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Programmes de résidence

Toutes les voies légales d'accès à la résidence, par pays et par type : visas investisseur, revenus indépendants, nomades numériques, régimes fiscaux spéciaux, citoyenneté par investissement. Cliquez sur une ligne pour le détail. Données indicatives 2026 : à vérifier auprès de l'autorité compétente.

Catégorie:
992 programmes dans 195 juridictions
Juridiction ▲ProgrammeCatégorieInvestissementFrais (famille)Patrimoine requisRevenu / anSéjour min.Résidence perm.Citoyenneté
Active programmes
AfghanistanNo realistic residence routeAutre———————
AlbaniaCitizenship by descent (Albanian origin)Origines familiales————aucun—immédiat
AlbaniaUnique permit – digital mobile worker (digital nomad)Nomade numérique—0k3k6k183 d5 y7 y
AlbaniaUnique permit – employmentEmploi—0k———5 y7 y
AlbaniaUnique permit – self-employed / business ownerEntrepreneur—0k——183 d5 y7 y
AlbaniaResidence permit – family reunificationFamille—0k———5 y7 y
AlbaniaResidence permit – property ownerInvestisseur / visa doré—0k——183 d5 y7 y
AlbaniaUnique permit – investorInvestisseur / visa doré97k0k——183 d5 y7 y
AlbaniaResidence permit – pensionerRetraite—0k—12k183 d5 y7 y
AlgeriaWork Permit and Resident CardEmploi—————7 y7 y
AlgeriaResident Card for Foreign Investors / Company ManagersEntrepreneur—————7 y7 y
AlgeriaFamily Reunification Resident CardFamille—————7 y7 y
🇦🇩 AndorraResidence and work permit – employee (quota)Emploi—0k——183 d20 y20 y
🇦🇩 AndorraFamily reunificationFamille—0k——90 d20 y20 y
🇦🇩 AndorraResidence for persons of scientific, cultural or sporting interestAutre47k——45k90 d20 y20 y
AngolaWork Visa (Visto de Trabalho)Emploi———————
AngolaInvestor Visa → Temporary Residence PermitEntrepreneur—————10 y10 y
AngolaFamily Reunion Visa / ResidenceFamille———————
🇦🇮 AnguillaWork PermitEmploi—————10 y—
🇦🇮 AnguillaResidence by Investment – Business Premises (right to reside and work)Entrepreneur600k30k——aucunimmédiat5 y
🇦🇮 AnguillaSpouse / Dependant of Anguillian (Belonger) or residentFamille———————
🇦🇮 AnguillaResidence by Investment – Capital Development FundInvestisseur / visa doré120k94k——aucunimmédiat5 y
🇦🇮 AnguillaResidence by Investment – Residential Real EstateInvestisseur / visa doré600k30k——aucunimmédiat5 y
🇦🇮 AnguillaTax Residency (High Value Resident) optionRégime fiscal spécial320k———45 d——
🇦🇬 Antigua & BarbudaCitizenship by Investment – National Development FundCitoyenneté par investissement184k34k——1 d—immédiat
🇦🇬 Antigua & BarbudaCitizenship by Investment – University of the West Indies FundCitoyenneté par investissement208k34k——1 d—immédiat
🇦🇬 Antigua & BarbudaCitizenship by Investment – Real EstateCitoyenneté par investissement240k34k——1 d—immédiat
🇦🇬 Antigua & BarbudaCitizenship by Investment – Business InvestmentCitoyenneté par investissement320k34k——1 d—immédiat
🇦🇬 Antigua & BarbudaNomad Digital ResidenceNomade numérique—2k—40kaucun——
🇦🇬 Antigua & BarbudaWork PermitEmploi—————7 y—
🇦🇬 Antigua & BarbudaSpouse / dependant of citizen or residentFamille———————
ArgentinaTransitory Residence for Digital NomadsNomade numérique—0k—————
ArgentinaTemporary Residence as Migrant WorkerEmploi—————3 y2 y
ArgentinaResidence for Family Members of Argentines/ResidentsFamille—————2 y2 y
ArgentinaTemporary Residence as RentistaRevenus indépendants—1k—15k183 d3 y2 y
ArgentinaTemporary Residence as InvestorInvestisseur / visa doré—————3 y2 y
ArgentinaTemporary Residence as PensionerRetraite—1k—15k183 d3 y2 y
ArmeniaFamily reunification residenceFamille——————3 y
🇦🇼 ArubaOne Happy WorkationNomade numérique———————
🇦🇼 ArubaWork Permit (employment-based residence)Emploi—————5 y5 y
🇦🇼 ArubaFamily ReunificationFamille———————
🇦🇼 ArubaAdmission of Dutch nationalsLibre circulation UE / AELE———————
🇦🇼 ArubaResidence Permit – InvestorInvestisseur / visa doré201k————5 y5 y
🇦🇼 ArubaResidence Permit – Retiree (Pensionado)Retraite———22k—5 y5 y
AustraliaSkills in Demand visa – subclass 482 (and skilled 186/189/190 PR)Emploi—4k—41k—2 y4 y
AustraliaPartner visa (subclass 820/801, 309/100)Famille—6k———2 y4 y
AustraliaNational Innovation visa – subclass 858Autre—5k———immédiat4 y
AustriaCitizenship for extraordinary achievements in the special interest of the Republic (§10(6) StbG)Citoyenneté par investissement————aucunimmédiatimmédiat
AustriaRed-White-Red Card / EU Blue Card (employment)Emploi—1k———5 y10 y
AustriaRed-White-Red Card for self-employed key workersEntrepreneur94k1k———5 y10 y
AustriaRed-White-Red Card for start-up foundersEntrepreneur28k1k———5 y10 y
AustriaFamily reunification with a third-country nationalFamille—0k—23k—5 y10 y
AustriaEU/EEA/Swiss registration certificate (free movement)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y10 y
AustriaSettlement Permit – Gainful Employment ExcludedRevenus indépendants—1k—30k183 d5 y10 y
AzerbaijanWork permit and temporary residenceEmploi———————
AzerbaijanTemporary residence permit – company founder/managerEntrepreneur24k——————
AzerbaijanFamily-based temporary residenceFamille———————
AzerbaijanTemporary residence permit – investment ≥ AZN 500,000Investisseur / visa doré235k0k———2 y7 y
AzerbaijanTemporary residence permit – real estate ≥ AZN 100,000Investisseur / visa doré47k0k———2 y—
AzerbaijanTemporary residence permit – bank deposit ≥ AZN 100,000Investisseur / visa doré47k0k—————
🇧🇸 BahamasAnnual Work PermitEmploi—————10 y—
🇧🇸 BahamasSpousal Permit / Permanent Residence for Spouse of a BahamianFamille—1k +0k/y———5 y—
🇧🇸 BahamasAnnual Residence Permit (Permit to Reside)Revenus indépendants—3k +3k/y—————
🇧🇸 BahamasEconomic Permanent Residence CertificateInvestisseur / visa doré800k17k———immédiat7 y
🇧🇸 BahamasHome Owner's Resident CardInvestisseur / visa doré—1k +0k/y—————
🇧🇭 BahrainEmployment Work Permit and ResidenceEmploi—————5 y—
🇧🇭 BahrainInvestor Visa (own company via Commercial Registration)Entrepreneur—2k—————
🇧🇭 BahrainFamily Residence (sponsored dependants)Famille———10k———
🇧🇭 BahrainGolden Residency – Property OwnersInvestisseur / visa doré277k2k——aucun——
🇧🇭 BahrainSelf-Sponsorship Residence Permit for Property Owners (≥ BHD 50,000)Investisseur / visa doré107k1k—13k———
🇧🇭 BahrainGolden Residency – Talents and Long-Term ResidentsAutre—2k—51kaucun5 y—
🇧🇭 BahrainGolden Residency – RetireesRetraite—2k—102kaucun——
BangladeshNo Visa Required (NVR) endorsementOrigines familiales————aucunimmédiat—
BangladeshCitizenship by InvestmentCitoyenneté par investissement400k—————1 y
BangladeshEmployment Visa (E) + work permitEmploi————aucun——
BangladeshInvestor Visa (PI) + BIDA work permitEntrepreneur40k———aucun——
BangladeshPermanent Residence by InvestmentInvestisseur / visa doré60k————immédiat—
🇧🇧 BarbadosBarbados Welcome StampNomade numérique—2k—40kaucun——
🇧🇧 BarbadosWork PermitEmploi—————5 y—
🇧🇧 BarbadosSpouse / dependant of citizen or residentFamille———————
🇧🇧 BarbadosSpecial Entry and Reside Permit – High Net Worth IndividualRevenus indépendants——4.0M——immédiat—
🇧🇧 BarbadosPermanent Residence / Immigrant StatusAutre—————immédiat5 y
🇧🇧 BarbadosSpecial Entry and Reside Permit – Retiree / Investor / Skilled ProfessionalRetraite—————immédiat—
BelarusHigh-Tech Park Employment and Simplified ResidenceEmploi—0k—————
BelarusFamily Reunion / Ethnic Belarusian Permanent ResidenceFamille—0k——183 dimmédiat7 y
BelarusPermanent Residence for Foreign InvestorsInvestisseur / visa doré169k0k——183 dimmédiat7 y
BelarusTemporary Residence Permit (property ownership, business or other grounds)Autre—0k——183 d7 y14 y
BelgiumSingle permit / EU Blue Card (employment)Emploi—1k———5 y5 y
BelgiumProfessional card for self-employed foreign nationalsEntrepreneur—1k +0k/y———5 y5 y
BelgiumEU/EFTA free movement registration (Annex 19 / E card)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y5 y
BelgiumAuthorisation of stay for persons of independent means (Art. 9 Aliens Act)Revenus indépendants—1k———5 y5 y
BelgiumSpecial tax regime for inbound taxpayers (expat regime)Régime fiscal spécial———66k—5 y5 y
BelizeTemporary Employment / Self-Employment PermitEmploi—— +0k/y———1 y6 y
BelizeFamily Residence (dependants / spouse of Belizean)Famille—————1 y5 y
BelizePermanent ResidenceAutre—3k———1 y6 y
BelizeQualified Retired Persons (QRP) Incentive ProgrammeRetraite—3k +0k/y—19k30 d——
BeninNationality by Recognition for Afro-Descendants (Law 2024-31)Origines familiales—0k————immédiat
BeninResidence Card – Employment / FamilyEmploi——————10 y
BeninResidence Card – Investor / EntrepreneurEntrepreneur——————10 y
BeninResidence Card – Self-Sufficient / RetireeRevenus indépendants——————10 y
🇧🇲 BermudaWork PermitEmploi—1k———20 y—
🇧🇲 BermudaSpouse of a Bermudian (residence and employment rights)Famille—0k————10 y
🇧🇲 BermudaPermission to Reside on an Annual BasisRevenus indépendants—1k +1k/y—————
🇧🇲 BermudaEconomic Investment Residential CertificateInvestisseur / visa doré2.0M10k——90 dimmédiat—
🇧🇲 BermudaResidential Certificate (property owners)Investisseur / visa doré—2k———immédiat—
🇧🇲 BermudaPermanent Resident's CertificateAutre—3k———20 y—
BhutanNo realistic residence routeAutre———————
BoliviaTemporary Residence – WorkEmploi—————3 y3 y
BoliviaTemporary Residence – Family ReunificationFamille—————3 y2 y
BoliviaTemporary Residence – Rentista / RetireeRevenus indépendants—————3 y3 y
BoliviaTemporary Residence – Investor / BusinessInvestisseur / visa doré—————3 y3 y
Bosnia and Herz.Temporary Residence for EmploymentEmploi—0k———5 y8 y
Bosnia and Herz.Temporary Residence for Company Owners / Work PermitEntrepreneur—0k———5 y8 y
Bosnia and Herz.Temporary Residence for Family ReunificationFamille—0k———5 y8 y
Bosnia and Herz.Temporary Residence based on Real Estate OwnershipInvestisseur / visa doré—0k———5 y8 y
BotswanaWork Permit (employment)Emploi————aucun10 y10 y
BotswanaWork and Residence Permit – Investor / Self-employedEntrepreneur————aucun10 y10 y
BotswanaDependant residence permit / spouse of citizenFamille————aucun—10 y
BotswanaResidence Permit (retirees / independent means)Retraite—————10 y10 y
BrazilDigital Nomad Visa (VITEM XIV)Nomade numérique—0k14k14k———
BrazilWork Residence (Employment)Emploi—————2 y4 y
BrazilFamily Reunion ResidenceFamille—————2 y4 y
BrazilInvestor Residence - Business Investment (VITEM IX)Investisseur / visa doré22k1k———immédiat4 y
BrazilInvestor Residence - Real EstateInvestisseur / visa doré102k1k———2 y4 y
BrazilRetiree ResidenceRetraite—1k—19k—2 y4 y
