndependent means—$1k—$13k183d5y10y
↗Golden Visa (Residence Permit for Investment Activity, ARI)Investor / golden visa$235k$24k——7d5y10y
↗IFICI tax incentive ("NHR 2.0")Special tax status———————
↗US immigration routes in Puerto Rico (EB-5, E-2, L-1, family)Other$800k$22k———now5y
↗Act 60 Export Services decreeSpecial tax status————183d——
↗Executive Residency (10-year)Employment———$165k———
↗Employment Residence PermitEmployment————180d20y—
↗Entrepreneur Residency (10-year, incubator-endorsed)Entrepreneur——$10k————
↗Investor / Company-Owner ResidenceEntrepreneur————180d——
↗Family Residence (sponsored dependants)Family———$33k180d——
↗Real Estate Owner Residence Permit (≥ QAR 730,000)Investor / golden visa$201k$3k—————
↗Permanent Residency via Real Estate (≥ QAR 3.65m)Investor / golden visa$1.0M$2k———now—
↗Permanent Residence Card (Law No. 10 of 2018)Other—$2k——305d20y—
↗Romanian citizenship by descent / reacquisition (Art. 10 & 11, Law 21/1991)Ancestry—$375——nonenownow
↗Digital Nomad Visa (long-stay visa for remote work)Digital nomad—$625—$83k———
↗Temporary residence for commercial activities (business investor)Entrepreneur$118k$875—$10k—5y8y
↗Temporary residence for professional/self-employed activitiesEntrepreneur—$625—$28k—5y8y
↗Family reunificationFamily—$500—$12k—5y8y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss citizen registration certificateEU / EFTA free movement—$63——none5y8y
↗State Programme for Voluntary Resettlement of Compatriots / Native Russian SpeakerAncestry—$188——183dnow1y
↗Highly Qualified Specialist Work PermitEmployment—$188—$38k———
↗Family Reunion (spouse/child of Russian citizen or resident)Family—$188——183d1y4y
↗Residence Permit for Foreign Investors (Government Decree No. 2573)Investor / golden visa$188k$250———now5y
↗Temporary Residence Permit (quota-based)Other—$188——183d1y6y
↗Temporary Residence Permit for Foreigners Sharing Traditional Russian Values (Decree No. 702)Other—$188——183d1y6y
↗Employment Temporary Resident PermitEmployment—$206———5y15y
↗Investor / Entrepreneur Temporary Resident PermitEntrepreneur—$206———5y15y
↗Dependant Resident Permit (M2/M3)Family—$100—————
↗Class K Resident Permit (Person with Assured Income / Retiree)Independent means—$206 +$100/y———5y15y
↗Permanent Residence for Investors (high-value property or priority-sector investment)Investor / golden visa$500k————now15y
↗No realistic residence route for private individualsOther———————
↗Citizenship by Investment – National Economic FundCitizenship by investment$240k$16k——none—now
↗Citizenship by Investment – National Action BondsCitizenship by investment$300k$66k——none—now
↗Citizenship by Investment – Approved Real EstateCitizenship by investment$300k$30k——none—now
↗Citizenship by Investment – Enterprise ProjectCitizenship by investment$1.0M$30k——none—now
↗Work PermitEmployment——————7y
↗Spouse / dependant of citizen or residentFamily———————
↗Work permitEmployment—————10y20y
↗Residence permit for business owners / entrepreneursEntrepreneur—————10y20y
↗Family ReunificationFamily—————10y20y
↗Citizenship by Investment (National Transformation Fund)Citizenship by investment$90k$8k——none—now
↗Premium Residency – Special TalentEmployment—$3k—$45k—5y—
↗Employment Residence (Iqama)Employment————180d——
↗Premium Residency – EntrepreneurEntrepreneur$107k$3k———5y—
↗MISA Investor Licence – Company-Owner Residence (Iqama)Entrepreneur—— +$3k/y—————
↗Family (Dependant) ResidenceFamily—— +$3k/y—$13k180d——
↗Premium Residency – Unlimited DurationInvestor / golden visa$213k———nonenow—
