Programmes de résidence
Toutes les voies légales vers la résidence, par pays et par type : visas investisseur, moyens indépendants, nomades numériques, statut fiscal spécial, citoyenneté par investissement. Cliquez une ligne pour les détails. Indicatif, 2026 — vérifier auprès de l'autorité.
| Juridiction ▲ | Programme | Catégorie | Investissement | Frais (famille) | Avoirs | Revenu / an | Séjour min. | Résidence perm. | Citoyenneté |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | No realistic residence route | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Albania | Citizenship by descent (Albanian origin) | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| Albania | Unique permit – digital mobile worker (digital nomad) | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | 3k | 6k | 183 d | 5 y | 7 y |
| Albania | Unique permit – employment | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| Albania | Unique permit – self-employed / business owner | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | — | — | 183 d | 5 y | 7 y |
| Albania | Residence permit – family reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| Albania | Residence permit – property owner | Investisseur / golden visa | — | 0k | — | — | 183 d | 5 y | 7 y |
| Albania | Unique permit – investor | Investisseur / golden visa | 97k | 0k | — | — | 183 d | 5 y | 7 y |
| Albania | Residence permit – pensioner | Retraite | — | 0k | — | 12k | 183 d | 5 y | 7 y |
| Algeria | Work Permit and Resident Card | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 7 y | 7 y |
| Algeria | Resident Card for Foreign Investors / Company Managers | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | 7 y | 7 y |
| Algeria | Family Reunification Resident Card | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 7 y | 7 y |
| 🇦🇩 Andorra | Residence for professionals with international activity(en changement) | Nomade numérique | — | 70k | — | 45k | 90 d | 20 y | 20 y |
| 🇦🇩 Andorra | Residence and work permit – employee (quota) | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | 183 d | 20 y | 20 y |
| 🇦🇩 Andorra | Active residence – self-employed / own company(en changement) | Entrepreneur | 3k | 48k | — | — | 183 d | 20 y | 20 y |
| 🇦🇩 Andorra | Family reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | 90 d | 20 y | 20 y |
| 🇦🇩 Andorra | Passive residence (residence without gainful activity)(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 376k | 70k | — | 45k | 90 d | 20 y | 20 y |
| 🇦🇩 Andorra | Residence for persons of scientific, cultural or sporting interest | Autre | 47k | — | — | 45k | 90 d | 20 y | 20 y |
| Angola | Work Visa (Visto de Trabalho) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Angola | Investor Visa → Temporary Residence Permit | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y | 10 y |
| Angola | Family Reunion Visa / Residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇦🇮 Anguilla | Lose the Crowd, Find Yourself (remote-work stay) | Nomade numérique | — | 2k | — | — | 90 d | — | — |
| 🇦🇮 Anguilla | Work Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y | — |
| 🇦🇮 Anguilla | Residence by Investment – Business Premises (right to reside and work) | Entrepreneur | 600k | 30k | — | — | aucun | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇦🇮 Anguilla | Spouse / Dependant of Anguillian (Belonger) or resident | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇦🇮 Anguilla | Residence by Investment – Capital Development Fund | Investisseur / golden visa | 120k | 94k | — | — | aucun | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇦🇮 Anguilla | Residence by Investment – Residential Real Estate | Investisseur / golden visa | 600k | 30k | — | — | aucun | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇦🇮 Anguilla | Tax Residency (High Value Resident) option | Statut fiscal spécial | 320k | — | — | — | 45 d | — | — |
| 🇦🇬 Antigua & Barbuda | Citizenship by Investment – National Development Fund | Citoyenneté par investissement | 184k | 34k | — | — | 1 d | — | immédiat |
| 🇦🇬 Antigua & Barbuda | Citizenship by Investment – University of the West Indies Fund | Citoyenneté par investissement | 208k | 34k | — | — | 1 d | — | immédiat |
| 🇦🇬 Antigua & Barbuda | Citizenship by Investment – Real Estate | Citoyenneté par investissement | 240k | 34k | — | — | 1 d | — | immédiat |
| 🇦🇬 Antigua & Barbuda | Citizenship by Investment – Business Investment | Citoyenneté par investissement | 320k | 34k | — | — | 1 d | — | immédiat |
| 🇦🇬 Antigua & Barbuda | Nomad Digital Residence | Nomade numérique | — | 2k | — | 40k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇦🇬 Antigua & Barbuda | Work Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 7 y | — |
| 🇦🇬 Antigua & Barbuda | Spouse / dependant of citizen or resident | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Argentina | Citizenship by Investment Programme(en changement) | Citoyenneté par investissement | 280k | 100k | — | — | — | — | immédiat |
| Argentina | Transitory Residence for Digital Nomads | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | — |
| Argentina | Temporary Residence as Migrant Worker | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 2 y |
| Argentina | Residence for Family Members of Argentines/Residents | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 2 y | 2 y |
| Argentina | Temporary Residence as Rentista | Moyens indépendants | — | 1k | — | 15k | 183 d | 3 y | 2 y |
| Argentina | Temporary Residence as Investor | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 2 y |
| Argentina | Temporary Residence as Pensioner | Retraite | — | 1k | — | 15k | 183 d | 3 y | 2 y |
| Armenia | Special Residency Status (10-year)(en changement) | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | 3 y |
| Armenia | Citizenship for persons of Armenian descent(en changement) | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat |
| Armenia | Work-based temporary residence / work permit(en changement) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Armenia | Temporary residence – entrepreneurial activity(en changement) | Entrepreneur | 4k | 1k | — | — | — | 3 y | 3 y |
| Armenia | Family reunification residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y |
| Armenia | Permanent residence by investment (Art. 29.6, new law)(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — | — | — | aucun | immédiat | 3 y |
| 🇦🇼 Aruba | One Happy Workation | Nomade numérique | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇦🇼 Aruba | Work Permit (employment-based residence) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇦🇼 Aruba | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇦🇼 Aruba | Admission of Dutch nationals | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇦🇼 Aruba | Residence Permit – Investor | Investisseur / golden visa | 201k | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇦🇼 Aruba | Residence Permit – Retiree (Pensionado) | Retraite | — | — | — | 22k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Australia | Skills in Demand visa – subclass 482 (and skilled 186/189/190 PR) | Emploi | — | 4k | — | 41k | — | 2 y | 4 y |
| Australia | Partner visa (subclass 820/801, 309/100) | Famille | — | 6k | — | — | — | 2 y | 4 y |
| Australia | National Innovation visa – subclass 858 | Autre | — | 5k | — | — | — | immédiat | 4 y |
| Austria | Citizenship for extraordinary achievements in the special interest of the Republic (§10(6) StbG) | Citoyenneté par investissement | — | — | — | — | aucun | immédiat | immédiat |
| Austria | Red-White-Red Card / EU Blue Card (employment) | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Austria | Red-White-Red Card for self-employed key workers | Entrepreneur | 94k | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Austria | Red-White-Red Card for start-up founders | Entrepreneur | 28k | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Austria | Family reunification with a third-country national | Famille | — | 0k | — | 23k | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Austria | EU/EEA/Swiss registration certificate (free movement) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 10 y |
| Austria | Settlement Permit – Gainful Employment Excluded | Moyens indépendants | — | 1k | — | 30k | 183 d | 5 y | 10 y |
| Azerbaijan | Work permit and temporary residence | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Azerbaijan | Temporary residence permit – company founder/manager | Entrepreneur | 24k | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Azerbaijan | Family-based temporary residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Azerbaijan | Temporary residence permit – investment ≥ AZN 500,000 | Investisseur / golden visa | 235k | 0k | — | — | — | 2 y | 7 y |
| Azerbaijan | Temporary residence permit – real estate ≥ AZN 100,000 | Investisseur / golden visa | 47k | 0k | — | — | — | 2 y | — |
| Azerbaijan | Temporary residence permit – bank deposit ≥ AZN 100,000 | Investisseur / golden visa | 47k | 0k | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇧🇸 Bahamas | Annual Work Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y | — |
| 🇧🇸 Bahamas | Spousal Permit / Permanent Residence for Spouse of a Bahamian | Famille | — | 1k +0k/y | — | — | — | 5 y | — |
| 🇧🇸 Bahamas | Annual Residence Permit (Permit to Reside) | Moyens indépendants | — | 3k +3k/y | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇧🇸 Bahamas | Economic Permanent Residence Certificate | Investisseur / golden visa | 800k | 17k | — | — | — | immédiat | 7 y |
| 🇧🇸 Bahamas | Home Owner's Resident Card | Investisseur / golden visa | — | 1k +0k/y | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇧🇭 Bahrain | Employment Work Permit and Residence | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | — |
| 🇧🇭 Bahrain | Investor Visa (own company via Commercial Registration) | Entrepreneur | — | 2k | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇧🇭 Bahrain | Family Residence (sponsored dependants) | Famille | — | — | — | 10k | — | — | — |
| 🇧🇭 Bahrain | Golden Residency – Property Owners | Investisseur / golden visa | 277k | 2k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇧🇭 Bahrain | Self-Sponsorship Residence Permit for Property Owners (≥ BHD 50,000) | Investisseur / golden visa | 107k | 1k | — | 13k | — | — | — |
| 🇧🇭 Bahrain | Golden Residency – Talents and Long-Term Residents | Autre | — | 2k | — | 51k | aucun | 5 y | — |
| 🇧🇭 Bahrain | Golden Residency – Retirees | Retraite | — | 2k | — | 102k | aucun | — | — |
| Bangladesh | No Visa Required (NVR) endorsement | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | aucun | immédiat | — |
| Bangladesh | Citizenship by Investment | Citoyenneté par investissement | 400k | — | — | — | — | — | 1 y |
| Bangladesh | Employment Visa (E) + work permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Bangladesh | Investor Visa (PI) + BIDA work permit | Entrepreneur | 40k | — | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Bangladesh | Permanent Residence by Investment | Investisseur / golden visa | 60k | — | — | — | — | immédiat | — |
| 🇧🇧 Barbados | Barbados Welcome Stamp | Nomade numérique | — | 2k | — | 40k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇧🇧 Barbados | Work Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | — |
| 🇧🇧 Barbados | Spouse / dependant of citizen or resident | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇧🇧 Barbados | Special Entry and Reside Permit – High Net Worth Individual | Moyens indépendants | — | — | 4.0M | — | — | immédiat | — |
| 🇧🇧 Barbados | Permanent Residence / Immigrant Status | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇧🇧 Barbados | Special Entry and Reside Permit – Retiree / Investor / Skilled Professional | Retraite | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | — |
| Belarus | High-Tech Park Employment and Simplified Residence | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | — |
| Belarus | Family Reunion / Ethnic Belarusian Permanent Residence | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | 183 d | immédiat | 7 y |
| Belarus | Permanent Residence for Foreign Investors | Investisseur / golden visa | 169k | 0k | — | — | 183 d | immédiat | 7 y |
| Belarus | Temporary Residence Permit (property ownership, business or other grounds) | Autre | — | 0k | — | — | 183 d | 7 y | 14 y |
| Belgium | Single permit / EU Blue Card (employment) | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Belgium | Professional card for self-employed foreign nationals | Entrepreneur | — | 1k +0k/y | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Belgium | Family reunification with a third-country national(en changement) | Famille | — | 0k | — | 27k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Belgium | EU/EFTA free movement registration (Annex 19 / E card) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 5 y |