🇻🇬 British Virgin IslandsWork PermitEmploi—0k———10 y20 y
🇻🇬 British Virgin IslandsTrade Licence and Self-Employed Work PermitEntrepreneur—————10 y20 y
🇻🇬 British Virgin IslandsDependant / Spouse of Belonger residenceFamille———————
🇻🇬 British Virgin IslandsResidence Status (Certificate of Residence)Autre—0k——275 d10 y20 y
🇻🇬 British Virgin IslandsNon-Belonger Land Holding Licence (homeowner stay)Autre———————
🇧🇬 BulgariaCitizenship by Bulgarian originOrigines familiales—————immédiatimmédiat
🇧🇬 BulgariaDigital nomad residence permitNomade numérique———29k———
🇧🇬 BulgariaWork permit (single permit / EU Blue Card)Emploi—————5 y10 y
🇧🇬 BulgariaTemporary residence as company owner/managerEntrepreneur—————5 y10 y
🇧🇬 BulgariaFamily ReunificationFamille—————5 y10 y
🇧🇬 BulgariaEU/EEA/Swiss free movement (long-term residence certificate)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y10 y
🇧🇬 BulgariaPermanent residence by investmentInvestisseur / visa doré481k2k——aucunimmédiat5 y
🇧🇬 BulgariaLong-term residence for pensionersRetraite—1k—7k—5 y10 y
Burkina FasoNo realistic residence route for private individualsAutre———————
BurundiResidence Card via Employment or InvestmentEmploi———————
CambodiaCitizenship by Investment / Donation (Law on Nationality, Sub-Decree 225)Citoyenneté par investissement800k———aucun—immédiat
CambodiaOrdinary (E) visa with EB business extension + work permitEmploi—0k +1k/y——aucun——
CambodiaDependant / family visa extensionFamille—0k +1k/y——aucun——
CambodiaCambodia My 2nd Home (CM2H)Investisseur / visa doré40k———aucun—7 y
CambodiaOrdinary (E) visa with ER retirement extensionRetraite—0k +1k/y—8kaucun——
CameroonResidence Card via EmploymentEmploi——————5 y
CameroonResidence Card via Own Business / InvestmentEntrepreneur——————5 y
CameroonFamily Residence CardFamille———————
CanadaEconomic immigration and work permits (Express Entry, PNP worker streams, LMIA / intra-company transfer)Emploi—2k——146 dimmédiat3 y
CanadaProvincial Nominee Program entrepreneur streams (e.g. BC Entrepreneur Immigration, Manitoba Business Investor)Entrepreneur87k4k290k—146 d3 y6 y
CanadaWork Permit for Business Owners with Temporary Residence Intent (C11 significant benefit)Entrepreneur116k0k——aucun——
CanadaFamily sponsorship (spouse/partner, dependent child, parents)Famille—1k——146 dimmédiat3 y
CanadaQuebec Immigrant Investor Program (QIIP)Investisseur / visa doré696k14k1.2M—146 dimmédiat3 y
🇰🇾 Cayman IslandsWork PermitEmploi—————8 y15 y
🇰🇾 Cayman IslandsCertificate of Direct InvestmentEntrepreneur960k22k——90 d——
🇰🇾 Cayman IslandsResidency Certificate (Substantial Business Presence)Entrepreneur—8k——90 d——
🇰🇾 Cayman IslandsSpecial Economic Zone Employment Certificate (Cayman Enterprise City)Entrepreneur———36k—8 y—
🇰🇾 Cayman IslandsResidency and Employment Rights Certificate / Dependant status (spouse & children)Famille———————
🇰🇾 Cayman IslandsResidency Certificate for Persons of Independent MeansRevenus indépendants480k22k +2k/y—72k30 d——
🇰🇾 Cayman IslandsCertificate of Permanent Residence for Persons of Independent MeansInvestisseur / visa doré1.9M98k———immédiat5 y
Central African Rep.No realistic residence route for private individualsAutre———————
ChadNo realistic residence route for private individualsAutre———————
ChileTemporary Residence for Workers with Job OfferEmploi—————2 y5 y
ChileTemporary Residence for Family MembersFamille—————2 y5 y
ChileTemporary Residence - Retirees and RentistasRevenus indépendants—1k—10k—2 y5 y
ChileTemporary Residence - Investors and Related PersonnelInvestisseur / visa doré400k1k———2 y5 y
🇨🇳 ChinaWork Visa (Z) + Work and Residence PermitEmploi—1k——aucun4 y—
🇨🇳 ChinaTalent Visa (R) / Young Science & Technology Talent Visa (K)Emploi—0k——aucun3 y—
🇨🇳 ChinaBusiness Visa (M) via own companyEntrepreneur—0k——aucun——
🇨🇳 ChinaFamily Reunion Residence Permit (Q1/S1)Famille—0k——aucun5 y—
🇨🇳 ChinaForeign Permanent Resident ID Card (investment category)Investisseur / visa doré400k0k———3 y—
ColombiaVisitor Visa (V) – Digital NomadNomade numérique—1k—13kaucun——
ColombiaMigrant Visa (M) – WorkerEmploi—1k———5 y10 y
ColombiaMigrant Visa (M) – Partner or OwnerEntrepreneur36k1k———5 y10 y
ColombiaBeneficiary visas / Spouse of ColombianFamille—————3 y5 y
ColombiaVisitor Visa (V) – Rentista (passive income)Revenus indépendants—1k—42kaucun——
ColombiaMigrant Visa (M) – InvestorInvestisseur / visa doré123k1k———5 y10 y
ColombiaMigrant Visa (M) – PensionerRetraite—1k—13k—5 y10 y
CongoResidence Card via Employment or BusinessEmploi———————
🇨🇷 Costa RicaStay for Remote Workers and Service Providers (Digital Nomad)Nomade numérique—0k—29k180 d——
🇨🇷 Costa RicaTemporary Residence for Workers (Work Permit)Emploi—————3 y7 y
🇨🇷 Costa RicaResidence through Link with a Costa Rican CitizenFamille—————3 y2 y
🇨🇷 Costa RicaTemporary Residence as Rentista (Passive Income)Revenus indépendants48k1k +0k/y—24k1 d3 y7 y
🇨🇷 Costa RicaTemporary Residence as Pensioner (Retiree)Retraite—1k +0k/y—10k1 d3 y7 y
Côte d'IvoireResident Card – EmploymentEmploi——————5 y
Côte d'IvoireResident Card – Investor / Entrepreneur (CEPICI company)Entrepreneur——————5 y
Côte d'IvoireFamily ReunificationFamille———————
Côte d'IvoireResident Card – Self-Sufficient / RetireeRevenus indépendants——————5 y
CroatiaTemporary stay for immigration and return of Croatian emigrants and descendantsOrigines familiales—0k———3 yimmédiat
CroatiaCroatian citizenship for emigrants and their descendants (Art. 11 Citizenship Act)Origines familiales————aucunimmédiatimmédiat
CroatiaTemporary stay of digital nomadsNomade numérique—0k41k41kaucun——
CroatiaStay and work permit (employment)Emploi—0k———5 y8 y
CroatiaStay and work permit for self-employment in own companyEntrepreneur25k0k—34k—5 y8 y
CroatiaFamily reunificationFamille—0k———5 y8 y
CroatiaEU/EEA/Swiss registration of temporary stay (free movement)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y8 y
CubaTemporary Residence for Business/Foreign-Investment StaffEmploi———————
CubaFamily Residence (spouse of Cuban)Famille—————immédiat—
🇨🇼 CuraçaoWork Permit (employment-based residence)Emploi—————5 y5 y
🇨🇼 CuraçaoFamily ReunificationFamille———————
🇨🇼 CuraçaoAdmission of Dutch nationalsLibre circulation UE / AELE———————
🇨🇼 CuraçaoInvestor Permit (3- or 5-year)Investisseur / visa doré224k————5 y5 y
🇨🇼 CuraçaoInvestor Permit (indefinite)Investisseur / visa doré671k————immédiat5 y
🇨🇼 CuraçaoPensioner / Penshonado residenceRégime fiscal spécial201k————5 y—
🇨🇾 CyprusDigital Nomad VisaNomade numérique—0k—39k———
🇨🇾 CyprusWork permit (employment / EU Blue Card)Emploi—————5 y7 y
🇨🇾 CyprusBusiness Facilitation Unit — company of foreign interest (key personnel)Entrepreneur188k1k—28k—5 y5 y
🇨🇾 CyprusFamily ReunificationFamille—————5 y7 y
🇨🇾 CyprusEU/EEA/Swiss free movement (MEU1 registration)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y7 y
🇨🇾 CyprusVisitor residence permit (Category F, financially independent)Revenus indépendants—0k—9k——7 y
🇨🇾 CyprusPermanent Residence Permit by Investment (Regulation 6(2))Investisseur / visa doré282k1k—47kaucunimmédiat7 y
🇨🇾 CyprusNon-domiciled tax statusRégime fiscal spécial———————
CzechiaCzech citizenship by declaration for former citizens and descendantsOrigines familiales————aucunimmédiatimmédiat
CzechiaDigital Nomad ProgramNomade numérique—0k—32k—5 y10 y
CzechiaEmployee Card / EU Blue Card (employment)Emploi—0k—26k—5 y10 y
CzechiaLong-term visa / residence permit for the purpose of doing business (Živno visa)Entrepreneur—0k6k——5 y10 y
CzechiaLong-term residence for family reunificationFamille—0k———5 y10 y
CzechiaCertificate of temporary residence for EU/EEA/Swiss citizensLibre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y8 y
CzechiaLong-term visa for other purposes (financially independent / retirees)Revenus indépendants—0k6k——5 y10 y
CzechiaLong-term residence permit for the purpose of investmentInvestisseur / visa doré2.9M0k———5 y10 y
Dem. Rep. CongoEstablishment Visa (Work / Business)Emploi———————
Dem. Rep. CongoSpecial Establishment Visa for InvestorsEntrepreneur———————
DenmarkPay Limit Scheme (also Positive Lists, Fast-track)Emploi—2k—70k—8 y9 y
DenmarkStart-up DenmarkEntrepreneur—1k19k——8 y9 y
DenmarkFamily reunification – spouse or cohabiting partnerFamille—2k8k——8 y9 y
DenmarkEU residence document (EU/EEA and Swiss citizens)Libre circulation UE / AELE————aucun5 y9 y
🇩🇲 DominicaCitizenship by Investment – Economic Diversification FundCitoyenneté par investissement160k53k——aucun—immédiat
🇩🇲 DominicaCitizenship by Investment – Approved Real EstateCitoyenneté par investissement160k93k——aucun—immédiat
🇩🇲 DominicaWork in Nature (WIN) VisaNomade numérique—1k—40kaucun——
🇩🇲 DominicaWork PermitEmploi——————7 y
🇩🇲 DominicaSpouse / dependant of citizen or residentFamille———————
Dominican Rep.Temporary Residence (work/other) → Permanent ResidenceEmploi—————5 y7 y
Dominican Rep.Family ResidenceFamille—————immédiat2 y
Dominican Rep.Rentier Residence (Law 171-07)Revenus indépendants—2k—19k—immédiat2 y
Dominican Rep.Permanent Residence by InvestmentInvestisseur / visa doré160k2k———immédiat0.5 y
Dominican Rep.Pensioner Residence (Law 171-07)Retraite—2k—14k—immédiat2 y
EcuadorTemporary Residence – Digital NomadNomade numérique—1k—14k275 d2 y5 y
EcuadorTemporary Residence – Worker / ProfessionalEmploi—1k——275 d2 y5 y
EcuadorTemporary Residence – Dependant (Amparo)Famille————275 d2 y5 y
EcuadorTemporary Residence – RentistaRevenus indépendants—1k—14k275 d2 y5 y
EcuadorTemporary Residence – InvestorInvestisseur / visa doré39k1k——275 d2 y5 y
EcuadorTemporary Residence – Retiree (Jubilado)Retraite—1k—14k275 d2 y5 y
EgyptCitizenship by Investment – Real EstateCitoyenneté par investissement240k8k————immédiat
EgyptCitizenship by Investment – Business InvestmentCitoyenneté par investissement360k8k————immédiat
EgyptCitizenship by Investment – DonationCitoyenneté par investissement200k8k————immédiat
EgyptCitizenship by Investment – Bank DepositCitoyenneté par investissement400k8k————immédiat
EgyptWork Residence PermitEmploi—0k————10 y
EgyptInvestor Residence (GAFI) for Company Founders/ShareholdersEntrepreneur28k0k +0k/y————10 y
EgyptFamily Residence PermitFamille—0k————10 y
EgyptResidence Permit for Real-Estate Owners (1–3 years)Investisseur / visa doré40k0k +0k/y————10 y
EgyptResidence Permit for Real-Estate Owners (5 years)Investisseur / visa doré160k0k————10 y