↗Premium Residency – Limited DurationInvestor / golden visa—— +$27k/y——none——
↗Premium Residency – Real Estate OwnerInvestor / golden visa$1.1M$3k—————
↗Premium Residency – InvestorInvestor / golden visa$1.9M$3k———2y—
↗Premium Residency – GiftedOther—$3k———5y—
↗Foreigner Identity Card – EmploymentEmployment—$75————10y
↗Foreigner Identity Card – Investor / Self-Employed (APIX company)Entrepreneur$175$75————10y
↗Family Reunification (CIE for dependants)Family———————
↗Foreigner Identity Card – Own Resources (retiree / self-sufficient)Independent means—$75————10y
↗Citizenship for Persons of Serbian Origin / in the Interest of the RepublicAncestry——————now
↗Single Permit (residence + work) for EmploymentEmployment—$688———3y6y
↗Single Permit (residence + work) for Entrepreneurs, Self-Employed and Company FoundersEntrepreneur—$875———3y6y
↗Temporary Residence for Family ReunificationFamily—$438———3y6y
↗Temporary Residence based on Real Estate OwnershipInvestor / golden visa—$663———3y6y
↗Seychelles Workcation ProgrammeDigital nomad—$163——none——
↗Gainful Occupation Permit – Employee (incl. ITZ work permit)Employment—$488 +$425/y——none——
↗Gainful Occupation Permit – Self-employed / InvestorEntrepreneur—$488 +$425/y——none——
↗Dependent's Permit (family of citizens / permit holders)Family—$275 +$138/y——none——
↗Residence PermitIndependent means—$18k——5d——
↗Permanent Residence PermitOther———————
↗African Diaspora Accession (citizenship by DNA ancestry)Ancestry——————now
↗Fast-Track Citizenship by InvestmentCitizenship by investment$140k$23k————now
↗Resident Permit (Employment / Business)Employment——————8y
↗Dependant Resident PermitFamily———————
↗GO-FOR-GOLD Permanent ResidencyInvestor / golden visa$188k————now—
↗Employment Pass (incl. founder/director of own SG company)Employment—$763—$52knone2y4y
↗Overseas Networks & Expertise Pass (ONE Pass)Employment—$763—$279knone2y4y
↗EntrePassEntrepreneur—$763——none3y5y
↗Dependant's Pass / Long-Term Visit PassFamily—$513—$56knone——
↗Global Investor Programme (GIP)Investor / golden visa$7.8M———nonenow2y
↗Work Permit (employment-based residence)Employment—————5y5y
↗Family ReunificationFamily———————
↗Admission of Dutch nationalsEU / EFTA free movement———————
↗Residence Permit – Independent Means / RetireeIndependent means—————5y5y
↗First-time Investor PermitInvestor / golden visa$503k————5y5y
↗Certificate of Slovak Living Abroad → temporary residence & fast-track citizenshipAncestry—$63———4y3y
↗Temporary residence for OECD nationals working for a foreign employer (remote work)Digital nomad—$625——183d5y13y
↗Temporary residence for employment / EU Blue CardEmployment—$625—$27k183d5y13y
↗Temporary residence for the purpose of businessEntrepreneur$6k$800——183d5y13y
↗Temporary residence for family reunificationFamily—$375——183d5y13y
↗Registration of residence of an EU/EEA/Swiss citizenEU / EFTA free movement—$25——none5y13y
↗Permanent residence for 5 years in the interest of the Slovak RepublicOther—$625———now13y
↗Temporary residence permit for digital nomadsDigital nomad—$401—$48knone——
↗Single residence and work permit / EU Blue Card (employment)Employment—$401———5y10y
↗Single permit for company founders / legal representativesEntrepreneur$59k$401———5y10y
↗Single permit for self-employment (sole trader)Entrepreneur—$401———5y10y
↗Family reunificationFamily—$288———5y10y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss registration certificate (free movement)EU / EFTA free movement————none5y10y
↗Work permitEmployment———————
↗Investor work/residence permit (approved foreign investment)Investor / golden visa$30k——————