| Belgium | Authorisation of stay for persons of independent means (Art. 9 Aliens Act) | Moyens indépendants | — | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Belgium | Special tax regime for inbound taxpayers (expat regime) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | 66k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Belize | Work Where You Vacation (remote work permit)(en changement) | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | — | 60k | — | — | — |
| Belize | Temporary Employment / Self-Employment Permit | Emploi | — | — +0k/y | — | — | — | 1 y | 6 y |
| Belize | Family Residence (dependants / spouse of Belizean) | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 1 y | 5 y |
| Belize | Investor Residence Permit(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 400k | — | — | — | — | 2.5 y | 7.5 y |
| Belize | Permanent Residence | Autre | — | 3k | — | — | — | 1 y | 6 y |
| Belize | Qualified Retired Persons (QRP) Incentive Programme | Retraite | — | 3k +0k/y | — | 19k | 30 d | — | — |
| Benin | Nationality by Recognition for Afro-Descendants (Law 2024-31) | Ascendance | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | immédiat |
| Benin | Residence Card – Employment / Family | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| Benin | Residence Card – Investor / Entrepreneur | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| Benin | Residence Card – Self-Sufficient / Retiree | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| 🇧🇲 Bermuda | Work Permit | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | — | 20 y | — |
| 🇧🇲 Bermuda | Spouse of a Bermudian (residence and employment rights) | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| 🇧🇲 Bermuda | Permission to Reside on an Annual Basis | Moyens indépendants | — | 1k +1k/y | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇧🇲 Bermuda | Economic Investment Residential Certificate | Investisseur / golden visa | 2.0M | 10k | — | — | 90 d | immédiat | — |
| 🇧🇲 Bermuda | Residential Certificate (property owners) | Investisseur / golden visa | — | 2k | — | — | — | immédiat | — |
| 🇧🇲 Bermuda | Permanent Resident's Certificate | Autre | — | 3k | — | — | — | 20 y | — |
| Bhutan | No realistic residence route | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Bolivia | Temporary Residence – Work | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 3 y |
| Bolivia | Temporary Residence – Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 2 y |
| Bolivia | Temporary Residence – Rentista / Retiree | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 3 y |
| Bolivia | Temporary Residence – Investor / Business | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 3 y |
| Bosnia and Herz. | Temporary Residence for Employment | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| Bosnia and Herz. | Temporary Residence for Company Owners / Work Permit | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| Bosnia and Herz. | Temporary Residence for Family Reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| Bosnia and Herz. | Temporary Residence based on Real Estate Ownership | Investisseur / golden visa | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| Botswana | Citizenship by Investment (proposed)(en changement) | Citoyenneté par investissement | 60k | — | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| Botswana | Work Permit (employment) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | aucun | 10 y | 10 y |
| Botswana | Work and Residence Permit – Investor / Self-employed | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | aucun | 10 y | 10 y |
| Botswana | Dependant residence permit / spouse of citizen | Famille | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | 10 y |
| Botswana | Residence Permit (retirees / independent means) | Retraite | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y | 10 y |
| Brazil | Digital Nomad Visa (VITEM XIV) | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | 14k | 14k | — | — | — |
| Brazil | Work Residence (Employment) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 2 y | 4 y |
| Brazil | Family Reunion Residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 2 y | 4 y |
| Brazil | Investor Residence - Business Investment (VITEM IX) | Investisseur / golden visa | 22k | 1k | — | — | — | immédiat | 4 y |
| Brazil | Investor Residence - Real Estate | Investisseur / golden visa | 102k | 1k | — | — | — | 2 y | 4 y |
| Brazil | Retiree Residence | Retraite | — | 1k | — | 19k | — | 2 y | 4 y |
| 🇻🇬 British Virgin Islands | Work Permit | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | 10 y | 20 y |
| 🇻🇬 British Virgin Islands | Trade Licence and Self-Employed Work Permit | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y | 20 y |
| 🇻🇬 British Virgin Islands | Dependant / Spouse of Belonger residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇻🇬 British Virgin Islands | Residence Status (Certificate of Residence) | Autre | — | 0k | — | — | 275 d | 10 y | 20 y |
| 🇻🇬 British Virgin Islands | Non-Belonger Land Holding Licence (homeowner stay) | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Citizenship by Bulgarian origin | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | immédiat |
| 🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Digital nomad residence permit | Nomade numérique | — | — | — | 29k | — | — | — |
| 🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Work permit (single permit / EU Blue Card) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Temporary residence as company owner/manager | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇧🇬 Bulgaria | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (long-term residence certificate) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Permanent residence by investment | Investisseur / golden visa | 481k | 2k | — | — | aucun | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇧🇬 Bulgaria | Long-term residence for pensioners | Retraite | — | 1k | — | 7k | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Burkina Faso | No realistic residence route for private individuals | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Burundi | Residence Card via Employment or Investment | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Cambodia | Citizenship by Investment / Donation (Law on Nationality, Sub-Decree 225) | Citoyenneté par investissement | 800k | — | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| Cambodia | Ordinary (E) visa with EB business extension + work permit | Emploi | — | 0k +1k/y | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Cambodia | Dependant / family visa extension | Famille | — | 0k +1k/y | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Cambodia | Cambodia My 2nd Home (CM2H) | Investisseur / golden visa | 40k | — | — | — | aucun | — | 7 y |
| Cambodia | Ordinary (E) visa with ER retirement extension | Retraite | — | 0k +1k/y | — | 8k | aucun | — | — |
| Cameroon | Residence Card via Employment | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y |
| Cameroon | Residence Card via Own Business / Investment | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y |
| Cameroon | Family Residence Card | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Canada | Economic immigration and work permits (Express Entry, PNP worker streams, LMIA / intra-company transfer) | Emploi | — | 2k | — | — | 146 d | immédiat | 3 y |
| Canada | Provincial Nominee Program entrepreneur streams (e.g. BC Entrepreneur Immigration, Manitoba Business Investor) | Entrepreneur | 87k | 4k | 290k | — | 146 d | 3 y | 6 y |
| Canada | Work Permit for Business Owners with Temporary Residence Intent (C11 significant benefit) | Entrepreneur | 116k | 0k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Canada | Family sponsorship (spouse/partner, dependent child, parents) | Famille | — | 1k | — | — | 146 d | immédiat | 3 y |
| Canada | Quebec Immigrant Investor Program (QIIP) | Investisseur / golden visa | 696k | 14k | 1.2M | — | 146 d | immédiat | 3 y |
| 🇰🇾 Cayman Islands | Work Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 8 y | 15 y |
| 🇰🇾 Cayman Islands | Certificate of Direct Investment | Entrepreneur | 960k | 22k | — | — | 90 d | — | — |
| 🇰🇾 Cayman Islands | Residency Certificate (Substantial Business Presence) | Entrepreneur | — | 8k | — | — | 90 d | — | — |
| 🇰🇾 Cayman Islands | Special Economic Zone Employment Certificate (Cayman Enterprise City) | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | 36k | — | 8 y | — |
| 🇰🇾 Cayman Islands | Residency and Employment Rights Certificate / Dependant status (spouse & children) | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇰🇾 Cayman Islands | Residency Certificate for Persons of Independent Means | Moyens indépendants | 480k | 22k +2k/y | — | 72k | 30 d | — | — |
| 🇰🇾 Cayman Islands | Certificate of Permanent Residence for Persons of Independent Means | Investisseur / golden visa | 1.9M | 98k | — | — | — | immédiat | 5 y |
| Central African Rep. | No realistic residence route for private individuals | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Chad | No realistic residence route for private individuals | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Chile | Temporary Residence for Workers with Job Offer | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 2 y | 5 y |
| Chile | Temporary Residence for Family Members | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 2 y | 5 y |
| Chile | Temporary Residence - Retirees and Rentistas | Moyens indépendants | — | 1k | — | 10k | — | 2 y | 5 y |
| Chile | Temporary Residence - Investors and Related Personnel | Investisseur / golden visa | 400k | 1k | — | — | — | 2 y | 5 y |
| 🇨🇳 China | Work Visa (Z) + Work and Residence Permit | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | aucun | 4 y | — |
| 🇨🇳 China | Talent Visa (R) / Young Science & Technology Talent Visa (K) | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 3 y | — |
| 🇨🇳 China | Business Visa (M) via own company | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇨🇳 China | Family Reunion Residence Permit (Q1/S1) | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | — |
| 🇨🇳 China | Foreign Permanent Resident ID Card (investment category) | Investisseur / golden visa | 400k | 0k | — | — | — | 3 y | — |
| Colombia | Visitor Visa (V) – Digital Nomad | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | — | 13k | aucun | — | — |
| Colombia | Migrant Visa (M) – Worker | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Colombia | Migrant Visa (M) – Partner or Owner | Entrepreneur | 36k | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Colombia | Beneficiary visas / Spouse of Colombian | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 5 y |
| Colombia | Visitor Visa (V) – Rentista (passive income) | Moyens indépendants | — | 1k | — | 42k | aucun | — | — |
| Colombia | Migrant Visa (M) – Investor | Investisseur / golden visa | 123k | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Colombia | Migrant Visa (M) – Pensioner | Retraite | — | 1k | — | 13k | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Congo | Residence Card via Employment or Business | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | Stay for Remote Workers and Service Providers (Digital Nomad) | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | 29k | 180 d | — | — |
| 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | Temporary Residence for Workers (Work Permit) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 7 y |
| 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | Residence through Link with a Costa Rican Citizen | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 2 y |
| 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | Temporary Residence as Rentista (Passive Income) | Moyens indépendants | 48k | 1k +0k/y | — | 24k | 1 d | 3 y | 7 y |
| 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | Temporary Residence as Investor(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 160k | 1k +0k/y | — | — | 1 d | 3 y | 7 y |
| 🇨🇷 Costa Rica | Temporary Residence as Pensioner (Retiree) | Retraite | — | 1k +0k/y | — | 10k | 1 d | 3 y | 7 y |
| Côte d'Ivoire | Resident Card – Employment | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y |
| Côte d'Ivoire | Resident Card – Investor / Entrepreneur (CEPICI company) | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y |