EgyptResidence Permit by Foreign-Currency Bank DepositInvestisseur / visa doré40k0k +0k/y————10 y
EgyptFive-Year Multiple-Entry Visa with Tourist Residence CardAutre—2k——aucun——
El SalvadorFreedom VisaCitoyenneté par investissement800k1k———immédiat—
El SalvadorWork ResidenceEmploi—0k——90 d5 y5 y
El SalvadorFamily ResidenceFamille—————1 y2 y
El SalvadorRentier ResidenceRevenus indépendants—0k—16k90 d1 y5 y
El SalvadorInvestor ResidenceInvestisseur / visa doré80k———90 d1 y5 y
El SalvadorPermanent Residence for Investors/Donors in Government ProgrammesInvestisseur / visa doré—2k———immédiat5 y
El SalvadorPensioner ResidenceRetraite—0k—12k90 d1 y5 y
Eq. GuineaNo realistic residence route for private individualsAutre———————
🇪🇪 EstoniaDigital Nomad VisaNomade numérique—0k—51k———
🇪🇪 EstoniaTemporary residence permit for employmentEmploi—1k—24k—5 y8 y
🇪🇪 EstoniaTemporary residence permit for enterpriseEntrepreneur15k1k———5 y8 y
🇪🇪 EstoniaTemporary residence permit for start-up entrepreneursEntrepreneur—1k2k——5 y8 y
🇪🇪 EstoniaFamily ReunificationFamille—0k———5 y8 y
🇪🇪 EstoniaEU/EEA/Swiss free movement (right of residence)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y8 y
🇪🇪 EstoniaTemporary residence permit for large investorsInvestisseur / visa doré940k1k———5 y8 y
🇪🇪 Estoniae-Residency (not a residence permit)Autre—0k—————
EswatiniResidence Permit (Employment)Emploi———————
EswatiniResidence Permit via Business / InvestmentEntrepreneur———————
EswatiniResidence Permit (self-sufficient / retiree)Revenus indépendants———————
EthiopiaEthiopian Origin ID Card ("Yellow Card")Origines familiales—————immédiat—
EthiopiaWork Permit and Temporary Residence (Employment)Emploi——————4 y
EthiopiaInvestor Residence Permit (EIC investment permit)Entrepreneur80k————3 y4 y
FijiWork PermitEmploi———————
FijiInvestor PermitEntrepreneur18k—————5 y
FijiDependant / family permitFamille———————
FijiResidence Permit on Assured IncomeRetraite36k—————5 y
FinlandResidence permit on the basis of Finnish origin (remigration)Origines familiales—2k———6 y8 y
FinlandResidence permit for an employed person / specialist / EU Blue CardEmploi—2k—18k—6 y8 y
FinlandResidence permit for a start-up entrepreneur (Finnish Startup Permit)Entrepreneur—2k14k——6 y8 y
FinlandResidence permit for an entrepreneurEntrepreneur—2k—14k—6 y8 y
FinlandResidence permit on the basis of family tiesFamille—1k—29k—6 y8 y
FinlandRegistration of an EU citizen's right of residence (incl. Swiss)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y8 y
🇫🇷 FranceWork permit (salaried / Talent – qualified employee / EU Blue Card)Emploi—1k—39k—5 y5 y
🇫🇷 FranceTalent residence permit — business creator / innovative project (French Tech Visa)Entrepreneur28k1k—21k—5 y5 y
🇫🇷 FranceEntrepreneur / liberal profession residence permitEntrepreneur—1k—21k—5 y5 y
🇫🇷 FranceFamily ReunificationFamille———16k—5 y5 y
🇫🇷 FranceEU/EEA/Swiss free movementLibre circulation UE / AELE————aucun5 y5 y
🇫🇷 FranceLong-stay visitor visa (VLS-TS visiteur)Revenus indépendants—1k—16k—5 y5 y
🇫🇷 FranceTalent residence permit — economic investorInvestisseur / visa doré282k1k——aucun5 y5 y
🇫🇷 FranceImpatriate tax regime (Art. 155 B CGI)Régime fiscal spécial———————
GabonResidence Card via EmploymentEmploi———————
GabonResidence Card via Own Business / InvestmentEntrepreneur———————
GabonResidence Card – Self-Sufficient / FamilyRevenus indépendants———————
🇬🇪 GeorgiaFamily Reunification Residence PermitFamille—0k——aucun10 y10 y
🇬🇪 GeorgiaTemporary Residence Permit – Real Estate OwnershipInvestisseur / visa doré120k0k +0k/y——aucun10 y10 y
🇬🇪 GeorgiaInvestment Residence PermitInvestisseur / visa doré240k0k——aucun5 y10 y
🇬🇪 GeorgiaVisa-free stay (up to 1 year)Autre————aucun——
🇬🇪 GeorgiaHigh Net Worth Individual (HNWI) tax residency statusRégime fiscal spécial——888k59kaucun——
🇩🇪 GermanyGerman citizenship by descent / restoration (Art. 116(2) GG, §15 StAG)Origines familiales—————immédiatimmédiat
🇩🇪 GermanySkilled worker / EU Blue CardEmploi—0k—48k—2 y5 y
🇩🇪 GermanyOpportunity Card (Chancenkarte)Emploi—0k12k————
🇩🇪 GermanyResidence permit for self-employment (§21 AufenthG)Entrepreneur—0k———3 y5 y
🇩🇪 GermanyResidence permit for freelancers (§21(5) AufenthG)Entrepreneur—0k———5 y5 y
🇩🇪 GermanyFamily ReunificationFamille—0k———5 y5 y
🇩🇪 GermanyEU/EEA/Swiss free movement (Anmeldung)Libre circulation UE / AELE————aucun5 y5 y
🇩🇪 GermanyResidence permit for other purposes / private means (§7(1) AufenthG)Revenus indépendants—0k———5 y5 y
GhanaRight of AbodeOrigines familiales—————immédiat—
GhanaWork and Residence Permit (Immigrant Quota)Emploi—————7 y7 y
GhanaDependant Residence PermitFamille———————
GhanaIndefinite Residence PermitAutre—————immédiat—
🇬🇮 GibraltarEmployment / work permit with residence permitEmploi—————5 y6 y
🇬🇮 GibraltarFamily member residence (dependants of residents/British citizens)Famille—————5 y—
🇬🇮 GibraltarPermit of residence – self-sufficient persons / own businessRevenus indépendants—————5 y6 y
🇬🇮 GibraltarCategory 2 Individual (High Net Worth) statusRégime fiscal spécial—1k2.1M—aucun5 y—
🇬🇮 GibraltarHigh Executive Possessing Specialist Skills (HEPSS)Régime fiscal spécial———171kaucun5 y—
🇬🇷 GreeceDigital Nomad residence permitNomade numérique—2k—39k—5 y7 y
🇬🇷 GreeceWork permit (salaried / EU Blue Card)Emploi—————5 y7 y
🇬🇷 GreeceResidence permit for investment / business activityEntrepreneur235k————5 y7 y
🇬🇷 GreeceFamily ReunificationFamille—————5 y7 y
🇬🇷 GreeceEU/EEA/Swiss free movement (registration certificate)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y7 y
🇬🇷 GreeceFinancially Independent Persons (FIP) residence permitRevenus indépendants—2k—39k—5 y7 y
🇬🇷 GreeceGolden Visa — real estateInvestisseur / visa doré235k2k——aucun—7 y
🇬🇷 GreeceGolden Visa — capital / financial investmentInvestisseur / visa doré235k2k——aucun—7 y
🇬🇷 GreeceNon-dom alternative taxation for HNWIs (Art. 5A ITC)Régime fiscal spécial470k——————
🇬🇷 Greece7% flat tax for foreign pensioners (Art. 5B ITC)Régime fiscal spécial———————
🇬🇩 GrenadaCitizenship by Investment – National Transformation FundCitoyenneté par investissement188k12k——aucun—immédiat
🇬🇩 GrenadaCitizenship by Investment – Approved Real EstateCitoyenneté par investissement216k52k——aucun—immédiat
🇬🇩 GrenadaWork PermitEmploi———————
🇬🇩 GrenadaSpouse / dependant of citizen or residentFamille———————
🇬🇩 GrenadaResidence Permit / Permanent ResidenceRevenus indépendants—————5 y7 y
GuatemalaTemporary Residence – WorkEmploi—————5 y5 y
GuatemalaFamily ResidenceFamille—————2 y5 y
GuatemalaRentista ResidenceRevenus indépendants———10k—5 y5 y
GuatemalaInvestor ResidenceInvestisseur / visa doré—————5 y5 y
GuatemalaPensioner ResidenceRetraite———10k—5 y5 y
🇬🇬 GuernseyEmployment Permit (Short/Medium/Long Term) + work visaEmploi—————5 y6 y
🇬🇬 GuernseyEntrepreneur visaEntrepreneur214k————5 y6 y
🇬🇬 GuernseyFamily visa (spouse/partner/child of settled person)Famille—————5 y3 y
🇬🇬 GuernseyOpen Market residence (Open Market Resident Certificate)Autre—————immédiat—
🇬🇬 GuernseyIncome tax caps (Open Market new-resident cap & standard caps)Régime fiscal spécial———————
GuineaResidence Card via EmploymentEmploi———————
GuineaResidence Card via Own Business / InvestmentEntrepreneur———————
GuyanaWork Permit / Landing Permit – Employment StatusEmploi—————5 y7 y
GuyanaLanding Permit – Business StatusEntrepreneur—————5 y7 y
GuyanaFamily Residence / Citizenship by MarriageFamille—————5 y3 y
GuyanaCARICOM Skills CertificateLibre circulation UE / AELE——————7 y
GuyanaPermanent ResidenceAutre—————5 y7 y
HaitiResidence Permit (sponsored)Autre—0k +0k/y————5 y
HondurasWork Permit / Temporary Resident WorkerEmploi—————3 y3 y
HondurasFamily Residence (spouse/relative of Honduran or resident)Famille—————immédiat2 y
HondurasRentier ResidenceRevenus indépendants—1k—24k—immédiat3 y
HondurasInvestor ResidenceInvestisseur / visa doré44k1k———immédiat3 y
HondurasPensioner ResidenceRetraite—1k—14k—immédiat3 y
🇭🇰 Hong KongTop Talent Pass SchemeEmploi—0k—257kaucun7 y—
🇭🇰 Hong KongQuality Migrant Admission Scheme (QMAS)Emploi—0k——aucun7 y—
🇭🇰 Hong KongGeneral Employment Policy (GEP – Professionals)Emploi—0k——aucun7 y—
🇭🇰 Hong KongArrangement for Investment as Entrepreneurs (GEP – Investment)Entrepreneur—0k——aucun7 y—
🇭🇰 Hong KongDependant VisaFamille—0k——aucun7 y—
🇭🇰 Hong KongNew Capital Investment Entrant Scheme (New CIES)Investisseur / visa doré3.1M0k3.1M—aucun7 y—
🇭🇺 HungarySimplified naturalisation (Hungarian ancestry)Origines familiales—————immédiatimmédiat
🇭🇺 HungaryWhite Card (digital nomad)Nomade numérique—0k—34k———
🇭🇺 HungaryWork permit (Hungarian Card, EU Blue Card, guest worker)Emploi—————3 y8 y
🇭🇺 HungaryResidence permit for self-employment / businessEntrepreneur—————3 y8 y
🇭🇺 HungaryFamily ReunificationFamille—————3 y8 y
🇭🇺 HungaryEU/EEA/Swiss free movement (registration certificate)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y8 y
🇭🇺 HungaryGuest Investor ProgrammeInvestisseur / visa doré235k1k——aucun3 y8 y
IcelandLong-term visa for remote workNomade numérique—0k—78k———
IcelandResidence permit based on work (expert knowledge, labour shortage, service contract)Emploi—2k———4 y7 y
IcelandRegistration of EEA/EFTA nationals (incl. Swiss)Libre circulation UE / AELE————aucun5 y7 y
IndiaOverseas Citizenship of India (OCI)Origines familiales—1k——aucunimmédiat6 y
IndiaEmployment Visa (E)Emploi—1k—20kaucun—12 y
IndiaBusiness Visa (B)Entrepreneur—1k——aucun——
IndiaEntry (X) Visa – family membersFamille—0k——aucun——
IndiaPermanent Residency Status (PRS) for Foreign InvestorsInvestisseur / visa doré910k1k——aucun—12 y
IndonesiaRemote Worker Visa (E33G)Nomade numérique—1k2k48kaucun——
IndonesiaWork KITAS (E23) via RPTKAEmploi—2k +1k/y——aucun5 y—
IndonesiaInvestor KITAS (E28A, PMA shareholder)Entrepreneur121k2k——aucun5 y—
IndonesiaFamily / Spouse KITAS (E31) → KITAPFamille—1k——aucun2 y5 y
IndonesiaSecond Home Visa (E33E)Revenus indépendants97k2k——aucun——
IndonesiaGolden Visa – Individual Investor (E28C)Investisseur / visa doré280k2k——aucun——
IndonesiaRetirement Visa (E33F)Retraite—1k +1k/y—14kaucun5 y—
IranWork permit and residenceEmploi———————
IranFive-year residence for foreign investors and depositorsInvestisseur / visa doré80k——————
IraqEmployment residence (federal Iraq / KRI)Emploi———————
IraqKurdistan Region investor residence permitInvestisseur / visa doré———————