↗Permanent ResidenceOther—————5y—
↗No realistic residence route for private individualsOther———————
↗Remote Work VisaDigital nomad—$263—$56knone——
↗Critical Skills Work VisaEmployment—$263——none1y6y
↗General Work Visa (points-based) / Intra-company Transfer / Trusted Employer SchemeEmployment—$263——none5y10y
↗Business Visa (s.15)Entrepreneur$281k$263——none——
↗Spousal / Relative's Visa and family PRFamily———$6knone5y10y
↗Permanent Residence – Financially Independent (s.27(f))Independent means—$7k$675k—nonenow5y
↗Permanent Residence – Business (s.27(c))Investor / golden visa$281k$263——nonenow5y
↗Retired Person's Visa (s.20)Retirement—$263—$25knonenow—
↗Permanent Residence – Retired Person (s.27(e))Retirement—$263—$25knonenow5y
↗Workation (Digital Nomad) Visa (F-1-D)Digital nomad—$375—$63knone——
↗Professional Employment (E-7) / Top-Tier VisaEmployment—$375——none5y5y
↗Corporate Investor Visa (D-8)Entrepreneur$72k$375——none5y5y
↗Family Visas (F-3 Dependant / F-6 Marriage Migrant)Family—$375——none2y2y
↗Immigrant Investor Scheme for Public Business (IISPB, F-2-12 → F-5)Investor / golden visa$1.1M$375——none5y5y
↗Immediate Permanent Residence by Investment (F-5)Investor / golden visa$2.2M$375———now5y
↗International Telework Visa (Digital Nomad)Digital nomad—$563—$40k183d5y10y
↗Work permit (Highly Qualified Professional / EU Blue Card / ordinary)Employment—————5y10y
↗Entrepreneur Residence (Startups Law / Ley 14/2013)Entrepreneur—$563———5y10y
↗Family ReunificationFamily———$13k—5y10y
↗EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (EU citizen registration certificate)EU / EFTA free movement—$50——none5y10y
↗Non-Lucrative Residence VisaIndependent means—$563—$34k183d5y10y
↗Special Regime for Inbound Workers (Beckham Law)Special tax status———————
↗Employment Residence VisaEmployment—$750——none——
↗Resident Visa – Investor (BOI / Resident Guest Scheme)Entrepreneur$100k$1k——none——
↗Spouse / Dependant Residence VisaFamily—$375——none—7y
↗Golden Paradise Residence VisaInvestor / golden visa$200k$6k——none——
↗Retirement Visa ("My Dream Home")Retirement$15k$625—$18knone——
↗Citizenship by Investment – Sustainable Island State Contribution / Public Benefit OptionCitizenship by investment$250k$18k——none—now
↗Citizenship by Investment – Approved Real EstateCitizenship by investment$325k$68k——none—now
↗Work PermitEmployment———————
↗Spouse / dependant of citizen or residentFamily———————
↗Residence Permit (self-sufficient / property owner)Independent means———————
↗Work PermitEmployment———————
↗Spouse / dependant of citizen or residentFamily———————
↗Residence Permit (self-sufficient / property owner)Independent means—————5y7y
↗Permanent ResidenceOther—————now7y
↗Person of Surinamese Origin StatusAncestry—————now5y
↗Work PermitEmployment—————5y5y
↗Family ReunificationFamily—————5y5y
↗CARICOM Skills CertificateEU / EFTA free movement——————5y
↗Residence Permit (purpose-based)Other—————5y5y
↗Residence permit to look for work or start a business (highly qualified)Entrepreneur—$400$4k————
↗Right of residence for EU/EEA and Swiss citizens (population registration)EU / EFTA free movement————none5y8y
↗Work permit for non-EU/EFTA nationals (quota)Employment—$750———10y10y
↗Self-employed / company founder permit (non-EU)Entrepreneur—$750———10y10y
↗Family reunificationFamily—$375———5y10y
↗EU/EFTA free movement – residence without gainful activity (B EU/EFTA)EU / EFTA free movement—$500——none5y10y
↗EU/EFTA free movement – employed or self-employedEU / EFTA free movement—$500——none5y10y
↗Residence permit for retirees (non-EU, 55+)Retirement—$625———10y10y