| Côte d'Ivoire | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Côte d'Ivoire | Resident Card – Self-Sufficient / Retiree | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y |
| Croatia | Temporary stay for immigration and return of Croatian emigrants and descendants | Ascendance | — | 0k | — | — | — | 3 y | immédiat |
| Croatia | Croatian citizenship for emigrants and their descendants (Art. 11 Citizenship Act) | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | aucun | immédiat | immédiat |
| Croatia | Temporary stay of digital nomads | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | 41k | 41k | aucun | — | — |
| Croatia | Stay and work permit (employment) | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| Croatia | Stay and work permit for self-employment in own company | Entrepreneur | 25k | 0k | — | 34k | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| Croatia | Family reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| Croatia | EU/EEA/Swiss registration of temporary stay (free movement) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 8 y |
| Cuba | Temporary Residence for Business/Foreign-Investment Staff | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Cuba | Family Residence (spouse of Cuban) | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | — |
| Cuba | Permanent Residence (new Aliens Law 2026)(en changement) | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | — |
| 🇨🇼 Curaçao | @HOME in Curaçao (digital nomad)(en changement) | Nomade numérique | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇨🇼 Curaçao | Work Permit (employment-based residence) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇨🇼 Curaçao | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇨🇼 Curaçao | Admission of Dutch nationals | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇨🇼 Curaçao | Investor Permit (3- or 5-year) | Investisseur / golden visa | 224k | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇨🇼 Curaçao | Investor Permit (indefinite) | Investisseur / golden visa | 671k | — | — | — | — | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇨🇼 Curaçao | Pensioner / Penshonado residence | Statut fiscal spécial | 201k | — | — | — | — | 5 y | — |
| 🇨🇾 Cyprus | Digital Nomad Visa | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | 39k | — | — | — |
| 🇨🇾 Cyprus | Work permit (employment / EU Blue Card) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇨🇾 Cyprus | Business Facilitation Unit — company of foreign interest (key personnel) | Entrepreneur | 188k | 1k | — | 28k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇨🇾 Cyprus | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇨🇾 Cyprus | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (MEU1 registration) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇨🇾 Cyprus | Visitor residence permit (Category F, financially independent) | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k | — | 9k | — | — | 7 y |
| 🇨🇾 Cyprus | Permanent Residence Permit by Investment (Regulation 6(2)) | Investisseur / golden visa | 282k | 1k | — | 47k | aucun | immédiat | 7 y |
| 🇨🇾 Cyprus | Non-domiciled tax status | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Czechia | Czech citizenship by declaration for former citizens and descendants | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | aucun | immédiat | immédiat |
| Czechia | Digital Nomad Program | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | 32k | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Czechia | Employee Card / EU Blue Card (employment) | Emploi | — | 0k | — | 26k | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Czechia | Long-term visa / residence permit for the purpose of doing business (Živno visa) | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | 6k | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Czechia | Long-term residence for family reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Czechia | Certificate of temporary residence for EU/EEA/Swiss citizens | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 8 y |
| Czechia | Long-term visa for other purposes (financially independent / retirees) | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k | 6k | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Czechia | Long-term residence permit for the purpose of investment | Investisseur / golden visa | 2.9M | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Dem. Rep. Congo | Establishment Visa (Work / Business) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dem. Rep. Congo | Special Establishment Visa for Investors | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Denmark | Pay Limit Scheme (also Positive Lists, Fast-track) | Emploi | — | 2k | — | 70k | — | 8 y | 9 y |
| Denmark | Start-up Denmark | Entrepreneur | — | 1k | 19k | — | — | 8 y | 9 y |
| Denmark | Family reunification – spouse or cohabiting partner | Famille | — | 2k | 8k | — | — | 8 y | 9 y |
| Denmark | EU residence document (EU/EEA and Swiss citizens) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 9 y |
| 🇩🇲 Dominica | Citizenship by Investment – Economic Diversification Fund | Citoyenneté par investissement | 160k | 53k | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| 🇩🇲 Dominica | Citizenship by Investment – Approved Real Estate | Citoyenneté par investissement | 160k | 93k | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| 🇩🇲 Dominica | Work in Nature (WIN) Visa | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | — | 40k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇩🇲 Dominica | Work Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7 y |
| 🇩🇲 Dominica | Spouse / dependant of citizen or resident | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dominican Rep. | Temporary Residence (work/other) → Permanent Residence | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| Dominican Rep. | Family Residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | 2 y |
| Dominican Rep. | Rentier Residence (Law 171-07) | Moyens indépendants | — | 2k | — | 19k | — | immédiat | 2 y |
| Dominican Rep. | Permanent Residence by Investment | Investisseur / golden visa | 160k | 2k | — | — | — | immédiat | 0.5 y |
| Dominican Rep. | Pensioner Residence (Law 171-07) | Retraite | — | 2k | — | 14k | — | immédiat | 2 y |
| Ecuador | Temporary Residence – Digital Nomad | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | — | 14k | 275 d | 2 y | 5 y |
| Ecuador | Temporary Residence – Worker / Professional | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | 275 d | 2 y | 5 y |
| Ecuador | Temporary Residence – Dependant (Amparo) | Famille | — | — | — | — | 275 d | 2 y | 5 y |
| Ecuador | Temporary Residence – Rentista | Moyens indépendants | — | 1k | — | 14k | 275 d | 2 y | 5 y |
| Ecuador | Temporary Residence – Investor | Investisseur / golden visa | 39k | 1k | — | — | 275 d | 2 y | 5 y |
| Ecuador | Temporary Residence – Retiree (Jubilado) | Retraite | — | 1k | — | 14k | 275 d | 2 y | 5 y |
| Egypt | Citizenship by Investment – Real Estate | Citoyenneté par investissement | 240k | 8k | — | — | — | — | immédiat |
| Egypt | Citizenship by Investment – Business Investment | Citoyenneté par investissement | 360k | 8k | — | — | — | — | immédiat |
| Egypt | Citizenship by Investment – Donation | Citoyenneté par investissement | 200k | 8k | — | — | — | — | immédiat |
| Egypt | Citizenship by Investment – Bank Deposit | Citoyenneté par investissement | 400k | 8k | — | — | — | — | immédiat |
| Egypt | Work Residence Permit | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| Egypt | Investor Residence (GAFI) for Company Founders/Shareholders | Entrepreneur | 28k | 0k +0k/y | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| Egypt | Family Residence Permit | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| Egypt | Residence Permit for Real-Estate Owners (1–3 years) | Investisseur / golden visa | 40k | 0k +0k/y | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| Egypt | Residence Permit for Real-Estate Owners (5 years) | Investisseur / golden visa | 160k | 0k | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| Egypt | Residence Permit by Foreign-Currency Bank Deposit | Investisseur / golden visa | 40k | 0k +0k/y | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| Egypt | Five-Year Multiple-Entry Visa with Tourist Residence Card | Autre | — | 2k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| El Salvador | Freedom Visa | Citoyenneté par investissement | 800k | 1k | — | — | — | immédiat | — |
| El Salvador | Work Residence | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | 90 d | 5 y | 5 y |
| El Salvador | Family Residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 1 y | 2 y |
| El Salvador | Rentier Residence | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k | — | 16k | 90 d | 1 y | 5 y |
| El Salvador | Investor Residence | Investisseur / golden visa | 80k | — | — | — | 90 d | 1 y | 5 y |
| El Salvador | Permanent Residence for Investors/Donors in Government Programmes | Investisseur / golden visa | — | 2k | — | — | — | immédiat | 5 y |
| El Salvador | Pensioner Residence | Retraite | — | 0k | — | 12k | 90 d | 1 y | 5 y |
| Eq. Guinea | No realistic residence route for private individuals | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇪🇪 Estonia | Digital Nomad Visa | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | 51k | — | — | — |
| 🇪🇪 Estonia | Temporary residence permit for employment | Emploi | — | 1k | — | 24k | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇪🇪 Estonia | Temporary residence permit for enterprise | Entrepreneur | 15k | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇪🇪 Estonia | Temporary residence permit for start-up entrepreneurs | Entrepreneur | — | 1k | 2k | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇪🇪 Estonia | Family Reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇪🇪 Estonia | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (right of residence) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇪🇪 Estonia | Temporary residence permit for large investors | Investisseur / golden visa | 940k | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇪🇪 Estonia | e-Residency (not a residence permit) | Autre | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | — |
| Eswatini | Residence Permit (Employment) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Eswatini | Residence Permit via Business / Investment | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Eswatini | Residence Permit (self-sufficient / retiree) | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ethiopia | Ethiopian Origin ID Card ("Yellow Card") | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | — |
| Ethiopia | Work Permit and Temporary Residence (Employment) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 y |
| Ethiopia | Investor Residence Permit (EIC investment permit) | Entrepreneur | 80k | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 4 y |
| Ethiopia | Residence Visa for Foreign Home Owners (Proclamation 1388/2025)(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 80k | — | — | — | — | — | 4 y |
| Ethiopia | Golden Visa (10-year investor residence card)(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 4.0M | 8k | — | — | — | — | 4 y |
| Fiji | Work Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Fiji | Investor Permit | Entrepreneur | 18k | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y |
| Fiji | Dependant / family permit | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Fiji | Residence Permit on Assured Income | Retraite | 36k | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y |
| Finland | Residence permit on the basis of Finnish origin (remigration) | Ascendance | — | 2k | — | — | — | 6 y | 8 y |
| Finland | Residence permit for an employed person / specialist / EU Blue Card | Emploi | — | 2k | — | 18k | — | 6 y | 8 y |
| Finland | Residence permit for a start-up entrepreneur (Finnish Startup Permit) | Entrepreneur | — | 2k | 14k | — | — | 6 y | 8 y |
| Finland | Residence permit for an entrepreneur | Entrepreneur | — | 2k | — | 14k | — | 6 y | 8 y |
| Finland | Residence permit on the basis of family ties | Famille | — | 1k | — | 29k | — | 6 y | 8 y |