IraqKurdistan Region residence through property purchaseInvestisseur / visa doré40k——————
🇮🇪 IrelandIrish citizenship by descent (Foreign Births Register)Origines familiales—0k——aucunimmédiatimmédiat
🇮🇪 IrelandCritical Skills Employment PermitEmploi—2k—38k—2 y5 y
🇮🇪 IrelandGeneral Employment PermitEmploi—2k—34k—5 y5 y
🇮🇪 IrelandStart-up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP)Entrepreneur47k1k———5 y5 y
🇮🇪 IrelandFamily reunification (non-EEA family of Irish citizens / Stamp 4 holders)Famille—0k—28k—5 y3 y
🇮🇪 IrelandEU/EEA/Swiss free movement (and Common Travel Area for UK citizens)Libre circulation UE / AELE—————5 y5 y
🇮🇪 IrelandStamp 0 – Financially Independent / Retired PersonsRevenus indépendants—1k +1k/y—47k———
🇮🇪 IrelandRemittance basis for non-domiciled residentsRégime fiscal spécial———————
🇮🇲 Isle of ManWorker Migrant visa (with Confirmation of Employment)Emploi————aucun5 y6 y
🇮🇲 Isle of ManTier 1 (Exceptional Talent) visaEmploi————aucun5 y6 y
🇮🇲 Isle of ManBusiness Migrant – Innovator visaEntrepreneur54k4k——aucun3 y5 y
🇮🇲 Isle of ManBusiness Migrant – Start-up visaEntrepreneur—2k1k—aucun——
🇮🇲 Isle of ManFamily visa (partner/child of settled person or migrant)Famille————aucun5 y3 y
🇮🇲 Isle of ManIncome tax capRégime fiscal spécial———————
IsraelAliyah under the Law of ReturnOrigines familiales————aucunimmédiatimmédiat
IsraelB/1 work visa (expert / employment)Emploi———78k———
IsraelGraduated procedure for spouses of Israeli citizensFamille—————5 y5 y
IsraelB/5 investor visaInvestisseur / visa doré120k——————
🇮🇹 ItalyDigital Nomad and Remote Worker VisaNomade numérique—1k—26k—5 y10 y
🇮🇹 ItalyWork permit (salaried employment / EU Blue Card)Emploi—————5 y10 y
🇮🇹 ItalySelf-Employment Visa (Decreto Flussi quota)Entrepreneur—1k20k8k—5 y10 y
🇮🇹 ItalyItalia Startup VisaEntrepreneur47k1k———5 y10 y
🇮🇹 ItalyFamily ReunificationFamille———7k—5 y10 y
🇮🇹 ItalyEU/EEA/Swiss free movement (registration with the anagrafe)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y4 y
🇮🇹 ItalyElective Residence VisaRevenus indépendants—1k—29k—5 y10 y
🇮🇹 ItalyInvestor Visa for ItalyInvestisseur / visa doré235k1k——aucun5 y10 y
🇮🇹 Italy7% Flat Tax for Foreign Pensioners in Southern Towns (Art. 24-ter TUIR)Régime fiscal spécial———————
JamaicaWork PermitEmploi—————5 y5 y
JamaicaMarriage Exemption / Family ResidenceFamille—————5 y5 y
JamaicaCARICOM Skilled Nationals CertificateLibre circulation UE / AELE——————5 y
JamaicaExtension of Stay (self-supporting / retiree)Revenus indépendants—0k———5 y5 y
JamaicaPermanent Residence (Unconditional Landing)Autre—2k———5 y5 y
JapanDesignated Activities – Digital NomadNomade numérique—0k—54kaucun——
JapanHighly Skilled Professional (incl. J-Skip)Emploi—0k—16kaucun1 y5 y
JapanEngineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services (work visa)Emploi—0k——aucun10 y5 y
JapanSpouse or Child of Japanese National / DependentFamille—0k——aucun3 y3 y
JapanDesignated Activities – Long Stay for Sightseeing and Recreation (wealthy visitors)Revenus indépendants—0k162k—aucun——
🇯🇪 JerseyWork permit (skilled) + work visaEmploi—————5 y6 y
🇯🇪 JerseySkilled High Earner route (business licence + Licensed status)Entrepreneur———268k—10 y—
🇯🇪 JerseyBusiness relocation – Licensed permission for principals/key staffEntrepreneur———107k—10 y—
🇯🇪 JerseyFamily member residence (spouse/partner/children)Famille—————5 y3 y
🇯🇪 JerseyHigh Value Residency (Entitled status)Régime fiscal spécial1.9M—11M1.3M—immédiat—
JordanCitizenship by investment (2025 framework)Citoyenneté par investissement565k—————3 y
JordanWork permit and residenceEmploi———————
JordanFamily residenceFamille———————
JordanFive-year residence through real-estate purchaseInvestisseur / visa doré170k———aucun——
JordanInvestor residence (business investment)Investisseur / visa doré———————
KazakhstanKandas (ethnic Kazakh) statusOrigines familiales—————immédiat1 y
KazakhstanBusiness immigrant residence (own company)Entrepreneur———————
KazakhstanFamily reunification residenceFamille———————
KazakhstanInvestor visa A6 / investor residence permit ("golden visa")Investisseur / visa doré240k———aucunimmédiat5 y
KazakhstanAIFC Investment Residency ProgrammeInvestisseur / visa doré48k———aucun——
KenyaDigital Nomad Work Permit (Class N)Nomade numérique—1k +1k/y—44k———
KenyaClass D Employment PermitEmploi—3k +3k/y———7 y7 y
KenyaClass G Investor PermitEntrepreneur80k2k +2k/y———7 y7 y
KenyaDependant PassFamille———————
KenyaClass K Permit (Ordinary Resident / Retiree with Assured Income)Revenus indépendants—2k +2k/y—19k—7 y7 y
KosovoTemporary Residence for EmploymentEmploi—0k———5 y5 y
KosovoTemporary Residence for Business Owners / Self-EmploymentEntrepreneur—0k—5k—5 y5 y
KosovoTemporary Residence for Family ReunificationFamille—0k———5 y5 y
KosovoTemporary Residence for Other Purposes (sufficient means / property owners)Revenus indépendants—0k—5k—5 y5 y
🇰🇼 KuwaitWork Residence (Article 18, employer-sponsored)Emploi————aucun——
🇰🇼 KuwaitFamily (Dependant) Residence (Article 22)Famille———25kaucun——
🇰🇼 KuwaitSelf-sponsored Residence (Article 24)Revenus indépendants—— +2k/y——aucun——
🇰🇼 KuwaitInvestor Residence (KDIPA-licensed foreign investment, up to 15 years)Investisseur / visa doré13M— +0k/y——aucun——
🇰🇼 KuwaitProperty-owner Residence (Residency Law 114/2024)Investisseur / visa doré—— +0k/y——aucun——
KyrgyzstanWork permit and temporary residenceEmploi———————
KyrgyzstanTemporary residence – business / own companyEntrepreneur———————
KyrgyzstanFamily-based residenceFamille———————
KyrgyzstanInvestor visa (type I) and residence permitInvestisseur / visa doré91k—————5 y
LaosLabour visa (LA-B2) with work permitEmploi———————
LaosDependant visa (family of visa holders)Famille———————
LaosInvestor visa (NI-B2) and Stay Permit CardInvestisseur / visa doré———————
LaosHonorary citizenship for investors (Decree 14/2022)Investisseur / visa doré1.2M———aucun——
LaosSponsored long-stay business visa (LA-B2) for retireesRetraite———————
LatviaLatvian/Livonian descent – repatriation & citizenship registrationOrigines familiales————aucun—immédiat
LatviaRemote work (digital nomad) long-stay visaNomade numérique—0k—48k———
LatviaTemporary residence permit – employment / EU Blue CardEmploi—0k———5 y10 y
LatviaStart-up founder temporary residence permitEntrepreneur—0k6k——5 y10 y
LatviaTemporary residence permit – family reunificationFamille—0k———5 y10 y
LatviaEU/EEA/Swiss free movement – registration certificateLibre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y10 y
LatviaTemporary residence permit – investment in company capitalInvestisseur / visa doré47k10k———5 y10 y
LebanonCourtesy residenceOrigines familiales———————
LebanonWork permit and residenceEmploi———————
LebanonResidence for persons of independent meansRevenus indépendants——9k5k———
LebanonResidence for property ownersInvestisseur / visa doré———————
LesothoWork and Residence Permit (Employment)Emploi———————
LesothoResidence Permit (own business / self-sufficient)Entrepreneur———————
LesothoDependant Residence PermitFamille———————
LiberiaNaturalisation for Persons of African DescentOrigines familiales———————
LiberiaResident Permit (Employment)Emploi———————
LiberiaResident Permit for Investors / Business OwnersEntrepreneur240k——————
LibyaEmployer-Sponsored Work Visa and ResidenceEmploi———————
🇱🇮 LiechtensteinWork permit for third-country nationals (managers/specialists)Emploi—1k———10 y30 y
🇱🇮 LiechtensteinFamily reunificationFamille—0k———5 y30 y
🇱🇮 LiechtensteinEEA residence permit – gainful activity (quota)Libre circulation UE / AELE—1k———5 y30 y
🇱🇮 LiechtensteinEEA residence permit – without gainful activity (lottery)Libre circulation UE / AELE—1k———5 y30 y
🇱🇮 LiechtensteinResidence permit for Swiss nationals (separate quota)Libre circulation UE / AELE—1k———5 y30 y
🇱🇮 LiechtensteinThird-country residence for investors/company founders (important public interest)Investisseur / visa doré1.0M1k———10 y30 y
LithuaniaResidence for persons of Lithuanian descent / citizenship restorationOrigines familiales————aucunimmédiat—
LithuaniaTemporary residence permit – employment / EU Blue CardEmploi—0k———5 y10 y
LithuaniaTemporary residence permit – company manager/shareholder (business)Entrepreneur26k0k———5 y10 y
LithuaniaStartup Visa LithuaniaEntrepreneur—0k———5 y10 y
LithuaniaTemporary residence permit – family reunificationFamille—0k———5 y10 y
LithuaniaEU/EEA/Swiss free movement – registration certificateLibre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y10 y
LithuaniaTemporary residence permit – investor (EUR 260k / investment agreement)Investisseur / visa doré244k0k———5 y10 y
🇱🇺 LuxembourgEU Blue Card (highly qualified worker)Emploi—0k—50k—5 y5 y
🇱🇺 LuxembourgSalaried worker residence permitEmploi—0k———5 y5 y
🇱🇺 LuxembourgSelf-employed residence permitEntrepreneur—0k———5 y5 y
🇱🇺 LuxembourgFamily reunificationFamille—0k—31k—5 y5 y
🇱🇺 LuxembourgEU/EEA/Swiss free movement – registration certificateLibre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y5 y
🇱🇺 LuxembourgResidence permit for private reasons – sufficient resourcesRevenus indépendants—0k—31k—5 y5 y
🇱🇺 LuxembourgInvestor residence permitInvestisseur / visa doré470k0k———5 y5 y
MadagascarLong-Stay Work VisaEmploi———————
MadagascarLong-Stay Investor Visa → Resident CardEntrepreneur———————
MadagascarFamily Reunification VisaFamille———————
MadagascarLong-Stay Retiree VisaRetraite———————
MalawiTemporary Employment PermitEmploi———————
MalawiBusiness Residence PermitEntrepreneur40k——————
MalawiPermanent Residence PermitAutre—————5 y7 y
MalawiTemporary Residence Permit (retirees / own means)Retraite———————
🇲🇾 MalaysiaDE Rantau Nomad PassNomade numérique—0k—19kaucun——
🇲🇾 MalaysiaLong Term Social Visit Pass (spouse/family)Famille—0k——aucun5 y10 y
🇲🇾 MalaysiaMalaysia My Second Home (MM2H) – SilverRevenus indépendants228k3k——90 d——
🇲🇾 MalaysiaMalaysia My Second Home (MM2H) – GoldRevenus indépendants580k4k——90 d——
🇲🇾 MalaysiaMalaysia My Second Home (MM2H) – PlatinumRevenus indépendants1.2M36k——90 d——
🇲🇾 MalaysiaMM2H – Special Economic / Financial Zone (SEZ/SFZ, e.g. Forest City)Revenus indépendants116k3k——60 d——
🇲🇾 MalaysiaPremium Visa Programme (PVIP)Revenus indépendants180k72k—86kaucun——
🇲🇾 MalaysiaSarawak MM2H (S-MM2H)Retraite27k2k—15k30 d——
MaliNo realistic residence route for private individualsAutre———————
🇲🇹 MaltaNomad Residence PermitNomade numérique—1k—39k———