↗Lump-sum taxation residence for non-EU wealthy (important public/fiscal interest)Special tax status—$750———10y10y
↗Lump-sum (expenditure-based) taxation for EU/EFTA nationalsSpecial tax status—$500———5y10y
↗Work permit and residenceEmployment———————
↗Investor residence under Investment Law 18/2021 (amended by Decree 114/2025)Investor / golden visa———————
↗Digital Nomad Visitor VisaDigital nomad—$125$10k$20knone——
↗Employment Gold CardEmployment—$375—$60knone3y5y
↗Entrepreneur VisaEntrepreneur$63k$375——none5y5y
↗Family-based ARC (spouse/dependants)Family—$375——none5y3y
↗Investor Resident Visa / ARC (foreign investment)Investor / golden visa$188k$500——183d5y5y
↗Permanent Residence (APRC) by InvestmentInvestor / golden visa$469k$1k——183dnow5y
↗Work permit and temporary residenceEmployment———————
↗Investment visa (Category C) / investor residenceInvestor / golden visa———————
↗Residence Permit Class B (Employment)Employment—$3k————7y
↗Residence Permit Class A (Investors & Self-Employed)Entrepreneur$500k$4k————7y
↗Dependant PassFamily———————
↗Zanzibar Residence Permit for Property Investors (Class C11)Investor / golden visa$100k$550—————
↗Residence Permit Class C (Retirees & Others)Retirement—$550————7y
↗Long-Term Resident (LTR) Visa – Work-from-Thailand ProfessionalDigital nomad—$5k—$80knone——
↗Destination Thailand Visa (DTV)Digital nomad—$925$15k—none——
↗Business Visa (Non-Immigrant B) + Work PermitEmployment$62k$375 +$275/y—$19knone3y10y
↗Non-Immigrant O (marriage/family)Family—$188 +$63/y$12k$15knone3y5y
↗Thailand Privilege Visa (formerly Thailand Elite)Independent means—$60k——none——
↗Long-Term Resident (LTR) Visa – Wealthy Global CitizenInvestor / golden visa$500k$5k$1.0M—none——
↗Permanent Residence (quota)Other$92k$6k———3y5y
↗Long-Term Resident (LTR) Visa – Wealthy PensionerRetirement—$5k—$80knone——
↗Retirement Visa (Non-Immigrant O / O-A / O-X)Retirement$25k$188 +$175/y—$24knone——
↗Residence Card – Employment / FamilyEmployment———————
↗Residence Card – Investor / EntrepreneurEntrepreneur———————
↗Residence Card – Self-Sufficient / RetireeIndependent means———————
↗Work PermitEmployment—$888———5y8y
↗Family Residence (spouse/dependant)Family—————3y5y
↗CARICOM Skills CertificateEU / EFTA free movement——————8y
↗Residence PermitOther—————5y8y
↗Work Permit and Residence CardEmployment—————5y5y
↗Investor / Company Manager ResidenceEntrepreneur—————5y5y
↗Family Residence CardFamily—————5y5y
↗Temporary Residence Card – Self-Sufficient / RetireeIndependent means—————5y5y
↗Ordinary Residence Card (long-term)Other—————5y5y
↗Turkish Citizenship by InvestmentCitizenship by investment$400k$5k——nonenow0.5y
↗Digital Nomad Visa + Short-term Residence PermitDigital nomad—$1k—$36knone8y5y
↗Work Permit (incl. company shareholders/directors)Employment—$1k——none8y5y
↗Turquoise CardEntrepreneur————none3y5y
↗Family Residence PermitFamily—$750——none8y5y
↗Short-term Residence Permit – Property OwnershipInvestor / golden visa$200k$1k——none8y5y
↗New-resident foreign-income tax exemption (Law No. 7582)Special tax status————183d——
↗No realistic residence routeOther———————
↗Work PermitEmployment—— +$2k/y———10y15y
↗Permanent Residence Certificate – Undertaking and Investment in a BusinessEntrepreneur$750k$27k———now5y
↗Spouse / Dependant of Islander or PRC holderFamily—$400—————
↗Residence Permit (Investor / Independent Means)Independent means$250k— +$2k/y—————
↗Permanent Residence Certificate – Undertaking and Investment in a HomeInvestor / golden visa$300k$27k———now5y