| Finland | Registration of an EU citizen's right of residence (incl. Swiss) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇫🇷 France | Work permit (salaried / Talent – qualified employee / EU Blue Card) | Emploi | — | 1k | — | 39k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇫🇷 France | Talent residence permit — business creator / innovative project (French Tech Visa) | Entrepreneur | 28k | 1k | — | 21k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇫🇷 France | Entrepreneur / liberal profession residence permit | Entrepreneur | — | 1k | — | 21k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇫🇷 France | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | 16k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇫🇷 France | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇫🇷 France | Long-stay visitor visa (VLS-TS visiteur) | Moyens indépendants | — | 1k | — | 16k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇫🇷 France | Talent residence permit — economic investor | Investisseur / golden visa | 282k | 1k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇫🇷 France | Impatriate tax regime (Art. 155 B CGI) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Gabon | Residence Card via Employment | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Gabon | Residence Card via Own Business / Investment | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Gabon | Residence Card – Self-Sufficient / Family | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇬🇪 Georgia | Work Residence Permit (employment, IE or own company)(en changement) | Emploi | — | 1k +0k/y | — | — | aucun | 10 y | 10 y |
| 🇬🇪 Georgia | Family Reunification Residence Permit | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 10 y | 10 y |
| 🇬🇪 Georgia | Temporary Residence Permit – Real Estate Ownership | Investisseur / golden visa | 120k | 0k +0k/y | — | — | aucun | 10 y | 10 y |
| 🇬🇪 Georgia | Investment Residence Permit | Investisseur / golden visa | 240k | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇬🇪 Georgia | Visa-free stay (up to 1 year) | Autre | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇬🇪 Georgia | High Net Worth Individual (HNWI) tax residency status | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | 888k | 59k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇩🇪 Germany | German citizenship by descent / restoration (Art. 116(2) GG, §15 StAG) | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | immédiat |
| 🇩🇪 Germany | Skilled worker / EU Blue Card | Emploi | — | 0k | — | 48k | — | 2 y | 5 y |
| 🇩🇪 Germany | Opportunity Card (Chancenkarte) | Emploi | — | 0k | 12k | — | — | — | — |
| 🇩🇪 Germany | Residence permit for self-employment (§21 AufenthG) | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | — | — | — | 3 y | 5 y |
| 🇩🇪 Germany | Residence permit for freelancers (§21(5) AufenthG) | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇩🇪 Germany | Family Reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇩🇪 Germany | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (Anmeldung) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇩🇪 Germany | Residence permit for other purposes / private means (§7(1) AufenthG) | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Ghana | Right of Abode | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | — |
| Ghana | Citizenship by Investment (GIPA Act 2026 provision)(en changement) | Citoyenneté par investissement | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ghana | Work and Residence Permit (Immigrant Quota) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 7 y | 7 y |
| Ghana | Residence & Work Permit for Foreign Investors (GIPA registration)(en changement) | Entrepreneur | 40k | — | — | — | — | 7 y | 7 y |
| Ghana | Dependant Residence Permit | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ghana | Indefinite Residence Permit | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | — |
| 🇬🇮 Gibraltar | Employment / work permit with residence permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 6 y |
| 🇬🇮 Gibraltar | Family member residence (dependants of residents/British citizens) | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | — |
| 🇬🇮 Gibraltar | Permit of residence – self-sufficient persons / own business | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 6 y |
| 🇬🇮 Gibraltar | UK–EU Gibraltar Treaty border arrangement(en changement) | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇬🇮 Gibraltar | Category 2 Individual (High Net Worth) status | Statut fiscal spécial | — | 1k | 2.1M | — | aucun | 5 y | — |
| 🇬🇮 Gibraltar | High Executive Possessing Specialist Skills (HEPSS) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | 171k | aucun | 5 y | — |
| 🇬🇷 Greece | Digital Nomad residence permit | Nomade numérique | — | 2k | — | 39k | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇬🇷 Greece | Work permit (salaried / EU Blue Card) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇬🇷 Greece | Residence permit for investment / business activity | Entrepreneur | 235k | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇬🇷 Greece | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇬🇷 Greece | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (registration certificate) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇬🇷 Greece | Financially Independent Persons (FIP) residence permit | Moyens indépendants | — | 2k | — | 39k | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇬🇷 Greece | Golden Visa — real estate | Investisseur / golden visa | 235k | 2k | — | — | aucun | — | 7 y |
| 🇬🇷 Greece | Golden Visa — capital / financial investment | Investisseur / golden visa | 235k | 2k | — | — | aucun | — | 7 y |
| 🇬🇷 Greece | Non-dom alternative taxation for HNWIs (Art. 5A ITC) | Statut fiscal spécial | 470k | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇬🇷 Greece | 7% flat tax for foreign pensioners (Art. 5B ITC) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇬🇩 Grenada | Citizenship by Investment – National Transformation Fund | Citoyenneté par investissement | 188k | 12k | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| 🇬🇩 Grenada | Citizenship by Investment – Approved Real Estate | Citoyenneté par investissement | 216k | 52k | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| 🇬🇩 Grenada | Work Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇬🇩 Grenada | Spouse / dependant of citizen or resident | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇬🇩 Grenada | Residence Permit / Permanent Residence | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| Guatemala | Temporary Residence – Work | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Guatemala | Family Residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 2 y | 5 y |
| Guatemala | Rentista Residence | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | 10k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Guatemala | Investor Residence | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Guatemala | Pensioner Residence | Retraite | — | — | — | 10k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇬🇬 Guernsey | Employment Permit (Short/Medium/Long Term) + work visa | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 6 y |
| 🇬🇬 Guernsey | Entrepreneur visa | Entrepreneur | 214k | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 6 y |
| 🇬🇬 Guernsey | Family visa (spouse/partner/child of settled person) | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 3 y |
| 🇬🇬 Guernsey | Open Market residence (Open Market Resident Certificate) | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | — |
| 🇬🇬 Guernsey | Income tax caps (Open Market new-resident cap & standard caps) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Guinea | Residence Card via Employment | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Guinea | Residence Card via Own Business / Investment | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Guyana | Work Permit / Landing Permit – Employment Status | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| Guyana | Landing Permit – Business Status | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| Guyana | Family Residence / Citizenship by Marriage | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 3 y |
| Guyana | CARICOM Skills Certificate | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7 y |
| Guyana | Permanent Residence | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| Haiti | Residence Permit (sponsored) | Autre | — | 0k +0k/y | — | — | — | — | 5 y |
| Honduras | Work Permit / Temporary Resident Worker | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 3 y |
| Honduras | Family Residence (spouse/relative of Honduran or resident) | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | 2 y |
| Honduras | Rentier Residence | Moyens indépendants | — | 1k | — | 24k | — | immédiat | 3 y |
| Honduras | Investor Residence | Investisseur / golden visa | 44k | 1k | — | — | — | immédiat | 3 y |
| Honduras | Pensioner Residence | Retraite | — | 1k | — | 14k | — | immédiat | 3 y |
| Honduras | Próspera ZEDE Residency (Roatán)(en changement) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — +0k/y | — | — | — | — | 3 y |
| 🇭🇰 Hong Kong | Top Talent Pass Scheme | Emploi | — | 0k | — | 257k | aucun | 7 y | — |
| 🇭🇰 Hong Kong | Quality Migrant Admission Scheme (QMAS) | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 7 y | — |
| 🇭🇰 Hong Kong | General Employment Policy (GEP – Professionals) | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 7 y | — |
| 🇭🇰 Hong Kong | Arrangement for Investment as Entrepreneurs (GEP – Investment) | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 7 y | — |
| 🇭🇰 Hong Kong | Dependant Visa | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 7 y | — |
| 🇭🇰 Hong Kong | New Capital Investment Entrant Scheme (New CIES) | Investisseur / golden visa | 3.1M | 0k | 3.1M | — | aucun | 7 y | — |
| 🇭🇺 Hungary | Simplified naturalisation (Hungarian ancestry) | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | immédiat |
| 🇭🇺 Hungary | White Card (digital nomad) | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | 34k | — | — | — |
| 🇭🇺 Hungary | Work permit (Hungarian Card, EU Blue Card, guest worker) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 8 y |
| 🇭🇺 Hungary | Residence permit for self-employment / business | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 8 y |
| 🇭🇺 Hungary | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 8 y |
| 🇭🇺 Hungary | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (registration certificate) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇭🇺 Hungary | Guest Investor Programme | Investisseur / golden visa | 235k | 1k | — | — | aucun | 3 y | 8 y |
| Iceland | Long-term visa for remote work | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | 78k | — | — | — |
| Iceland | Residence permit based on work (expert knowledge, labour shortage, service contract) | Emploi | — | 2k | — | — | — | 4 y | 7 y |
| Iceland | Residence permit for spouse/children (family reunification)(en changement) | Famille | — | 1k | — | — | — | 4 y | 7 y |
| Iceland | Registration of EEA/EFTA nationals (incl. Swiss) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 7 y |
| India | Overseas Citizenship of India (OCI) | Ascendance | — | 1k | — | — | aucun | immédiat | 6 y |
| India | Employment Visa (E) | Emploi | — | 1k | — | 20k | aucun | — | 12 y |
| India | Business Visa (B) | Entrepreneur | — | 1k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| India | Entry (X) Visa – family members | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| India | Permanent Residency Status (PRS) for Foreign Investors | Investisseur / golden visa | 910k | 1k | — | — | aucun | — | 12 y |
| Indonesia | Remote Worker Visa (E33G) | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | 2k | 48k | aucun | — | — |
| Indonesia | Work KITAS (E23) via RPTKA | Emploi | — | 2k +1k/y | — | — | aucun | 5 y | — |
| Indonesia | Investor KITAS (E28A, PMA shareholder) | Entrepreneur | 121k | 2k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | — |
| Indonesia | Family / Spouse KITAS (E31) → KITAP | Famille | — | 1k | — | — | aucun | 2 y | 5 y |
| Indonesia | Second Home Visa (E33E) | Moyens indépendants | 97k | 2k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Indonesia | Golden Visa – Individual Investor (E28C) | Investisseur / golden visa | 280k | 2k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Indonesia | Retirement Visa (E33F) | Retraite | — | 1k +1k/y | — | 14k | aucun | 5 y | — |
| Iran | Work permit and residence | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Iran | Five-year residence for foreign investors and depositors | Investisseur / golden visa | 80k | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Iraq | Employment residence (federal Iraq / KRI) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Iraq | Kurdistan Region investor residence permit | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Iraq | Kurdistan Region residence through property purchase | Investisseur / golden visa | 40k | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇮🇪 Ireland | Irish citizenship by descent (Foreign Births Register) | Ascendance | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | immédiat | immédiat |
