Moving to Madagascar: taxes, residence and life
How to become tax resident in Madagascar: personal, dividend and corporate tax, 2 residence programmes, tax-residency requirements and climate. Explore the basics and compare residence routes.
Taxes
In Madagascar the top income tax rate is 20%, dividends are taxed at up to 20% and companies pay 20% corporate tax.
How to move and become tax resident
You can become tax resident in Madagascar from arrival once you take up residence (Foyer (home/family) or principal stay in the country, or 183 days). The typical route is Long-stay retiree or investor visa (visa long séjour): Retiree: proof of pension/income; investor: registered company with EDBM; renewable There are 2 open residence programmes in Madagascar — see the list below.
Living there
Antananarivo has a subtropical highland climate with winter highs around 20 °C and summer highs around 26.5 °C.
Key facts
| Top income tax | 20% |
|---|---|
| Dividend tax | 20% |
| Corporate tax | 20% |
| Rezydencja podatkowa | od przyjazdu — Foyer (home/family) or principal stay in the country, or 183 days |
| Typowa ścieżka pobytu | Long-stay retiree or investor visa (visa long séjour) — Retiree: proof of pension/income; investor: registered company with EDBM; renewable |
| Typ klimatu | subtropical highland · 20° / 26.5° (Antananarivo) |
Residence programmes in Madagascar
Active programmes
- Long-Stay Investor Visa → Resident Card — entrepreneur · 2026-10
- Long-Stay Work Visa — employment · 2026-10
Plan your residence route
Frequently asked questions
How many days do I need to spend in Madagascar to become tax resident?
od przyjazdu. Foyer (home/family) or principal stay in the country, or 183 days Taxation largely Malagasy-source
How much tax will I pay in Madagascar?
In Madagascar the top income tax rate is 20%, dividends are taxed at up to 20% and companies pay 20% corporate tax.
Which residence programmes does Madagascar offer?
Long-Stay Investor Visa → Resident Card; Long-Stay Work Visa
What is the usual way to move to Madagascar?
Long-stay retiree or investor visa (visa long séjour). Retiree: proof of pension/income; investor: registered company with EDBM; renewable
Compare with nearby countries
Algeria · Angola · Benin · Botswana · Burkina Faso · Burundi · Cameroon · Central African Rep. · Chad · Congo · Côte d'Ivoire · Dem. Rep. Congo
General information only — not tax, legal, immigration, investment or financial advice, and no client relationship. Figures are simplified, indicative and may be out of date. Always verify with the official authority and a licensed professional in the country concerned before acting. Partner links, if any, are marked and may earn us a fee.