↗Permanent Residence Certificate – Investment in Designated Public Sector ProjectInvestor / golden visa$1.0M$27k———now5y
↗Homeowner's Residence PermitInvestor / golden visa$300k——————
↗Entry Permit Class G2 (Employment)Employment—$3k +$3k/y————20y
↗Entry Permit for Investors (Class D trade / Class E manufacturing)Entrepreneur$250k$3k +$3k/y————20y
↗Dependant PassFamily—$550—————
↗Immigration of Persons of Ukrainian OriginAncestry—$375———now—
↗Temporary Residence Permit based on EmploymentEmployment—$375—————
↗Family Reunion / Immigration as Spouse or RelativeFamily—$375———2y5y
↗Temporary Residence Permit for Foreign Investors (company founder)Investor / golden visa$118k$375—————
↗Immigration Permit / Permanent Residence for InvestorsInvestor / golden visa$100k$500———now5y
↗Remote Work Visa (Dubai Virtual Working Programme)Digital nomad—$1k—$42k———
↗Golden Visa – Specialised Professionals and TalentsEmployment—$4k—$98knone——
↗Employment Residence VisaEmployment————180d——
↗Golden Visa – EntrepreneurEntrepreneur—$4k——none——
↗Green Visa – Freelancer / Self-Employed and Investor / PartnerEntrepreneur—$3k—$98knone——
↗Investor / Partner Residence Visa (mainland or free-zone company)Entrepreneur—$9k +$4k/y——180d——
↗Family Residence Visa (sponsored dependants)Family—$2k—$13k180d——
↗Golden Visa – Real Estate InvestorInvestor / golden visa$545k$4k——none——
↗Golden Visa – Investor in Public Investments (fund deposit / company capital)Investor / golden visa$545k$4k——none——
↗Retirement Residence Visa (55+)Retirement$273k$3k$273k$65k———
↗UK Ancestry visaAncestry—$22k——none5y6y
↗Global Talent visaEmployment—$22k——none3y5y
↗High Potential Individual visaEmployment—$11k$2k—none——
↗Innovator Founder visaEntrepreneur—$18k——none3y5y
↗Global Business Mobility – UK Expansion Worker visaEntrepreneur—$11k—$70knone——
↗Family visa (partner/child of British or settled person)Family—$11k—$39knone5y3y
↗Foreign Income and Gains (FIG) regime for new residentsSpecial tax status———————
↗E-2 Treaty Investor VisaEntrepreneur$100k$950——none——
↗L-1A Intracompany Transferee (Executive/Manager) → EB-1C green cardEntrepreneur—$4k——none2y7y
↗Family-based immigration (spouse/child/parent of US citizen or green-card holder)Family—$3k—$27k—now3y
↗EB-5 Immigrant Investor ProgramInvestor / golden visa$800k$11k———now5y
↗Digital Nomad Provisional Identity PermitDigital nomad—$38—————
↗Residence for Family Members of UruguayansFamily—————now3y
↗Legal Permanent ResidenceIndependent means—$375—$18k—now3y
↗US Work Visas (H-1B, L-1, O-1)Employment—————5y10y
↗E-2 Treaty Investor VisaEntrepreneur$100k$950—————
↗Family-based ImmigrationFamily—$3k—$27k—now3y
↗EB-5 Immigrant Investor (US green card)Investor / golden visa$800k$15k——183dnow5y
↗USVI Economic Development Commission benefitsSpecial tax status$100k——————
↗Work permit and temporary residenceEmployment———————
↗Family reunion residenceFamily———————
↗Residence permit through purchase of real estate (Decree UP-5611)Investor / golden visa$100k——————
↗Investor residence permit (company capital)Investor / golden visa$250k——————
↗Development Support Program (DSP) – Citizenship by InvestmentCitizenship by investment$130k$40k——nonenow0.2y
↗Work Residence VisaEmployment—$1k——none—10y
↗Self-funded Residence VisaIndependent means—$3k—$25knone—10y
↗Foreign Investor / Leasehold Holder Residence VisaInvestor / golden visa$84k$3k——none—10y
↗Family / Resident visaFamily—————5y10y
↗Transient Visa – RentistaIndependent means—————5y10y
↗Transient Visa – InvestorInvestor / golden visa—————5y10y
↗Work Permit + LD Visa / Temporary Residence CardEmployment—$625——none——