| 🇮🇪 Ireland | Critical Skills Employment Permit | Emploi | — | 2k | — | 38k | — | 2 y | 5 y |
| 🇮🇪 Ireland | General Employment Permit | Emploi | — | 2k | — | 34k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇮🇪 Ireland | Start-up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP) | Entrepreneur | 47k | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇮🇪 Ireland | Family reunification (non-EEA family of Irish citizens / Stamp 4 holders) | Famille | — | 0k | — | 28k | — | 5 y | 3 y |
| 🇮🇪 Ireland | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (and Common Travel Area for UK citizens) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇮🇪 Ireland | Stamp 0 – Financially Independent / Retired Persons | Moyens indépendants | — | 1k +1k/y | — | 47k | — | — | — |
| 🇮🇪 Ireland | Remittance basis for non-domiciled residents | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇮🇲 Isle of Man | Worker Migrant visa (with Confirmation of Employment) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 6 y |
| 🇮🇲 Isle of Man | Tier 1 (Exceptional Talent) visa | Emploi | — | — | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 6 y |
| 🇮🇲 Isle of Man | Business Migrant – Innovator visa | Entrepreneur | 54k | 4k | — | — | aucun | 3 y | 5 y |
| 🇮🇲 Isle of Man | Business Migrant – Start-up visa | Entrepreneur | — | 2k | 1k | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇮🇲 Isle of Man | Family visa (partner/child of settled person or migrant) | Famille | — | — | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 3 y |
| 🇮🇲 Isle of Man | Income tax cap | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Israel | Aliyah under the Law of Return | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | aucun | immédiat | immédiat |
| Israel | B/1 work visa (expert / employment) | Emploi | — | — | — | 78k | — | — | — |
| Israel | Graduated procedure for spouses of Israeli citizens | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Israel | B/5 investor visa | Investisseur / golden visa | 120k | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇮🇹 Italy | Citizenship by descent (iure sanguinis)(en changement) | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | immédiat |
| 🇮🇹 Italy | Digital Nomad and Remote Worker Visa | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | — | 26k | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇮🇹 Italy | Work permit (salaried employment / EU Blue Card) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇮🇹 Italy | Self-Employment Visa (Decreto Flussi quota) | Entrepreneur | — | 1k | 20k | 8k | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇮🇹 Italy | Italia Startup Visa | Entrepreneur | 47k | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇮🇹 Italy | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | 7k | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇮🇹 Italy | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (registration with the anagrafe) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 4 y |
| 🇮🇹 Italy | Elective Residence Visa | Moyens indépendants | — | 1k | — | 29k | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇮🇹 Italy | Investor Visa for Italy | Investisseur / golden visa | 235k | 1k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇮🇹 Italy | New Residents' Flat Tax Regime (Art. 24-bis TUIR)(en changement) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇮🇹 Italy | 7% Flat Tax for Foreign Pensioners in Southern Towns (Art. 24-ter TUIR) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Jamaica | Work Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Jamaica | Marriage Exemption / Family Residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Jamaica | CARICOM Skilled Nationals Certificate | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y |
| Jamaica | Extension of Stay (self-supporting / retiree) | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Jamaica | Permanent Residence (Unconditional Landing) | Autre | — | 2k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Japan | Designated Activities – Digital Nomad | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | 54k | aucun | — | — |
| Japan | Highly Skilled Professional (incl. J-Skip) | Emploi | — | 0k | — | 16k | aucun | 1 y | 5 y |
| Japan | Engineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services (work visa) | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 10 y | 5 y |
| Japan | Business Manager Visa(en changement) | Entrepreneur | 162k | 0k | — | — | aucun | 10 y | 5 y |
| Japan | Spouse or Child of Japanese National / Dependent | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 3 y | 3 y |
| Japan | Designated Activities – Long Stay for Sightseeing and Recreation (wealthy visitors) | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k | 162k | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇯🇪 Jersey | Work permit (skilled) + work visa | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 6 y |
| 🇯🇪 Jersey | Skilled High Earner route (business licence + Licensed status) | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | 268k | — | 10 y | — |
| 🇯🇪 Jersey | Business relocation – Licensed permission for principals/key staff | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | 107k | — | 10 y | — |
| 🇯🇪 Jersey | Family member residence (spouse/partner/children) | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 3 y |
| 🇯🇪 Jersey | Investor visa (Jersey Immigration Rules)(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 2.1M | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 6 y |
| 🇯🇪 Jersey | High Value Residency (Entitled status) | Statut fiscal spécial | 1.9M | — | 11M | 1.3M | — | immédiat | — |
| Jordan | Citizenship by investment (2025 framework) | Citoyenneté par investissement | 565k | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y |
| Jordan | Work permit and residence | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Jordan | Family residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Jordan | Five-year residence through real-estate purchase | Investisseur / golden visa | 170k | — | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Jordan | Investor residence (business investment) | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Kazakhstan | Kandas (ethnic Kazakh) status | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | 1 y |
| Kazakhstan | Work permit (quota) and temporary residence(en changement) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Kazakhstan | Business immigrant residence (own company) | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Kazakhstan | Family reunification residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Kazakhstan | Investor visa A6 / investor residence permit ("golden visa") | Investisseur / golden visa | 240k | — | — | — | aucun | immédiat | 5 y |
| Kazakhstan | AIFC Investment Residency Programme | Investisseur / golden visa | 48k | — | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Kazakhstan | Altyn Visa (golden status, Decree of 25 Apr 2026)(en changement) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Kenya | Digital Nomad Work Permit (Class N) | Nomade numérique | — | 1k +1k/y | — | 44k | — | — | — |
| Kenya | Class D Employment Permit | Emploi | — | 3k +3k/y | — | — | — | 7 y | 7 y |
| Kenya | Class G Investor Permit | Entrepreneur | 80k | 2k +2k/y | — | — | — | 7 y | 7 y |
| Kenya | Dependant Pass | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Kenya | Class K Permit (Ordinary Resident / Retiree with Assured Income) | Moyens indépendants | — | 2k +2k/y | — | 19k | — | 7 y | 7 y |
| Kosovo | Temporary Residence for Employment | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Kosovo | Temporary Residence for Business Owners / Self-Employment | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | — | 5k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Kosovo | Temporary Residence for Family Reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Kosovo | Temporary Residence for Other Purposes (sufficient means / property owners) | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k | — | 5k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇰🇼 Kuwait | Work Residence (Article 18, employer-sponsored) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇰🇼 Kuwait | Family (Dependant) Residence (Article 22) | Famille | — | — | — | 25k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇰🇼 Kuwait | Self-sponsored Residence (Article 24) | Moyens indépendants | — | — +2k/y | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇰🇼 Kuwait | Investor Residence (KDIPA-licensed foreign investment, up to 15 years) | Investisseur / golden visa | 13M | — +0k/y | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇰🇼 Kuwait | Property-owner Residence (Residency Law 114/2024) | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — +0k/y | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Kyrgyzstan | Work permit and temporary residence | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Kyrgyzstan | Temporary residence – business / own company | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Kyrgyzstan | Family-based residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Kyrgyzstan | Investor visa (type I) and residence permit | Investisseur / golden visa | 91k | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y |
| Laos | Labour visa (LA-B2) with work permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Laos | Dependant visa (family of visa holders) | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Laos | Investor visa (NI-B2) and Stay Permit Card | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Laos | Honorary citizenship for investors (Decree 14/2022) | Investisseur / golden visa | 1.2M | — | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Laos | Sponsored long-stay business visa (LA-B2) for retirees | Retraite | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Latvia | Latvian/Livonian descent – repatriation & citizenship registration | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| Latvia | Remote work (digital nomad) long-stay visa | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | 48k | — | — | — |
| Latvia | Temporary residence permit – employment / EU Blue Card | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Latvia | Start-up founder temporary residence permit | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | 6k | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Latvia | Temporary residence permit – family reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Latvia | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement – registration certificate | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 10 y |
| Latvia | Temporary residence permit – investment in company capital | Investisseur / golden visa | 47k | 10k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Latvia | Temporary residence permit – alternative investment fund (state-established)(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 141k | 10k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Lebanon | Courtesy residence | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Lebanon | Work permit and residence | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Lebanon | Residence for persons of independent means | Moyens indépendants | — | — | 9k | 5k | — | — | — |
| Lebanon | Residence for property owners | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Lesotho | Work and Residence Permit (Employment) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Lesotho | Residence Permit (own business / self-sufficient) | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Lesotho | Dependant Residence Permit | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Liberia | Naturalisation for Persons of African Descent | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Liberia | Resident Permit (Employment) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Liberia | Resident Permit for Investors / Business Owners | Entrepreneur | 240k | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Libya | Employer-Sponsored Work Visa and Residence | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇱🇮 Liechtenstein | Work permit for third-country nationals (managers/specialists) | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | — | 10 y | 30 y |