🇲🇹 MaltaSingle Permit / Key Employee InitiativeEmploi—————5 y7 y
🇲🇹 MaltaStartup Residence ProgrammeEntrepreneur24k1k———5 y7 y
🇲🇹 MaltaFamily ReunificationFamille—————5 y7 y
🇲🇹 MaltaEU/EEA/Swiss free movement (residence document)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y6 y
🇲🇹 MaltaMalta Permanent Residence Programme (MPRP)Investisseur / visa doré35k60k470k—aucunimmédiat7 y
🇲🇹 MaltaFamily Office Residency ProgrammeInvestisseur / visa doré—————5 y7 y
🇲🇹 MaltaMalta Retirement ProgrammeRetraite—2k——90 d——
🇲🇹 MaltaGlobal Residence ProgrammeRégime fiscal spécial—6k—————
🇲🇹 MaltaThe Residence Programme (EU/EEA/Swiss)Régime fiscal spécial—6k—————
MauritaniaWork Permit and Residence CardEmploi——————10 y
MauritaniaInvestor Residence (Investment Code / Nouadhibou Free Zone)Entrepreneur——————10 y
🇲🇺 MauritiusMauritian Diaspora SchemeOrigines familiales———————
🇲🇺 MauritiusPremium VisaNomade numérique———14kaucun——
🇲🇺 MauritiusOccupation Permit – ProfessionalEmploi—1k—10kaucun5 y7 y
🇲🇺 MauritiusOccupation Permit – Self-EmployedEntrepreneur40k1k——aucun5 y7 y
🇲🇺 MauritiusDependant / family residence permitFamille————aucun——
🇲🇺 MauritiusOccupation Permit – InvestorInvestisseur / visa doré80k1k——aucun5 y7 y
🇲🇺 MauritiusResidence Permit via Property Acquisition (IRS/RES/PDS/Smart City/G+2)Investisseur / visa doré300k0k——aucun——
🇲🇺 MauritiusResidence Permit – Retired Non-CitizenRetraite—1k—19kaucun5 y7 y
MexicoRemote work via Temporary Residence (no dedicated digital-nomad visa)Nomade numérique—2k58k41kaucun4 y5 y
MexicoTemporary Residence with job offer (work permit)Emploi—1k——aucun4 y5 y
MexicoFamily unity residence (spouse/child of Mexican citizen or resident)Famille—1k——aucun2 y2 y
MexicoTemporary Residence – Economic SolvencyRevenus indépendants—2k58k41kaucun4 y5 y
MexicoTemporary Residence – Investor (Mexican company or real estate)Investisseur / visa doré202k2k——aucun4 y5 y
MexicoPermanent Residence – Economic Solvency (retirees/pensioners)Retraite—2k231k69kaucunimmédiat5 y
MoldovaCitizenship by Descent / ReacquisitionOrigines familiales————aucun—immédiat
MoldovaDigital Nomad Visa (temporary residence for remote work)Nomade numérique—1k—27k———
MoldovaTemporary Residence for Employment (incl. IT Park companies)Emploi—1k—9k—5 y10 y
MoldovaTemporary Residence for Family ReunificationFamille—0k———5 y10 y
MoldovaTemporary Residence for Foreign InvestorsInvestisseur / visa doré22k1k———5 y10 y
🇲🇨 MonacoResidence permit with employment (work permit)Emploi—0k——90 d10 y10 y
🇲🇨 MonacoBusiness founder / company director residence (own company)Entrepreneur14k2k——90 d10 y10 y
🇲🇨 MonacoFamily members of residentsFamille—0k——90 d10 y10 y
🇲🇨 MonacoResidence permit (carte de séjour) – self-sufficient, without professional activityRevenus indépendants—0k470k—90 d10 y10 y
MongoliaWork visa (HC) and residence permitEmploi———————
MongoliaFamily residence (spouse/children of holder or citizen)Famille———————
MongoliaInvestor residence permit (investor visa)Investisseur / visa doré80k0k———5 y—
🇲🇪 MontenegroWork permit (employment)Emploi—————5 y10 y
🇲🇪 MontenegroTemporary residence and work as company founder/directorEntrepreneur—————5 y10 y
🇲🇪 MontenegroFamily ReunificationFamille—————5 y10 y
🇲🇪 MontenegroTemporary residence based on property ownershipInvestisseur / visa doré—1k———5 y10 y
🇲🇸 MontserratWork PermitEmploi———————
🇲🇸 MontserratSpouse / dependant of Belonger or residentFamille———————
🇲🇸 MontserratResidence Permit (independent means / property owner)Revenus indépendants—————5 y—
MoroccoMoroccan Nationality by DescentOrigines familiales——————immédiat
MoroccoWork Permit and Residence Card (Salaried)Emploi—0k———4 y5 y
MoroccoResidence Card for Investors / Company OwnersEntrepreneur—0k———4 y5 y
MoroccoFamily Reunification Residence CardFamille—0k———4 y5 y
MoroccoResidence Card – Self-Sufficient / RetireeRevenus indépendants—0k—17k—4 y5 y
Morocco10-Year Resident CardAutre—0k———4 y5 y
MoroccoCasablanca Finance City Status – Employee/ExecutiveRégime fiscal spécial—0k———4 y5 y
MozambiqueWork Visa and DIRE (Employment)Emploi—————10 y10 y
MozambiqueInvestor Visa → DIRE (Residence Permit for Foreigners)Entrepreneur—————10 y10 y
MozambiqueFamily Reunion DIREFamille———————
MozambiqueTemporary Residence (own means / retiree)Revenus indépendants—————10 y—
MyanmarEmployment stay permitEmploi———————
MyanmarBusiness visa / stay permit for MIC-approved investorsInvestisseur / visa doré———————
NamibiaDigital Nomad VisaNomade numérique—0k—19kaucun——
NamibiaEmployment Permit (work permit)Emploi—— +0k/y——aucun10 y10 y
NamibiaEmployment Permit to Conduct a Business (Investor Permit)Entrepreneur—— +0k/y——aucun—10 y
NamibiaDependant / spouse permitsFamille————aucun—10 y
NamibiaPermanent Residence Permit (independent means / retirees / investors)Revenus indépendants—————immédiat10 y
NauruEconomic and Climate Resilience Citizenship ProgramCitoyenneté par investissement72k12k——aucun—immédiat
NepalNon-Tourist Work VisaEmploi—0k——aucun——
NepalBusiness / Investor (Non-Tourist) Visa via FDIEntrepreneur113k0k——aucun——
NepalNon-Tourist Visa – spouse/family of Nepali citizensFamille—0k——aucun—7 y
NepalResidential Visa (investor / retiree)Revenus indépendants80k2k +3k/y—16kaucun——
🇳🇱 NetherlandsHighly Skilled Migrant / EU Blue CardEmploi—1k—67k—5 y5 y
🇳🇱 NetherlandsResidence permit for self-employed personsEntrepreneur—1k—20k—5 y5 y
🇳🇱 NetherlandsStart-up residence permitEntrepreneur—1k———5 y5 y
🇳🇱 NetherlandsDutch-American / Dutch-Japanese Friendship Treaty (DAFT / DJTT)Entrepreneur4k1k———5 y5 y
🇳🇱 NetherlandsFamily ReunificationFamille—0k—26k—5 y5 y
🇳🇱 NetherlandsEU/EEA/Swiss free movement (registration)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y5 y
🇳🇿 New ZealandVisitor Visa / NZeTA with remote work (digital nomad)Nomade numérique—0k——aucun——
🇳🇿 New ZealandSkilled Migrant Category / Accredited Employer Work VisaEmploi————aucun2 y5 y
🇳🇿 New ZealandBusiness Investor Work VisaEntrepreneur470k—235k—184 d3 y5 y
🇳🇿 New ZealandPartner / Dependent Child Resident & Work VisasFamille————aucun2 y5 y
🇳🇿 New ZealandActive Investor Plus Visa – Growth categoryInvestisseur / visa doré2.4M———7 d3 y5 y
🇳🇿 New ZealandActive Investor Plus Visa – Balanced categoryInvestisseur / visa doré4.7M———21 d5 y5 y
🇳🇿 New ZealandTemporary Retirement Visitor VisaRetraite353k—235k28kaucun——
NicaraguaWork ResidenceEmploi—————3 y4 y
NicaraguaFamily ResidenceFamille—————3 y2 y
NicaraguaInvestor ResidenceInvestisseur / visa doré24k1k———3 y4 y
NigerNo realistic residence route for private individualsAutre———————
NigeriaEmployment e-CERPAC (R2A)Emploi—5k +5k/y————15 y
NigeriaBusiness Permit & Self-Sponsored e-CERPAC (company owner)Entrepreneur53k5k +5k/y————15 y
NigeriaDependant CERPAC / Dependant VisaFamille———————
NigeriaPermanent Residence (NVP 2025 P-categories)Autre——————15 y
North KoreaNo realistic residence routeAutre———————
🇲🇰 North MacedoniaResidence/citizenship for persons of Macedonian originOrigines familiales——————1 y
🇲🇰 North MacedoniaTemporary residence – employmentEmploi—0k———5 y8 y
🇲🇰 North MacedoniaTemporary residence & work permit – company founder/owner (self-employment)Entrepreneur—0k———5 y8 y
🇲🇰 North MacedoniaTemporary residence – family reunionFamille—0k———5 y8 y
🇲🇰 North MacedoniaTemporary residence – owner of residential property (EU/OECD citizens)Investisseur / visa doré38k0k——274 d5 y8 y
NorwayResidence permit for skilled workersEmploi—2k—44k—3 y8 y
NorwayResidence permit for self-employed persons (sole proprietorship)Entrepreneur—2k—27k—3 y8 y
NorwayFamily immigration permitFamille—1k—35k—3 y8 y
NorwayRegistration certificate for EEA/EFTA nationals (incl. Swiss)Libre circulation UE / AELE————aucun5 y8 y
NorwaySvalbard – visa- and permit-free residence (Svalbard Treaty)Autre————aucun——
🇴🇲 OmanEmployment Residence VisaEmploi————180 d——
🇴🇲 OmanInvestor / Commercial Residence (own company under Foreign Capital Investment Law)Entrepreneur————180 d——
🇴🇲 OmanFamily Joining VisaFamille———4k180 d——
🇴🇲 OmanGolden Residency (10-year investor residence)Investisseur / visa doré416k2k——aucun——
🇴🇲 OmanProperty-Owner Residence (Integrated Tourism Complex freehold)Investisseur / visa doré———————
PakistanPakistan Origin Card (POC)Origines familiales————aucunimmédiat—
PakistanCitizenship by Investment for Commonwealth citizensCitoyenneté par investissement14k—————1 y
PakistanWork Visa (employment)Emploi————aucun——
PakistanBusiness / Investor Visa (multiple entry, up to 5 years)Entrepreneur————aucun——
🇵🇦 PanamaShort Stay Visa for Remote WorkersNomade numérique—1k—29kaucun——
🇵🇦 PanamaWork permit / employment-based residenceEmploi————aucun2 y7 y
🇵🇦 PanamaSmall Business Investor VisaEntrepreneur128k3k——aucun2 y7 y
🇵🇦 PanamaFamily reunification (spouse/dependants of Panamanian or resident)Famille—2k——aucun1 y3 y
🇵🇦 PanamaSelf Economic Solvency VisaRevenus indépendants240k3k——aucun2 y7 y
🇵🇦 PanamaFriendly Nations Visa (Permanent Residence for nationals of friendly countries)Investisseur / visa doré160k3k——aucun2 y7 y
🇵🇦 PanamaPensioner Visa (Pensionado)Retraite—2k—10kaucunimmédiat5 y
Papua New GuineaWorking Resident Entry Permit (work permit incl. own company)Emploi———————
Papua New GuineaDependant entry permitFamille———————
Papua New GuineaPermanent Residence – Investor classInvestisseur / visa doré392k3k———5 y8 y
🇵🇾 ParaguayFamily Reunification ResidenceFamille—————2 y5 y
🇵🇾 ParaguayDirect Permanent Residence for Investors - SUACE Productive RouteInvestisseur / visa doré56k4k——1 dimmédiat3 y
🇵🇾 ParaguayParaguay Investor PassInvestisseur / visa doré120k2k——1 dimmédiat3 y
PeruDigital Nomad (temporary)Nomade numérique—0k—————
PeruResident WorkerEmploi—0k——182 d3 y2 y
PeruFamily of ResidentFamille—————3 y2 y
PeruResident RentistaRevenus indépendants—0k—10k182 d3 y2 y
PeruResident InvestorInvestisseur / visa doré110k0k——182 d3 y2 y
PhilippinesPre-arranged Employment Visa (9G) + Alien Employment PermitEmploi—1k——aucun——
PhilippinesNon-Quota Immigrant Visa by Marriage (13A)Famille—1k——aucun1 y—
PhilippinesSpecial Investor's Resident Visa (SIRV)Investisseur / visa doré60k1k——aucunimmédiat—
PhilippinesSpecial Resident Retiree's Visa (SRRV) – ClassicRetraite8k2k +0k/y—8kaucunimmédiat—
PhilippinesSpecial Resident Retiree's Visa (SRRV) – Smile / Human Touch / CourtesyRetraite16k2k +0k/y——aucunimmédiat—
PolandConfirmation of Polish citizenship by descentOrigines familiales—0k——aucunimmédiatimmédiat