↗Family Visa (TT) / Temporary Residence CardFamily—$375——none3y5y
↗Investor Visa & Temporary Residence Card (DT1–DT3)Investor / golden visa$114k$750——none——
↗E-visa (90 days, multiple entry)Other—$150——none——
↗No realistic residence routeOther———————
↗Employment PermitEmployment—$1k +$2k/y———10y10y
↗Investor's PermitEntrepreneur$150k$825 +$1k/y———3y10y
↗Spouse / Dependant's PermitFamily—$225—————
↗Residence Permit (permanent residence)Other—$750———now10y
↗Retired Person's PermitRetirement——————10y
↗Temporary Employment PermitEmployment———————
↗Investor Residence PermitEntrepreneur$100k$1k———5y10y
↗Spouse / Dependant Residence PermitFamily—$600—————
↗Non-Investor Residence Permit (own means)Independent means—$1k———5y10y
Changes or availability under review
↗Residence for professionals with international activity(changing)Digital nomad—$87k—$56k90d20y20y
↗Active residence – self-employed / own company(changing)Entrepreneur$4k$59k——183d20y20y
↗Passive residence (residence without gainful activity)(changing)Investor / golden visa$470k$87k—$56k90d20y20y
↗Lose the Crowd, Find Yourself (remote-work stay)(changing)Digital nomad—$3k——90d——
↗Special Residency Status (10-year)(changing)Ancestry————none—3y
↗Citizenship for persons of Armenian descent(changing)Ancestry——————now
↗Work-based temporary residence / work permit(changing)Employment———————
↗Temporary residence – entrepreneurial activity(changing)Entrepreneur$5k$1k———3y3y
↗Family reunification with a third-country national(changing)Family—$425—$34k—5y5y
↗Work Where You Vacation (remote work permit)(changing)Digital nomad—$750—$75k———
↗Temporary Residence as Investor(changing)Investor / golden visa$200k$1k +$75/y——1d3y7y
↗@HOME in Curaçao (digital nomad)(changing)Digital nomad———————
↗Residence Visa for Foreign Home Owners (Proclamation 1388/2025)(changing)Investor / golden visa$100k—————4y
↗Work Residence Permit (employment, IE or own company)(changing)Employment—$750 +$238/y——none10y10y
↗Residence & Work Permit for Foreign Investors (GIPA registration)(changing)Entrepreneur$50k————7y7y
↗Próspera ZEDE Residency (Roatán)(changing)Special tax status—— +$388/y————3y
↗Residence permit for spouse/children (family reunification)(changing)Family—$1k———4y7y
↗Citizenship by descent (iure sanguinis)(changing)Ancestry—————nownow
↗New Residents' Flat Tax Regime (Art. 24-bis TUIR)(changing)Special tax status———————
↗Business Manager Visa(changing)Entrepreneur$203k$188——none10y5y
↗Investor visa (Jersey Immigration Rules)(changing)Investor / golden visa$2.7M————5y6y
↗Work permit (quota) and temporary residence(changing)Employment———————
↗Employment Pass(changing)Employment—$750—$14knone5y—
↗Digital nomad temporary residence(changing)Digital nomad———————
↗Montserrat Remote Work Stamp(changing)Digital nomad—$750—$70k———
↗Pensioner Residence(changing)Retirement—$750—$12k—3y4y
↗Investor Visa (N3A–N3D) and Investor Residence(changing)Investor / golden visa$250k—————15y
↗Citizenship by investment (special economic interest)(changing)Citizenship by investment$235k———none—now
↗Investor Residency – original 5/10-year tiers (OMR 250k / 500k)(changing)Investor / golden visa$650k———none——
↗Retiree Residency(changing)Retirement———$125k———
↗Permanent Residence for Qualified Investors(changing)Investor / golden visa$300k$7k——nonenow5y
↗Temporary Residence(changing)Independent means—$1k——1d2y5y
↗Pole's Card (Karta Polaka) → permanent residence(changing)Ancestry—$63———now1y
↗Act 60 Resident Individual Investor decree(changing)Special tax status—$5k +$5k/y——183d——