| 🇱🇮 Liechtenstein | Family reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 30 y |
| 🇱🇮 Liechtenstein | EEA residence permit – gainful activity (quota) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 30 y |
| 🇱🇮 Liechtenstein | EEA residence permit – without gainful activity (lottery) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 30 y |
| 🇱🇮 Liechtenstein | Residence permit for Swiss nationals (separate quota) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 30 y |
| 🇱🇮 Liechtenstein | Third-country residence for investors/company founders (important public interest) | Investisseur / golden visa | 1.0M | 1k | — | — | — | 10 y | 30 y |
| Lithuania | Residence for persons of Lithuanian descent / citizenship restoration | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | aucun | immédiat | — |
| Lithuania | Temporary residence permit – employment / EU Blue Card | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Lithuania | Temporary residence permit – company manager/shareholder (business) | Entrepreneur | 26k | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Lithuania | Startup Visa Lithuania | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Lithuania | Temporary residence permit – family reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Lithuania | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement – registration certificate | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 10 y |
| Lithuania | Temporary residence permit – investor (EUR 260k / investment agreement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 244k | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇱🇺 Luxembourg | EU Blue Card (highly qualified worker) | Emploi | — | 0k | — | 50k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Salaried worker residence permit | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Self-employed residence permit | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Family reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | 31k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇱🇺 Luxembourg | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement – registration certificate | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Residence permit for private reasons – sufficient resources | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k | — | 31k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇱🇺 Luxembourg | Investor residence permit | Investisseur / golden visa | 470k | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Madagascar | Long-Stay Work Visa | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Madagascar | Long-Stay Investor Visa → Resident Card | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Madagascar | Family Reunification Visa | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Madagascar | Long-Stay Retiree Visa | Retraite | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Malawi | Temporary Employment Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Malawi | Business Residence Permit | Entrepreneur | 40k | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Malawi | Permanent Residence Permit | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| Malawi | Temporary Residence Permit (retirees / own means) | Retraite | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇲🇾 Malaysia | DE Rantau Nomad Pass | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | 19k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇲🇾 Malaysia | Employment Pass(en changement) | Emploi | — | 1k | — | 11k | aucun | 5 y | — |
| 🇲🇾 Malaysia | Long Term Social Visit Pass (spouse/family) | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇲🇾 Malaysia | Malaysia My Second Home (MM2H) – Silver | Moyens indépendants | 228k | 3k | — | — | 90 d | — | — |
| 🇲🇾 Malaysia | Malaysia My Second Home (MM2H) – Gold | Moyens indépendants | 580k | 4k | — | — | 90 d | — | — |
| 🇲🇾 Malaysia | Malaysia My Second Home (MM2H) – Platinum | Moyens indépendants | 1.2M | 36k | — | — | 90 d | — | — |
| 🇲🇾 Malaysia | MM2H – Special Economic / Financial Zone (SEZ/SFZ, e.g. Forest City) | Moyens indépendants | 116k | 3k | — | — | 60 d | — | — |
| 🇲🇾 Malaysia | Premium Visa Programme (PVIP) | Moyens indépendants | 180k | 72k | — | 86k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇲🇾 Malaysia | Sarawak MM2H (S-MM2H) | Retraite | 27k | 2k | — | 15k | 30 d | — | — |
| Mali | No realistic residence route for private individuals | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇲🇹 Malta | Nomad Residence Permit | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | — | 39k | — | — | — |
| 🇲🇹 Malta | Single Permit / Key Employee Initiative | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇲🇹 Malta | Startup Residence Programme | Entrepreneur | 24k | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇲🇹 Malta | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇲🇹 Malta | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (residence document) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 6 y |
| 🇲🇹 Malta | Malta Permanent Residence Programme (MPRP) | Investisseur / golden visa | 35k | 60k | 470k | — | aucun | immédiat | 7 y |
| 🇲🇹 Malta | Family Office Residency Programme | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇲🇹 Malta | Malta Retirement Programme | Retraite | — | 2k | — | — | 90 d | — | — |
| 🇲🇹 Malta | Global Residence Programme | Statut fiscal spécial | — | 6k | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇲🇹 Malta | The Residence Programme (EU/EEA/Swiss) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | 6k | — | — | — | — | — |
| Mauritania | Work Permit and Residence Card | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| Mauritania | Investor Residence (Investment Code / Nouadhibou Free Zone) | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| 🇲🇺 Mauritius | Mauritian Diaspora Scheme | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇲🇺 Mauritius | Premium Visa | Nomade numérique | — | — | — | 14k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇲🇺 Mauritius | Occupation Permit – Professional | Emploi | — | 1k | — | 10k | aucun | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇲🇺 Mauritius | Occupation Permit – Self-Employed | Entrepreneur | 40k | 1k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇲🇺 Mauritius | Dependant / family residence permit | Famille | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇲🇺 Mauritius | Occupation Permit – Investor | Investisseur / golden visa | 80k | 1k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇲🇺 Mauritius | Residence Permit via Property Acquisition (IRS/RES/PDS/Smart City/G+2) | Investisseur / golden visa | 300k | 0k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇲🇺 Mauritius | Golden Visa (USD 1m investment)(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 800k | — | — | — | — | 1 y | — |
| 🇲🇺 Mauritius | Residence Permit – Retired Non-Citizen | Retraite | — | 1k | — | 19k | aucun | 5 y | 7 y |
| Mexico | Remote work via Temporary Residence (no dedicated digital-nomad visa) | Nomade numérique | — | 2k | 58k | 41k | aucun | 4 y | 5 y |
| Mexico | Temporary Residence with job offer (work permit) | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | aucun | 4 y | 5 y |
| Mexico | Family unity residence (spouse/child of Mexican citizen or resident) | Famille | — | 1k | — | — | aucun | 2 y | 2 y |
| Mexico | Temporary Residence – Economic Solvency | Moyens indépendants | — | 2k | 58k | 41k | aucun | 4 y | 5 y |
| Mexico | Temporary Residence – Investor (Mexican company or real estate) | Investisseur / golden visa | 202k | 2k | — | — | aucun | 4 y | 5 y |
| Mexico | Permanent Residence – Economic Solvency (retirees/pensioners) | Retraite | — | 2k | 231k | 69k | aucun | immédiat | 5 y |
| Moldova | Citizenship by Descent / Reacquisition | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| Moldova | Digital Nomad Visa (temporary residence for remote work) | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | — | 27k | — | — | — |
| Moldova | Temporary Residence for Employment (incl. IT Park companies) | Emploi | — | 1k | — | 9k | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Moldova | Temporary Residence for Family Reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Moldova | Temporary Residence for Foreign Investors | Investisseur / golden visa | 22k | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇲🇨 Monaco | Residence permit with employment (work permit) | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | 90 d | 10 y | 10 y |
| 🇲🇨 Monaco | Business founder / company director residence (own company) | Entrepreneur | 14k | 2k | — | — | 90 d | 10 y | 10 y |
| 🇲🇨 Monaco | Family members of residents | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | 90 d | 10 y | 10 y |
| 🇲🇨 Monaco | Residence permit (carte de séjour) – self-sufficient, without professional activity | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k | 470k | — | 90 d | 10 y | 10 y |
| Mongolia | Work visa (HC) and residence permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Mongolia | Family residence (spouse/children of holder or citizen) | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Mongolia | Investor residence permit (investor visa) | Investisseur / golden visa | 80k | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | — |
| 🇲🇪 Montenegro | Digital nomad temporary residence(en changement) | Nomade numérique | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇲🇪 Montenegro | Work permit (employment) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇲🇪 Montenegro | Temporary residence and work as company founder/director | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇲🇪 Montenegro | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇲🇪 Montenegro | Temporary residence based on property ownership | Investisseur / golden visa | — | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇲🇸 Montserrat | Montserrat Remote Work Stamp(en changement) | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | — | 56k | — | — | — |
| 🇲🇸 Montserrat | Work Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇲🇸 Montserrat | Spouse / dependant of Belonger or resident | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇲🇸 Montserrat | Residence Permit (independent means / property owner) | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | — |
| Morocco | Moroccan Nationality by Descent | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat |
| Morocco | Work Permit and Residence Card (Salaried) | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | 4 y | 5 y |
| Morocco | Residence Card for Investors / Company Owners | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | — | — | — | 4 y | 5 y |
| Morocco | Family Reunification Residence Card | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 4 y | 5 y |
| Morocco | Residence Card – Self-Sufficient / Retiree | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k | — | 17k | — | 4 y | 5 y |
| Morocco | 10-Year Resident Card | Autre | — | 0k | — | — | — | 4 y | 5 y |
| Morocco | Casablanca Finance City Status – Employee/Executive | Statut fiscal spécial | — | 0k | — | — | — | 4 y | 5 y |
| Mozambique | Work Visa and DIRE (Employment) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y | 10 y |
| Mozambique | Investor Visa → DIRE (Residence Permit for Foreigners) | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y | 10 y |
| Mozambique | Family Reunion DIRE | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Mozambique | Temporary Residence (own means / retiree) | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y | — |
| Myanmar | Employment stay permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Myanmar | Business visa / stay permit for MIC-approved investors | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Namibia | Digital Nomad Visa | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | 19k | aucun | — | — |
| Namibia | Employment Permit (work permit) | Emploi | — | — +0k/y | — | — | aucun | 10 y | 10 y |
| Namibia | Employment Permit to Conduct a Business (Investor Permit) | Entrepreneur | — | — +0k/y | — | — | aucun | — | 10 y |
| Namibia | Dependant / spouse permits | Famille | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | 10 y |
| Namibia | Permanent Residence Permit (independent means / retirees / investors) | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | 10 y |