PolandEU Blue Card / temporary residence and work permit (employment)Emploi—1k—35k—5 y8 y
PolandTemporary residence permit to conduct business activityEntrepreneur—1k—3k—5 y8 y
PolandTemporary residence for family reunificationFamille—0k—2k—5 y8 y
PolandRegistration of residence of an EU/EEA/Swiss citizenLibre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y8 y
PolandLump-sum taxation for new tax residents (Polish flat tax on foreign income)Régime fiscal spécial—22k——183 d——
🇵🇹 PortugalD8 Digital Nomad VisaNomade numérique—1k10k42k183 d5 y10 y
🇵🇹 PortugalWork visa (D1 / D3 highly qualified / EU Blue Card)Emploi—————5 y10 y
🇵🇹 PortugalD2 Entrepreneur / Independent Professional VisaEntrepreneur—1k10k——5 y10 y
🇵🇹 PortugalFamily ReunificationFamille—————5 y10 y
🇵🇹 PortugalEU/EEA/Swiss free movement (CRUE registration certificate)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y7 y
🇵🇹 PortugalD7 Passive Income / Retirement VisaRevenus indépendants—1k—10k183 d5 y10 y
🇵🇹 PortugalGolden Visa (Residence Permit for Investment Activity, ARI)Investisseur / visa doré188k19k——7 d5 y10 y
🇵🇹 PortugalIFICI tax incentive ("NHR 2.0")Régime fiscal spécial———————
🇵🇷 Puerto RicoUS immigration routes in Puerto Rico (EB-5, E-2, L-1, family)Autre640k18k———immédiat5 y
🇵🇷 Puerto RicoAct 60 Export Services decreeRégime fiscal spécial————183 d——
🇶🇦 QatarExecutive Residency (10-year)Emploi———132k———
🇶🇦 QatarEmployment Residence PermitEmploi————180 d20 y—
🇶🇦 QatarEntrepreneur Residency (10-year, incubator-endorsed)Entrepreneur——8k————
🇶🇦 QatarInvestor / Company-Owner ResidenceEntrepreneur————180 d——
🇶🇦 QatarFamily Residence (sponsored dependants)Famille———26k180 d——
🇶🇦 QatarReal Estate Owner Residence Permit (≥ QAR 730,000)Investisseur / visa doré161k2k—————
🇶🇦 QatarPermanent Residency via Real Estate (≥ QAR 3.65m)Investisseur / visa doré803k1k———immédiat—
🇶🇦 QatarPermanent Residence Card (Law No. 10 of 2018)Autre—1k——305 d20 y—
🇷🇴 RomaniaRomanian citizenship by descent / reacquisition (Art. 10 & 11, Law 21/1991)Origines familiales—0k——aucunimmédiatimmédiat
🇷🇴 RomaniaDigital Nomad Visa (long-stay visa for remote work)Nomade numérique—1k—66k———
🇷🇴 RomaniaTemporary residence for commercial activities (business investor)Entrepreneur94k1k—8k—5 y8 y
🇷🇴 RomaniaTemporary residence for professional/self-employed activitiesEntrepreneur—1k—22k—5 y8 y
🇷🇴 RomaniaFamily reunificationFamille—0k—10k—5 y8 y
🇷🇴 RomaniaEU/EEA/Swiss citizen registration certificateLibre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y8 y
🇷🇺 RussiaState Programme for Voluntary Resettlement of Compatriots / Native Russian SpeakerOrigines familiales—0k——183 dimmédiat1 y
🇷🇺 RussiaHighly Qualified Specialist Work PermitEmploi—0k—30k———
🇷🇺 RussiaFamily Reunion (spouse/child of Russian citizen or resident)Famille—0k——183 d1 y4 y
🇷🇺 RussiaResidence Permit for Foreign Investors (Government Decree No. 2573)Investisseur / visa doré150k0k———immédiat5 y
🇷🇺 RussiaTemporary Residence Permit (quota-based)Autre—0k——183 d1 y6 y
🇷🇺 RussiaTemporary Residence Permit for Foreigners Sharing Traditional Russian Values (Decree No. 702)Autre—0k——183 d1 y6 y
RwandaEmployment Temporary Resident PermitEmploi—0k———5 y15 y
RwandaInvestor / Entrepreneur Temporary Resident PermitEntrepreneur—0k———5 y15 y
RwandaDependant Resident Permit (M2/M3)Famille—0k—————
RwandaClass K Resident Permit (Person with Assured Income / Retiree)Revenus indépendants—0k +0k/y———5 y15 y
RwandaPermanent Residence for Investors (high-value property or priority-sector investment)Investisseur / visa doré400k————immédiat15 y
S. SudanNo realistic residence route for private individualsAutre———————
🇱🇨 Saint LuciaCitizenship by Investment – National Economic FundCitoyenneté par investissement192k13k——aucun—immédiat
🇱🇨 Saint LuciaCitizenship by Investment – National Action BondsCitoyenneté par investissement240k53k——aucun—immédiat
🇱🇨 Saint LuciaCitizenship by Investment – Approved Real EstateCitoyenneté par investissement240k24k——aucun—immédiat
🇱🇨 Saint LuciaCitizenship by Investment – Enterprise ProjectCitoyenneté par investissement800k24k——aucun—immédiat
🇱🇨 Saint LuciaWork PermitEmploi——————7 y
🇱🇨 Saint LuciaSpouse / dependant of citizen or residentFamille———————
🇸🇲 San MarinoWork permitEmploi—————10 y20 y
🇸🇲 San MarinoResidence permit for business owners / entrepreneursEntrepreneur—————10 y20 y
🇸🇲 San MarinoFamily ReunificationFamille—————10 y20 y
São Tomé and PríncipeCitizenship by Investment (National Transformation Fund)Citoyenneté par investissement72k6k——aucun—immédiat
🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaPremium Residency – Special TalentEmploi—3k—36k—5 y—
🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaEmployment Residence (Iqama)Emploi————180 d——
🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaPremium Residency – EntrepreneurEntrepreneur85k3k———5 y—
🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaMISA Investor Licence – Company-Owner Residence (Iqama)Entrepreneur—— +2k/y—————
🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaFamily (Dependant) ResidenceFamille—— +2k/y—10k180 d——
🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaPremium Residency – Unlimited DurationInvestisseur / visa doré170k———aucunimmédiat—
🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaPremium Residency – Limited DurationInvestisseur / visa doré—— +21k/y——aucun——
🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaPremium Residency – Real Estate OwnerInvestisseur / visa doré852k3k—————
🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaPremium Residency – InvestorInvestisseur / visa doré1.5M3k———2 y—
🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaPremium Residency – GiftedAutre—3k———5 y—
SenegalForeigner Identity Card – EmploymentEmploi—0k————10 y
SenegalForeigner Identity Card – Investor / Self-Employed (APIX company)Entrepreneur0k0k————10 y
SenegalFamily Reunification (CIE for dependants)Famille———————
SenegalForeigner Identity Card – Own Resources (retiree / self-sufficient)Revenus indépendants—0k————10 y
🇷🇸 SerbiaCitizenship for Persons of Serbian Origin / in the Interest of the RepublicOrigines familiales——————immédiat
🇷🇸 SerbiaSingle Permit (residence + work) for EmploymentEmploi—1k———3 y6 y
🇷🇸 SerbiaSingle Permit (residence + work) for Entrepreneurs, Self-Employed and Company FoundersEntrepreneur—1k———3 y6 y
🇷🇸 SerbiaTemporary Residence for Family ReunificationFamille—0k———3 y6 y
🇷🇸 SerbiaTemporary Residence based on Real Estate OwnershipInvestisseur / visa doré—1k———3 y6 y
🇸🇨 SeychellesSeychelles Workcation ProgrammeNomade numérique—0k——aucun——
🇸🇨 SeychellesGainful Occupation Permit – Employee (incl. ITZ work permit)Emploi—0k +0k/y——aucun——
🇸🇨 SeychellesGainful Occupation Permit – Self-employed / InvestorEntrepreneur—0k +0k/y——aucun——
🇸🇨 SeychellesDependent's Permit (family of citizens / permit holders)Famille—0k +0k/y——aucun——
🇸🇨 SeychellesResidence PermitRevenus indépendants—14k——5 d——
🇸🇨 SeychellesPermanent Residence PermitAutre———————
Sierra LeoneAfrican Diaspora Accession (citizenship by DNA ancestry)Origines familiales——————immédiat
Sierra LeoneFast-Track Citizenship by InvestmentCitoyenneté par investissement112k18k————immédiat
Sierra LeoneResident Permit (Employment / Business)Emploi——————8 y
Sierra LeoneDependant Resident PermitFamille———————
Sierra LeoneGO-FOR-GOLD Permanent ResidencyInvestisseur / visa doré150k————immédiat—
🇸🇬 SingaporeEmployment Pass (incl. founder/director of own SG company)Emploi—1k—42kaucun2 y4 y
🇸🇬 SingaporeOverseas Networks & Expertise Pass (ONE Pass)Emploi—1k—223kaucun2 y4 y
🇸🇬 SingaporeEntrePassEntrepreneur—1k——aucun3 y5 y
🇸🇬 SingaporeDependant's Pass / Long-Term Visit PassFamille—0k—45kaucun——
🇸🇬 SingaporeGlobal Investor Programme (GIP)Investisseur / visa doré6.2M———aucunimmédiat2 y
🇸🇽 Sint MaartenWork Permit (employment-based residence)Emploi—————5 y5 y
🇸🇽 Sint MaartenFamily ReunificationFamille———————
🇸🇽 Sint MaartenAdmission of Dutch nationalsLibre circulation UE / AELE———————
🇸🇽 Sint MaartenResidence Permit – Independent Means / RetireeRevenus indépendants—————5 y5 y
🇸🇽 Sint MaartenFirst-time Investor PermitInvestisseur / visa doré402k————5 y5 y
SlovakiaCertificate of Slovak Living Abroad → temporary residence & fast-track citizenshipOrigines familiales—0k———4 y3 y
SlovakiaTemporary residence for OECD nationals working for a foreign employer (remote work)Nomade numérique—1k——183 d5 y13 y
SlovakiaTemporary residence for employment / EU Blue CardEmploi—1k—22k183 d5 y13 y
SlovakiaTemporary residence for the purpose of businessEntrepreneur5k1k——183 d5 y13 y
SlovakiaTemporary residence for family reunificationFamille—0k——183 d5 y13 y
SlovakiaRegistration of residence of an EU/EEA/Swiss citizenLibre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y13 y
SlovakiaPermanent residence for 5 years in the interest of the Slovak RepublicAutre—1k———immédiat13 y
SloveniaTemporary residence permit for digital nomadsNomade numérique—0k—38kaucun——
SloveniaSingle residence and work permit / EU Blue Card (employment)Emploi—0k———5 y10 y
SloveniaSingle permit for company founders / legal representativesEntrepreneur47k0k———5 y10 y
SloveniaSingle permit for self-employment (sole trader)Entrepreneur—0k———5 y10 y
SloveniaFamily reunificationFamille—0k———5 y10 y
SloveniaEU/EEA/Swiss registration certificate (free movement)Libre circulation UE / AELE————aucun5 y10 y
Solomon Is.Work permitEmploi———————
Solomon Is.Investor work/residence permit (approved foreign investment)Investisseur / visa doré24k——————
Solomon Is.Permanent ResidenceAutre—————5 y—
SomaliaNo realistic residence route for private individualsAutre———————
South AfricaRemote Work VisaNomade numérique—0k—45kaucun——
South AfricaCritical Skills Work VisaEmploi—0k——aucun1 y6 y
South AfricaGeneral Work Visa (points-based) / Intra-company Transfer / Trusted Employer SchemeEmploi—0k——aucun5 y10 y
South AfricaBusiness Visa (s.15)Entrepreneur225k0k——aucun——
South AfricaSpousal / Relative's Visa and family PRFamille———5kaucun5 y10 y
South AfricaPermanent Residence – Financially Independent (s.27(f))Revenus indépendants—6k540k—aucunimmédiat5 y
South AfricaPermanent Residence – Business (s.27(c))Investisseur / visa doré225k0k——aucunimmédiat5 y
South AfricaRetired Person's Visa (s.20)Retraite—0k—20kaucunimmédiat—