↗Work permit / single permit and EU Blue Card (employment)(changing)Employment—$750———5y8y
↗Live It – long-stay remote work permission(changing)Digital nomad———————
↗Elective (investor) residence(changing)Investor / golden visa$588k$12k———10y20y
↗Real Estate (Tourism & Recreational Facility) Investment Immigration (F-2-8)(changing)Investor / golden visa$719k$375——none5y5y
↗Digital Nomad Visa(changing)Digital nomad—$625—$24knone——
↗Work permit (incl. EU Blue Card)(changing)Employment—$475—$43k—5y8y
↗Residence permit for self-employed persons(changing)Entrepreneur—$450$21k——5y8y
↗Residence permit for family members (family reunification)(changing)Family—$238———5y8y
↗Skilled Worker visa (incl. self-sponsorship via own UK company)(changing)Employment—$18k—$56knone5y6y
↗Employment-based visas and green cards (H-1B, O-1, EB-1A, EB-2 NIW, EB-2/EB-3)(changing)Employment————none3y8y
↗Trump Gold Card (Form I-140G)(changing)Investor / golden visa$1.0M$2.0M———now5y
↗Tax Residency by Investment and Tax Holiday (Impatriate Regime)(changing)Special tax status—————now3y
↗Gold Card (US$1m gift)(changing)Investor / golden visa$1.0M$2.0M——183dnow5y
↗Golden visa – 5-year residence for donation (Decree PF-67)(changing)Investor / golden visa$250k$300k—————
Suspended programmes
↗Bahamas Extended Access Travel Stay (BEATS)(suspended)Digital nomad—$2k——none——
↗Self-Employed Persons Program(suspended)Entrepreneur—$4k——146dnow3y
↗Citizenship for Persons of African Descent (diaspora citizenship)(suspended)Ancestry———————
↗Citizenship by registration for investors (Citizenship Act s.9(3))(suspended)Citizenship by investment$500k—————2y
↗Rentier Residence(suspended)Independent means—$750—$15k—3y4y
↗No realistic residence route (civil war)(suspended)Other———————
Upcoming · not yet available
↗Citizenship by Investment Programme(changing)Citizenship by investment$350k$125k————now
↗Permanent residence by investment (Art. 29.6, new law)(changing)Investor / golden visa————nonenow3y
↗Investor Residence Permit(changing)Investor / golden visa$500k————2.5y7.5y
↗Citizenship by Investment (proposed)(changing)Citizenship by investment$75k———none—now
↗Permanent Residence (new Aliens Law 2026)(changing)Other—————now—
↗Golden Visa (10-year investor residence card)(changing)Investor / golden visa$5.0M$10k————4y
↗Citizenship by Investment (GIPA Act 2026 provision)(changing)Citizenship by investment———————
↗UK–EU Gibraltar Treaty border arrangement(changing)Other———————
↗Altyn Visa (golden status, Decree of 25 Apr 2026)(changing)Special tax status———————
↗Temporary residence permit – alternative investment fund (state-established)(changing)Investor / golden visa$176k$12k———5y10y
↗Golden Visa (USD 1m investment)(changing)Investor / golden visa$1.0M————1y—
↗Digital nomad visa(changing)Digital nomad———————
↗Digital Nomad Visa (Executive Order 86)(changing)Digital nomad————none——
↗Citizenship by Investment programme (proposed)(changing)Citizenship by investment———————
↗Citizenship by Investment (planned, SVG Investment Fund)(changing)Citizenship by investment————none—now

Amounts shown in US dollars, converted at approximate 2026 rates; the cheapest qualifying option is shown. Rules change often — check the official page. General information only — not tax, legal, immigration, investment or financial advice, and no client relationship. Figures are simplified, indicative and may be out of date. Always verify with the official authority and a licensed professional in the country concerned before acting. Partner links, if any, are marked and may earn us a fee.