| Nauru | Economic and Climate Resilience Citizenship Program | Citoyenneté par investissement | 72k | 12k | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| Nepal | Non-Tourist Work Visa | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Nepal | Business / Investor (Non-Tourist) Visa via FDI | Entrepreneur | 113k | 0k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Nepal | Non-Tourist Visa – spouse/family of Nepali citizens | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | — | 7 y |
| Nepal | Residential Visa (investor / retiree) | Moyens indépendants | 80k | 2k +3k/y | — | 16k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇳🇱 Netherlands | Highly Skilled Migrant / EU Blue Card | Emploi | — | 1k | — | 67k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇳🇱 Netherlands | Residence permit for self-employed persons | Entrepreneur | — | 1k | — | 20k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇳🇱 Netherlands | Start-up residence permit | Entrepreneur | — | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇳🇱 Netherlands | Dutch-American / Dutch-Japanese Friendship Treaty (DAFT / DJTT) | Entrepreneur | 4k | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇳🇱 Netherlands | Family Reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | 26k | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇳🇱 Netherlands | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (registration) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇳🇿 New Zealand | Visitor Visa / NZeTA with remote work (digital nomad) | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇳🇿 New Zealand | Skilled Migrant Category / Accredited Employer Work Visa | Emploi | — | — | — | — | aucun | 2 y | 5 y |
| 🇳🇿 New Zealand | Business Investor Work Visa | Entrepreneur | 470k | — | 235k | — | 184 d | 3 y | 5 y |
| 🇳🇿 New Zealand | Partner / Dependent Child Resident & Work Visas | Famille | — | — | — | — | aucun | 2 y | 5 y |
| 🇳🇿 New Zealand | Active Investor Plus Visa – Growth category | Investisseur / golden visa | 2.4M | — | — | — | 7 d | 3 y | 5 y |
| 🇳🇿 New Zealand | Active Investor Plus Visa – Balanced category | Investisseur / golden visa | 4.7M | — | — | — | 21 d | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇳🇿 New Zealand | Temporary Retirement Visitor Visa | Retraite | 353k | — | 235k | 28k | aucun | — | — |
| Nicaragua | Work Residence | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 4 y |
| Nicaragua | Family Residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 2 y |
| Nicaragua | Investor Residence | Investisseur / golden visa | 24k | 1k | — | — | — | 3 y | 4 y |
| Nicaragua | Pensioner Residence(en changement) | Retraite | — | 1k | — | 10k | — | 3 y | 4 y |
| Niger | No realistic residence route for private individuals | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Nigeria | Employment e-CERPAC (R2A) | Emploi | — | 5k +5k/y | — | — | — | — | 15 y |
| Nigeria | Business Permit & Self-Sponsored e-CERPAC (company owner) | Entrepreneur | 53k | 5k +5k/y | — | — | — | — | 15 y |
| Nigeria | Dependant CERPAC / Dependant Visa | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Nigeria | Investor Visa (N3A–N3D) and Investor Residence(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 200k | — | — | — | — | — | 15 y |
| Nigeria | Permanent Residence (NVP 2025 P-categories) | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 y |
| North Korea | No realistic residence route | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇲🇰 North Macedonia | Residence/citizenship for persons of Macedonian origin | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 y |
| 🇲🇰 North Macedonia | Citizenship by investment (special economic interest)(en changement) | Citoyenneté par investissement | 188k | — | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| 🇲🇰 North Macedonia | Digital nomad visa(en changement) | Nomade numérique | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇲🇰 North Macedonia | Temporary residence – employment | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇲🇰 North Macedonia | Temporary residence & work permit – company founder/owner (self-employment) | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇲🇰 North Macedonia | Temporary residence – family reunion | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇲🇰 North Macedonia | Temporary residence – owner of residential property (EU/OECD citizens) | Investisseur / golden visa | 38k | 0k | — | — | 274 d | 5 y | 8 y |
| Norway | Residence permit for skilled workers | Emploi | — | 2k | — | 44k | — | 3 y | 8 y |
| Norway | Residence permit for self-employed persons (sole proprietorship) | Entrepreneur | — | 2k | — | 27k | — | 3 y | 8 y |
| Norway | Family immigration permit | Famille | — | 1k | — | 35k | — | 3 y | 8 y |
| Norway | Registration certificate for EEA/EFTA nationals (incl. Swiss) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 8 y |
| Norway | Svalbard – visa- and permit-free residence (Svalbard Treaty) | Autre | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇴🇲 Oman | Employment Residence Visa | Emploi | — | — | — | — | 180 d | — | — |
| 🇴🇲 Oman | Investor / Commercial Residence (own company under Foreign Capital Investment Law) | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | 180 d | — | — |
| 🇴🇲 Oman | Family Joining Visa | Famille | — | — | — | 4k | 180 d | — | — |
| 🇴🇲 Oman | Golden Residency (10-year investor residence) | Investisseur / golden visa | 416k | 2k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇴🇲 Oman | Investor Residency – original 5/10-year tiers (OMR 250k / 500k)(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 520k | — | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇴🇲 Oman | Property-Owner Residence (Integrated Tourism Complex freehold) | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇴🇲 Oman | Retiree Residency(en changement) | Retraite | — | — | — | 100k | — | — | — |
| Pakistan | Pakistan Origin Card (POC) | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | aucun | immédiat | — |
| Pakistan | Citizenship by Investment for Commonwealth citizens | Citoyenneté par investissement | 14k | — | — | — | — | — | 1 y |
| Pakistan | Work Visa (employment) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Pakistan | Business / Investor Visa (multiple entry, up to 5 years) | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇵🇦 Panama | Short Stay Visa for Remote Workers | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | — | 29k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇵🇦 Panama | Work permit / employment-based residence | Emploi | — | — | — | — | aucun | 2 y | 7 y |
| 🇵🇦 Panama | Small Business Investor Visa | Entrepreneur | 128k | 3k | — | — | aucun | 2 y | 7 y |
| 🇵🇦 Panama | Family reunification (spouse/dependants of Panamanian or resident) | Famille | — | 2k | — | — | aucun | 1 y | 3 y |
| 🇵🇦 Panama | Self Economic Solvency Visa | Moyens indépendants | 240k | 3k | — | — | aucun | 2 y | 7 y |
| 🇵🇦 Panama | Permanent Residence for Qualified Investors(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 240k | 6k | — | — | aucun | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇵🇦 Panama | Friendly Nations Visa (Permanent Residence for nationals of friendly countries) | Investisseur / golden visa | 160k | 3k | — | — | aucun | 2 y | 7 y |
| 🇵🇦 Panama | Pensioner Visa (Pensionado) | Retraite | — | 2k | — | 10k | aucun | immédiat | 5 y |
| Papua New Guinea | Working Resident Entry Permit (work permit incl. own company) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Papua New Guinea | Dependant entry permit | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Papua New Guinea | Permanent Residence – Investor class | Investisseur / golden visa | 392k | 3k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇵🇾 Paraguay | Family Reunification Residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 2 y | 5 y |
| 🇵🇾 Paraguay | Temporary Residence(en changement) | Moyens indépendants | — | 1k | — | — | 1 d | 2 y | 5 y |
| 🇵🇾 Paraguay | Direct Permanent Residence for Investors - SUACE Productive Route | Investisseur / golden visa | 56k | 4k | — | — | 1 d | immédiat | 3 y |
| 🇵🇾 Paraguay | Paraguay Investor Pass | Investisseur / golden visa | 120k | 2k | — | — | 1 d | immédiat | 3 y |
| Peru | Digital Nomad (temporary) | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | — |
| Peru | Resident Worker | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | 182 d | 3 y | 2 y |
| Peru | Family of Resident | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 2 y |
| Peru | Resident Rentista | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k | — | 10k | 182 d | 3 y | 2 y |
| Peru | Resident Investor | Investisseur / golden visa | 110k | 0k | — | — | 182 d | 3 y | 2 y |
| Philippines | Digital Nomad Visa (Executive Order 86)(en changement) | Nomade numérique | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Philippines | Pre-arranged Employment Visa (9G) + Alien Employment Permit | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Philippines | Non-Quota Immigrant Visa by Marriage (13A) | Famille | — | 1k | — | — | aucun | 1 y | — |
| Philippines | Special Investor's Resident Visa (SIRV) | Investisseur / golden visa | 60k | 1k | — | — | aucun | immédiat | — |
| Philippines | Special Resident Retiree's Visa (SRRV) – Classic | Retraite | 8k | 2k +0k/y | — | 8k | aucun | immédiat | — |
| Philippines | Special Resident Retiree's Visa (SRRV) – Smile / Human Touch / Courtesy | Retraite | 16k | 2k +0k/y | — | — | aucun | immédiat | — |
| Poland | Pole's Card (Karta Polaka) → permanent residence(en changement) | Ascendance | — | 0k | — | — | — | immédiat | 1 y |
| Poland | Confirmation of Polish citizenship by descent | Ascendance | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | immédiat | immédiat |
| Poland | EU Blue Card / temporary residence and work permit (employment) | Emploi | — | 1k | — | 35k | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| Poland | Temporary residence permit to conduct business activity | Entrepreneur | — | 1k | — | 3k | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| Poland | Temporary residence for family reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | 2k | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| Poland | Registration of residence of an EU/EEA/Swiss citizen | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 8 y |
| Poland | Lump-sum taxation for new tax residents (Polish flat tax on foreign income) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | 22k | — | — | 183 d | — | — |
| 🇵🇹 Portugal | D8 Digital Nomad Visa | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | 10k | 42k | 183 d | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇵🇹 Portugal | Work visa (D1 / D3 highly qualified / EU Blue Card) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇵🇹 Portugal | D2 Entrepreneur / Independent Professional Visa | Entrepreneur | — | 1k | 10k | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇵🇹 Portugal | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇵🇹 Portugal | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (CRUE registration certificate) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇵🇹 Portugal | D7 Passive Income / Retirement Visa | Moyens indépendants | — | 1k | — | 10k | 183 d | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇵🇹 Portugal | Golden Visa (Residence Permit for Investment Activity, ARI) | Investisseur / golden visa | 188k | 19k | — | — | 7 d | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇵🇹 Portugal | IFICI tax incentive ("NHR 2.0") | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇵🇷 Puerto Rico | US immigration routes in Puerto Rico (EB-5, E-2, L-1, family) | Autre | 640k | 18k | — | — | — | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇵🇷 Puerto Rico | Act 60 Resident Individual Investor decree(en changement) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | 4k +4k/y | — | — | 183 d | — | — |
| 🇵🇷 Puerto Rico | Act 60 Export Services decree | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | 183 d | — | — |
| 🇶🇦 Qatar | Executive Residency (10-year) | Emploi | — | — | — | 132k | — | — | — |
| 🇶🇦 Qatar | Employment Residence Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | 180 d | 20 y | — |
| 🇶🇦 Qatar | Entrepreneur Residency (10-year, incubator-endorsed) | Entrepreneur | — | — | 8k | — | — | — | — |
| 🇶🇦 Qatar | Investor / Company-Owner Residence | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | 180 d | — | — |
| 🇶🇦 Qatar | Family Residence (sponsored dependants) | Famille | — | — | — | 26k | 180 d | — | — |
| 🇶🇦 Qatar | Real Estate Owner Residence Permit (≥ QAR 730,000) | Investisseur / golden visa | 161k | 2k | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇶🇦 Qatar | Permanent Residency via Real Estate (≥ QAR 3.65m) | Investisseur / golden visa | 803k | 1k | — | — | — | immédiat | — |