South AfricaPermanent Residence – Retired Person (s.27(e))Retraite—0k—20kaucunimmédiat5 y
South KoreaWorkation (Digital Nomad) Visa (F-1-D)Nomade numérique—0k—51kaucun——
South KoreaProfessional Employment (E-7) / Top-Tier VisaEmploi—0k——aucun5 y5 y
South KoreaCorporate Investor Visa (D-8)Entrepreneur58k0k——aucun5 y5 y
South KoreaFamily Visas (F-3 Dependant / F-6 Marriage Migrant)Famille—0k——aucun2 y2 y
South KoreaImmigrant Investor Scheme for Public Business (IISPB, F-2-12 → F-5)Investisseur / visa doré863k0k——aucun5 y5 y
South KoreaImmediate Permanent Residence by Investment (F-5)Investisseur / visa doré1.7M0k———immédiat5 y
🇪🇸 SpainInternational Telework Visa (Digital Nomad)Nomade numérique—0k—32k183 d5 y10 y
🇪🇸 SpainWork permit (Highly Qualified Professional / EU Blue Card / ordinary)Emploi—————5 y10 y
🇪🇸 SpainEntrepreneur Residence (Startups Law / Ley 14/2013)Entrepreneur—0k———5 y10 y
🇪🇸 SpainFamily ReunificationFamille———10k—5 y10 y
🇪🇸 SpainEU/EEA/Swiss free movement (EU citizen registration certificate)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y10 y
🇪🇸 SpainNon-Lucrative Residence VisaRevenus indépendants—0k—27k183 d5 y10 y
🇪🇸 SpainSpecial Regime for Inbound Workers (Beckham Law)Régime fiscal spécial———————
Sri LankaEmployment Residence VisaEmploi—1k——aucun——
Sri LankaResident Visa – Investor (BOI / Resident Guest Scheme)Entrepreneur80k1k——aucun——
Sri LankaSpouse / Dependant Residence VisaFamille—0k——aucun—7 y
Sri LankaGolden Paradise Residence VisaInvestisseur / visa doré160k5k——aucun——
Sri LankaRetirement Visa ("My Dream Home")Retraite12k1k—14kaucun——
🇰🇳 St Kitts & NevisCitizenship by Investment – Sustainable Island State Contribution / Public Benefit OptionCitoyenneté par investissement200k15k——aucun—immédiat
🇰🇳 St Kitts & NevisCitizenship by Investment – Approved Real EstateCitoyenneté par investissement260k54k——aucun—immédiat
🇰🇳 St Kitts & NevisWork PermitEmploi———————
🇰🇳 St Kitts & NevisSpouse / dependant of citizen or residentFamille———————
🇰🇳 St Kitts & NevisResidence Permit (self-sufficient / property owner)Revenus indépendants———————
🇻🇨 St Vincent & GrenadinesWork PermitEmploi———————
🇻🇨 St Vincent & GrenadinesSpouse / dependant of citizen or residentFamille———————
🇻🇨 St Vincent & GrenadinesResidence Permit (self-sufficient / property owner)Revenus indépendants—————5 y7 y
🇻🇨 St Vincent & GrenadinesPermanent ResidenceAutre—————immédiat7 y
SurinamePerson of Surinamese Origin StatusOrigines familiales—————immédiat5 y
SurinameWork PermitEmploi—————5 y5 y
SurinameFamily ReunificationFamille—————5 y5 y
SurinameCARICOM Skills CertificateLibre circulation UE / AELE——————5 y
SurinameResidence Permit (purpose-based)Autre—————5 y5 y
🇸🇪 SwedenResidence permit to look for work or start a business (highly qualified)Entrepreneur—0k3k————
🇸🇪 SwedenRight of residence for EU/EEA and Swiss citizens (population registration)Libre circulation UE / AELE————aucun5 y8 y
🇨🇭 SwitzerlandWork permit for non-EU/EFTA nationals (quota)Emploi—1k———10 y10 y
🇨🇭 SwitzerlandSelf-employed / company founder permit (non-EU)Entrepreneur—1k———10 y10 y
🇨🇭 SwitzerlandFamily reunificationFamille—0k———5 y10 y
🇨🇭 SwitzerlandEU/EFTA free movement – residence without gainful activity (B EU/EFTA)Libre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y10 y
🇨🇭 SwitzerlandEU/EFTA free movement – employed or self-employedLibre circulation UE / AELE—0k——aucun5 y10 y
🇨🇭 SwitzerlandResidence permit for retirees (non-EU, 55+)Retraite—1k———10 y10 y
🇨🇭 SwitzerlandLump-sum taxation residence for non-EU wealthy (important public/fiscal interest)Régime fiscal spécial—1k———10 y10 y
🇨🇭 SwitzerlandLump-sum (expenditure-based) taxation for EU/EFTA nationalsRégime fiscal spécial—0k———5 y10 y
SyriaWork permit and residenceEmploi———————
SyriaInvestor residence under Investment Law 18/2021 (amended by Decree 114/2025)Investisseur / visa doré———————
TaiwanDigital Nomad Visitor VisaNomade numérique—0k8k16kaucun——
TaiwanEmployment Gold CardEmploi—0k—48kaucun3 y5 y
TaiwanEntrepreneur VisaEntrepreneur50k0k——aucun5 y5 y
TaiwanFamily-based ARC (spouse/dependants)Famille—0k——aucun5 y3 y
TaiwanInvestor Resident Visa / ARC (foreign investment)Investisseur / visa doré150k0k——183 d5 y5 y
TaiwanPermanent Residence (APRC) by InvestmentInvestisseur / visa doré375k1k——183 dimmédiat5 y
TajikistanWork permit and temporary residenceEmploi———————
TajikistanInvestment visa (Category C) / investor residenceInvestisseur / visa doré———————
TanzaniaResidence Permit Class B (Employment)Emploi—2k————7 y
TanzaniaResidence Permit Class A (Investors & Self-Employed)Entrepreneur400k4k————7 y
TanzaniaDependant PassFamille———————
TanzaniaZanzibar Residence Permit for Property Investors (Class C11)Investisseur / visa doré80k0k—————
TanzaniaResidence Permit Class C (Retirees & Others)Retraite—0k————7 y
🇹🇭 ThailandLong-Term Resident (LTR) Visa – Work-from-Thailand ProfessionalNomade numérique—4k—64kaucun——
🇹🇭 ThailandDestination Thailand Visa (DTV)Nomade numérique—1k12k—aucun——
🇹🇭 ThailandBusiness Visa (Non-Immigrant B) + Work PermitEmploi49k0k +0k/y—15kaucun3 y10 y
🇹🇭 ThailandNon-Immigrant O (marriage/family)Famille—0k +0k/y10k12kaucun3 y5 y
🇹🇭 ThailandThailand Privilege Visa (formerly Thailand Elite)Revenus indépendants—48k——aucun——
🇹🇭 ThailandLong-Term Resident (LTR) Visa – Wealthy Global CitizenInvestisseur / visa doré400k4k800k—aucun——
🇹🇭 ThailandPermanent Residence (quota)Autre74k5k———3 y5 y
🇹🇭 ThailandLong-Term Resident (LTR) Visa – Wealthy PensionerRetraite—4k—64kaucun——
🇹🇭 ThailandRetirement Visa (Non-Immigrant O / O-A / O-X)Retraite20k0k +0k/y—19kaucun——
TogoResidence Card – Employment / FamilyEmploi———————
TogoResidence Card – Investor / EntrepreneurEntrepreneur———————
TogoResidence Card – Self-Sufficient / RetireeRevenus indépendants———————
Trinidad and TobagoWork PermitEmploi—1k———5 y8 y
Trinidad and TobagoFamily Residence (spouse/dependant)Famille—————3 y5 y
Trinidad and TobagoCARICOM Skills CertificateLibre circulation UE / AELE——————8 y
Trinidad and TobagoResidence PermitAutre—————5 y8 y
TunisiaWork Permit and Residence CardEmploi—————5 y5 y
TunisiaInvestor / Company Manager ResidenceEntrepreneur—————5 y5 y
TunisiaFamily Residence CardFamille—————5 y5 y
TunisiaTemporary Residence Card – Self-Sufficient / RetireeRevenus indépendants—————5 y5 y
TunisiaOrdinary Residence Card (long-term)Autre—————5 y5 y
🇹🇷 TurkeyTurkish Citizenship by InvestmentCitoyenneté par investissement320k4k——aucunimmédiat0.5 y
🇹🇷 TurkeyDigital Nomad Visa + Short-term Residence PermitNomade numérique—1k—29kaucun8 y5 y
🇹🇷 TurkeyWork Permit (incl. company shareholders/directors)Emploi—1k——aucun8 y5 y
🇹🇷 TurkeyTurquoise CardEntrepreneur————aucun3 y5 y
🇹🇷 TurkeyFamily Residence PermitFamille—1k——aucun8 y5 y
🇹🇷 TurkeyShort-term Residence Permit – Property OwnershipInvestisseur / visa doré160k1k——aucun8 y5 y
🇹🇷 TurkeyNew-resident foreign-income tax exemption (Law No. 7582)Régime fiscal spécial————183 d——
TurkmenistanNo realistic residence routeAutre———————
🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos IslandsWork PermitEmploi—— +1k/y———10 y15 y
🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos IslandsPermanent Residence Certificate – Undertaking and Investment in a BusinessEntrepreneur600k22k———immédiat5 y
🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos IslandsSpouse / Dependant of Islander or PRC holderFamille—0k—————
🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos IslandsResidence Permit (Investor / Independent Means)Revenus indépendants200k— +1k/y—————
🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos IslandsPermanent Residence Certificate – Undertaking and Investment in a HomeInvestisseur / visa doré240k22k———immédiat5 y
🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos IslandsPermanent Residence Certificate – Investment in Designated Public Sector ProjectInvestisseur / visa doré800k22k———immédiat5 y
🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos IslandsHomeowner's Residence PermitInvestisseur / visa doré240k——————
UgandaEntry Permit Class G2 (Employment)Emploi—2k +2k/y————20 y
UgandaEntry Permit for Investors (Class D trade / Class E manufacturing)Entrepreneur200k2k +2k/y————20 y
UgandaDependant PassFamille—0k—————
UkraineImmigration of Persons of Ukrainian OriginOrigines familiales—0k———immédiat—
UkraineTemporary Residence Permit based on EmploymentEmploi—0k—————
UkraineFamily Reunion / Immigration as Spouse or RelativeFamille—0k———2 y5 y
UkraineTemporary Residence Permit for Foreign Investors (company founder)Investisseur / visa doré94k0k—————
UkraineImmigration Permit / Permanent Residence for InvestorsInvestisseur / visa doré80k0k———immédiat5 y
🇦🇪 United Arab EmiratesRemote Work Visa (Dubai Virtual Working Programme)Nomade numérique—1k—34k———
🇦🇪 United Arab EmiratesGolden Visa – Specialised Professionals and TalentsEmploi—3k—78kaucun——
🇦🇪 United Arab EmiratesEmployment Residence VisaEmploi————180 d——
🇦🇪 United Arab EmiratesGolden Visa – EntrepreneurEntrepreneur—3k——aucun——
🇦🇪 United Arab EmiratesGreen Visa – Freelancer / Self-Employed and Investor / PartnerEntrepreneur—2k—78kaucun——
🇦🇪 United Arab EmiratesInvestor / Partner Residence Visa (mainland or free-zone company)Entrepreneur—7k +4k/y——180 d——
🇦🇪 United Arab EmiratesFamily Residence Visa (sponsored dependants)Famille—1k—10k180 d——
🇦🇪 United Arab EmiratesGolden Visa – Real Estate InvestorInvestisseur / visa doré436k3k——aucun——
🇦🇪 United Arab EmiratesGolden Visa – Investor in Public Investments (fund deposit / company capital)Investisseur / visa doré436k3k——aucun——
🇦🇪 United Arab EmiratesRetirement Residence Visa (55+)Retraite218k2k218k52k———
🇬🇧 United KingdomUK Ancestry visaOrigines familiales—17k——aucun5 y6 y
🇬🇧 United KingdomGlobal Talent visaEmploi—18k——aucun3 y5 y
🇬🇧 United KingdomHigh Potential Individual visaEmploi—9k1k—aucun——
🇬🇧 United KingdomInnovator Founder visaEntrepreneur—15k——aucun3 y5 y
🇬🇧 United KingdomGlobal Business Mobility – UK Expansion Worker visaEntrepreneur—9k—56kaucun——
🇬🇧 United KingdomFamily visa (partner/child of British or settled person)Famille—9k—31kaucun5 y3 y
🇬🇧 United KingdomForeign Income and Gains (FIG) regime for new residentsRégime fiscal spécial———————
🇺🇸 United StatesE-2 Treaty Investor VisaEntrepreneur80k1k——aucun——
🇺🇸 United StatesL-1A Intracompany Transferee (Executive/Manager) → EB-1C green cardEntrepreneur—3k——aucun2 y7 y
🇺🇸 United StatesFamily-based immigration (spouse/child/parent of US citizen or green-card holder)Famille—2k—21k—immédiat3 y
🇺🇸 United StatesEB-5 Immigrant Investor ProgramInvestisseur / visa doré640k9k———immédiat5 y
🇺🇾 UruguayDigital Nomad Provisional Identity PermitNomade numérique—0k—————
🇺🇾 UruguayResidence for Family Members of UruguayansFamille—————immédiat3 y
🇺🇾 UruguayLegal Permanent ResidenceRevenus indépendants—0k—14k—immédiat3 y
🇻🇮 US Virgin IslandsUS Work Visas (H-1B, L-1, O-1)Emploi—————5 y10 y
🇻🇮 US Virgin IslandsE-2 Treaty Investor VisaEntrepreneur80k1k—————
🇻🇮 US Virgin IslandsFamily-based ImmigrationFamille—2k—21k—immédiat3 y
🇻🇮 US Virgin IslandsEB-5 Immigrant Investor (US green card)Investisseur / visa doré640k12k——183 dimmédiat5 y
🇻🇮 US Virgin IslandsUSVI Economic Development Commission benefitsRégime fiscal spécial80k——————
UzbekistanWork permit and temporary residenceEmploi———————
UzbekistanFamily reunion residenceFamille———————
UzbekistanResidence permit through purchase of real estate (Decree UP-5611)Investisseur / visa doré80k——————
UzbekistanInvestor residence permit (company capital)Investisseur / visa doré200k——————
🇻🇺 VanuatuDevelopment Support Program (DSP) – Citizenship by InvestmentCitoyenneté par investissement104k32k——aucunimmédiat0.2 y
🇻🇺 VanuatuWork Residence VisaEmploi—1k——aucun—10 y
🇻🇺 VanuatuSelf-funded Residence VisaRevenus indépendants—2k—20kaucun—10 y
🇻🇺 VanuatuForeign Investor / Leasehold Holder Residence VisaInvestisseur / visa doré67k2k——aucun—10 y
VenezuelaFamily / Resident visaFamille—————5 y10 y
VenezuelaTransient Visa – RentistaRevenus indépendants—————5 y10 y
VenezuelaTransient Visa – InvestorInvestisseur / visa doré—————5 y10 y
VietnamWork Permit + LD Visa / Temporary Residence CardEmploi—1k——aucun——
VietnamFamily Visa (TT) / Temporary Residence CardFamille—0k——aucun3 y5 y
VietnamInvestor Visa & Temporary Residence Card (DT1–DT3)Investisseur / visa doré91k1k——aucun——
VietnamE-visa (90 days, multiple entry)Autre—0k——aucun——
YemenNo realistic residence routeAutre———————
ZambiaEmployment PermitEmploi—1k +1k/y———10 y10 y
ZambiaInvestor's PermitEntrepreneur120k1k +1k/y———3 y10 y
ZambiaSpouse / Dependant's PermitFamille—0k—————
ZambiaResidence Permit (permanent residence)Autre—1k———immédiat10 y
ZambiaRetired Person's PermitRetraite——————10 y
ZimbabweTemporary Employment PermitEmploi———————
ZimbabweInvestor Residence PermitEntrepreneur80k1k———5 y10 y
ZimbabweSpouse / Dependant Residence PermitFamille—0k—————
ZimbabweNon-Investor Residence Permit (own means)Revenus indépendants—1k———5 y10 y
Changes or availability under review
🇦🇩 AndorraResidence for professionals with international activity(en changement)Nomade numérique—70k—45k90 d20 y20 y
🇦🇩 AndorraActive residence – self-employed / own company(en changement)Entrepreneur3k48k——183 d20 y20 y
🇦🇩 AndorraPassive residence (residence without gainful activity)(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré376k70k—45k90 d20 y20 y
🇦🇮 AnguillaLose the Crowd, Find Yourself (remote-work stay)(en changement)Nomade numérique—2k——90 d——
ArmeniaSpecial Residency Status (10-year)(en changement)Origines familiales————aucun—3 y
ArmeniaCitizenship for persons of Armenian descent(en changement)Origines familiales——————immédiat
ArmeniaWork-based temporary residence / work permit(en changement)Emploi———————
ArmeniaTemporary residence – entrepreneurial activity(en changement)Entrepreneur4k1k———3 y3 y
BelgiumFamily reunification with a third-country national(en changement)Famille—0k—27k—5 y5 y
BelizeWork Where You Vacation (remote work permit)(en changement)Nomade numérique—1k—60k———
🇨🇷 Costa RicaTemporary Residence as Investor(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré160k1k +0k/y——1 d3 y7 y
🇨🇼 Curaçao@HOME in Curaçao (digital nomad)(en changement)Nomade numérique———————
EthiopiaResidence Visa for Foreign Home Owners (Proclamation 1388/2025)(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré80k—————4 y
🇬🇪 GeorgiaWork Residence Permit (employment, IE or own company)(en changement)Emploi—1k +0k/y——aucun10 y10 y
GhanaResidence & Work Permit for Foreign Investors (GIPA registration)(en changement)Entrepreneur40k————7 y7 y
HondurasPróspera ZEDE Residency (Roatán)(en changement)Régime fiscal spécial—— +0k/y————3 y
IcelandResidence permit for spouse/children (family reunification)(en changement)Famille—1k———4 y7 y
🇮🇹 ItalyCitizenship by descent (iure sanguinis)(en changement)Origines familiales—————immédiatimmédiat
🇮🇹 ItalyNew Residents' Flat Tax Regime (Art. 24-bis TUIR)(en changement)Régime fiscal spécial———————
JapanBusiness Manager Visa(en changement)Entrepreneur162k0k——aucun10 y5 y
🇯🇪 JerseyInvestor visa (Jersey Immigration Rules)(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré2.1M————5 y6 y
KazakhstanWork permit (quota) and temporary residence(en changement)Emploi———————
🇲🇾 MalaysiaEmployment Pass(en changement)Emploi—1k—11kaucun5 y—
🇲🇪 MontenegroDigital nomad temporary residence(en changement)Nomade numérique———————
🇲🇸 MontserratMontserrat Remote Work Stamp(en changement)Nomade numérique—1k—56k———
NicaraguaPensioner Residence(en changement)Retraite—1k—10k—3 y4 y
NigeriaInvestor Visa (N3A–N3D) and Investor Residence(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré200k—————15 y
🇲🇰 North MacedoniaCitizenship by investment (special economic interest)(en changement)Citoyenneté par investissement188k———aucun—immédiat
🇴🇲 OmanInvestor Residency – original 5/10-year tiers (OMR 250k / 500k)(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré520k———aucun——
🇴🇲 OmanRetiree Residency(en changement)Retraite———100k———
🇵🇦 PanamaPermanent Residence for Qualified Investors(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré240k6k——aucunimmédiat5 y
🇵🇾 ParaguayTemporary Residence(en changement)Revenus indépendants—1k——1 d2 y5 y
PolandPole's Card (Karta Polaka) → permanent residence(en changement)Origines familiales—0k———immédiat1 y
🇵🇷 Puerto RicoAct 60 Resident Individual Investor decree(en changement)Régime fiscal spécial—4k +4k/y——183 d——
🇷🇴 RomaniaWork permit / single permit and EU Blue Card (employment)(en changement)Emploi—1k———5 y8 y
🇱🇨 Saint LuciaLive It – long-stay remote work permission(en changement)Nomade numérique———————
🇸🇲 San MarinoElective (investor) residence(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré470k9k———10 y20 y
South KoreaReal Estate (Tourism & Recreational Facility) Investment Immigration (F-2-8)(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré575k0k——aucun5 y5 y
Sri LankaDigital Nomad Visa(en changement)Nomade numérique—1k—19kaucun——
🇸🇪 SwedenWork permit (incl. EU Blue Card)(en changement)Emploi—0k—34k—5 y8 y
🇸🇪 SwedenResidence permit for self-employed persons(en changement)Entrepreneur—0k17k——5 y8 y
🇸🇪 SwedenResidence permit for family members (family reunification)(en changement)Famille—0k———5 y8 y
🇬🇧 United KingdomSkilled Worker visa (incl. self-sponsorship via own UK company)(en changement)Emploi—14k—45kaucun5 y6 y
🇺🇸 United StatesEmployment-based visas and green cards (H-1B, O-1, EB-1A, EB-2 NIW, EB-2/EB-3)(en changement)Emploi————aucun3 y8 y
🇺🇸 United StatesTrump Gold Card (Form I-140G)(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré800k1.6M———immédiat5 y
🇺🇾 UruguayTax Residency by Investment and Tax Holiday (Impatriate Regime)(en changement)Régime fiscal spécial—————immédiat3 y
🇻🇮 US Virgin IslandsGold Card (US$1m gift)(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré800k1.6M——183 dimmédiat5 y
UzbekistanGolden visa – 5-year residence for donation (Decree PF-67)(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré200k240k—————
Suspended programmes
🇧🇸 BahamasBahamas Extended Access Travel Stay (BEATS)(suspendu)Nomade numérique—2k——aucun——
CanadaSelf-Employed Persons Program(suspendu)Entrepreneur—3k——146 dimmédiat3 y
GhanaCitizenship for Persons of African Descent (diaspora citizenship)(suspendu)Origines familiales———————
🇲🇺 MauritiusCitizenship by registration for investors (Citizenship Act s.9(3))(suspendu)Citoyenneté par investissement400k—————2 y
NicaraguaRentier Residence(suspendu)Revenus indépendants—1k—12k—3 y4 y
SudanNo realistic residence route (civil war)(suspendu)Autre———————
Upcoming · not yet available
ArgentinaCitizenship by Investment Programme(en changement)Citoyenneté par investissement280k100k————immédiat
ArmeniaPermanent residence by investment (Art. 29.6, new law)(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré————aucunimmédiat3 y
BelizeInvestor Residence Permit(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré400k————2.5 y7.5 y
BotswanaCitizenship by Investment (proposed)(en changement)Citoyenneté par investissement60k———aucun—immédiat
CubaPermanent Residence (new Aliens Law 2026)(en changement)Autre—————immédiat—
EthiopiaGolden Visa (10-year investor residence card)(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré4.0M8k————4 y
GhanaCitizenship by Investment (GIPA Act 2026 provision)(en changement)Citoyenneté par investissement———————
🇬🇮 GibraltarUK–EU Gibraltar Treaty border arrangement(en changement)Autre———————
KazakhstanAltyn Visa (golden status, Decree of 25 Apr 2026)(en changement)Régime fiscal spécial———————
LatviaTemporary residence permit – alternative investment fund (state-established)(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré141k10k———5 y10 y
🇲🇺 MauritiusGolden Visa (USD 1m investment)(en changement)Investisseur / visa doré800k————1 y—
🇲🇰 North MacedoniaDigital nomad visa(en changement)Nomade numérique———————
PhilippinesDigital Nomad Visa (Executive Order 86)(en changement)Nomade numérique————aucun——
Solomon Is.Citizenship by Investment programme (proposed)(en changement)Citoyenneté par investissement———————
🇻🇨 St Vincent & GrenadinesCitizenship by Investment (planned, SVG Investment Fund)(en changement)Citoyenneté par investissement————aucun—immédiat

Montants convertis en CHF aux taux approximatifs de 2026 ; l'option la moins chère est affichée. Les règles évoluent souvent : consultez la page officielle. Information générale uniquement : ni conseil fiscal, juridique, migratoire, en placement ou financier, ni relation de mandat. Chiffres simplifiés, indicatifs et parfois obsolètes. Avant toute décision, vérifiez-les auprès de l'autorité compétente et d'un professionnel agréé du pays concerné. Les éventuels liens partenaires sont signalés et peuvent donner lieu à une commission.