| 🇶🇦 Qatar | Permanent Residence Card (Law No. 10 of 2018) | Autre | — | 1k | — | — | 305 d | 20 y | — |
| 🇷🇴 Romania | Romanian citizenship by descent / reacquisition (Art. 10 & 11, Law 21/1991) | Ascendance | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | immédiat | immédiat |
| 🇷🇴 Romania | Digital Nomad Visa (long-stay visa for remote work) | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | — | 66k | — | — | — |
| 🇷🇴 Romania | Work permit / single permit and EU Blue Card (employment)(en changement) | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇷🇴 Romania | Temporary residence for commercial activities (business investor) | Entrepreneur | 94k | 1k | — | 8k | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇷🇴 Romania | Temporary residence for professional/self-employed activities | Entrepreneur | — | 1k | — | 22k | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇷🇴 Romania | Family reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | 10k | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇷🇴 Romania | EU/EEA/Swiss citizen registration certificate | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇷🇺 Russia | State Programme for Voluntary Resettlement of Compatriots / Native Russian Speaker | Ascendance | — | 0k | — | — | 183 d | immédiat | 1 y |
| 🇷🇺 Russia | Highly Qualified Specialist Work Permit | Emploi | — | 0k | — | 30k | — | — | — |
| 🇷🇺 Russia | Family Reunion (spouse/child of Russian citizen or resident) | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | 183 d | 1 y | 4 y |
| 🇷🇺 Russia | Residence Permit for Foreign Investors (Government Decree No. 2573) | Investisseur / golden visa | 150k | 0k | — | — | — | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇷🇺 Russia | Temporary Residence Permit (quota-based) | Autre | — | 0k | — | — | 183 d | 1 y | 6 y |
| 🇷🇺 Russia | Temporary Residence Permit for Foreigners Sharing Traditional Russian Values (Decree No. 702) | Autre | — | 0k | — | — | 183 d | 1 y | 6 y |
| Rwanda | Employment Temporary Resident Permit | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 15 y |
| Rwanda | Investor / Entrepreneur Temporary Resident Permit | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 15 y |
| Rwanda | Dependant Resident Permit (M2/M3) | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | — |
| Rwanda | Class K Resident Permit (Person with Assured Income / Retiree) | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k +0k/y | — | — | — | 5 y | 15 y |
| Rwanda | Permanent Residence for Investors (high-value property or priority-sector investment) | Investisseur / golden visa | 400k | — | — | — | — | immédiat | 15 y |
| S. Sudan | No realistic residence route for private individuals | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇱🇨 Saint Lucia | Citizenship by Investment – National Economic Fund | Citoyenneté par investissement | 192k | 13k | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| 🇱🇨 Saint Lucia | Citizenship by Investment – National Action Bonds | Citoyenneté par investissement | 240k | 53k | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| 🇱🇨 Saint Lucia | Citizenship by Investment – Approved Real Estate | Citoyenneté par investissement | 240k | 24k | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| 🇱🇨 Saint Lucia | Citizenship by Investment – Enterprise Project | Citoyenneté par investissement | 800k | 24k | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| 🇱🇨 Saint Lucia | Live It – long-stay remote work permission(en changement) | Nomade numérique | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇱🇨 Saint Lucia | Work Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7 y |
| 🇱🇨 Saint Lucia | Spouse / dependant of citizen or resident | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇸🇲 San Marino | Work permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y | 20 y |
| 🇸🇲 San Marino | Residence permit for business owners / entrepreneurs | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y | 20 y |
| 🇸🇲 San Marino | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y | 20 y |
| 🇸🇲 San Marino | Elective (investor) residence(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 470k | 9k | — | — | — | 10 y | 20 y |
| São Tomé and Príncipe | Citizenship by Investment (National Transformation Fund) | Citoyenneté par investissement | 72k | 6k | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | Premium Residency – Special Talent | Emploi | — | 3k | — | 36k | — | 5 y | — |
| 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | Employment Residence (Iqama) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | 180 d | — | — |
| 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | Premium Residency – Entrepreneur | Entrepreneur | 85k | 3k | — | — | — | 5 y | — |
| 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | MISA Investor Licence – Company-Owner Residence (Iqama) | Entrepreneur | — | — +2k/y | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | Family (Dependant) Residence | Famille | — | — +2k/y | — | 10k | 180 d | — | — |
| 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | Premium Residency – Unlimited Duration | Investisseur / golden visa | 170k | — | — | — | aucun | immédiat | — |
| 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | Premium Residency – Limited Duration | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — +21k/y | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | Premium Residency – Real Estate Owner | Investisseur / golden visa | 852k | 3k | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | Premium Residency – Investor | Investisseur / golden visa | 1.5M | 3k | — | — | — | 2 y | — |
| 🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia | Premium Residency – Gifted | Autre | — | 3k | — | — | — | 5 y | — |
| Senegal | Foreigner Identity Card – Employment | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| Senegal | Foreigner Identity Card – Investor / Self-Employed (APIX company) | Entrepreneur | 0k | 0k | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| Senegal | Family Reunification (CIE for dependants) | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Senegal | Foreigner Identity Card – Own Resources (retiree / self-sufficient) | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| 🇷🇸 Serbia | Citizenship for Persons of Serbian Origin / in the Interest of the Republic | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat |
| 🇷🇸 Serbia | Single Permit (residence + work) for Employment | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | — | 3 y | 6 y |
| 🇷🇸 Serbia | Single Permit (residence + work) for Entrepreneurs, Self-Employed and Company Founders | Entrepreneur | — | 1k | — | — | — | 3 y | 6 y |
| 🇷🇸 Serbia | Temporary Residence for Family Reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 3 y | 6 y |
| 🇷🇸 Serbia | Temporary Residence based on Real Estate Ownership | Investisseur / golden visa | — | 1k | — | — | — | 3 y | 6 y |
| 🇸🇨 Seychelles | Seychelles Workcation Programme | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇸🇨 Seychelles | Gainful Occupation Permit – Employee (incl. ITZ work permit) | Emploi | — | 0k +0k/y | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇸🇨 Seychelles | Gainful Occupation Permit – Self-employed / Investor | Entrepreneur | — | 0k +0k/y | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇸🇨 Seychelles | Dependent's Permit (family of citizens / permit holders) | Famille | — | 0k +0k/y | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇸🇨 Seychelles | Residence Permit | Moyens indépendants | — | 14k | — | — | 5 d | — | — |
| 🇸🇨 Seychelles | Permanent Residence Permit | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Sierra Leone | African Diaspora Accession (citizenship by DNA ancestry) | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat |
| Sierra Leone | Fast-Track Citizenship by Investment | Citoyenneté par investissement | 112k | 18k | — | — | — | — | immédiat |
| Sierra Leone | Resident Permit (Employment / Business) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 y |
| Sierra Leone | Dependant Resident Permit | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Sierra Leone | GO-FOR-GOLD Permanent Residency | Investisseur / golden visa | 150k | — | — | — | — | immédiat | — |
| 🇸🇬 Singapore | Employment Pass (incl. founder/director of own SG company) | Emploi | — | 1k | — | 42k | aucun | 2 y | 4 y |
| 🇸🇬 Singapore | Overseas Networks & Expertise Pass (ONE Pass) | Emploi | — | 1k | — | 223k | aucun | 2 y | 4 y |
| 🇸🇬 Singapore | EntrePass | Entrepreneur | — | 1k | — | — | aucun | 3 y | 5 y |
| 🇸🇬 Singapore | Dependant's Pass / Long-Term Visit Pass | Famille | — | 0k | — | 45k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇸🇬 Singapore | Global Investor Programme (GIP) | Investisseur / golden visa | 6.2M | — | — | — | aucun | immédiat | 2 y |
| 🇸🇽 Sint Maarten | Work Permit (employment-based residence) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇸🇽 Sint Maarten | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇸🇽 Sint Maarten | Admission of Dutch nationals | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇸🇽 Sint Maarten | Residence Permit – Independent Means / Retiree | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇸🇽 Sint Maarten | First-time Investor Permit | Investisseur / golden visa | 402k | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Slovakia | Certificate of Slovak Living Abroad → temporary residence & fast-track citizenship | Ascendance | — | 0k | — | — | — | 4 y | 3 y |
| Slovakia | Temporary residence for OECD nationals working for a foreign employer (remote work) | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | — | — | 183 d | 5 y | 13 y |
| Slovakia | Temporary residence for employment / EU Blue Card | Emploi | — | 1k | — | 22k | 183 d | 5 y | 13 y |
| Slovakia | Temporary residence for the purpose of business | Entrepreneur | 5k | 1k | — | — | 183 d | 5 y | 13 y |
| Slovakia | Temporary residence for family reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | 183 d | 5 y | 13 y |
| Slovakia | Registration of residence of an EU/EEA/Swiss citizen | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 13 y |
| Slovakia | Permanent residence for 5 years in the interest of the Slovak Republic | Autre | — | 1k | — | — | — | immédiat | 13 y |
| Slovenia | Temporary residence permit for digital nomads | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | 38k | aucun | — | — |
| Slovenia | Single residence and work permit / EU Blue Card (employment) | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Slovenia | Single permit for company founders / legal representatives | Entrepreneur | 47k | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Slovenia | Single permit for self-employment (sole trader) | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Slovenia | Family reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Slovenia | EU/EEA/Swiss registration certificate (free movement) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 10 y |
| Solomon Is. | Citizenship by Investment programme (proposed)(en changement) | Citoyenneté par investissement | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Solomon Is. | Work permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Solomon Is. | Investor work/residence permit (approved foreign investment) | Investisseur / golden visa | 24k | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Solomon Is. | Permanent Residence | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | — |
| Somalia | No realistic residence route for private individuals | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| South Africa | Remote Work Visa | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | 45k | aucun | — | — |
| South Africa | Critical Skills Work Visa | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 1 y | 6 y |
| South Africa | General Work Visa (points-based) / Intra-company Transfer / Trusted Employer Scheme | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 10 y |
| South Africa | Business Visa (s.15) | Entrepreneur | 225k | 0k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| South Africa | Spousal / Relative's Visa and family PR | Famille | — | — | — | 5k | aucun | 5 y | 10 y |
| South Africa | Permanent Residence – Financially Independent (s.27(f)) | Moyens indépendants | — | 6k | 540k | — | aucun | immédiat | 5 y |
| South Africa | Permanent Residence – Business (s.27(c)) | Investisseur / golden visa | 225k | 0k | — | — | aucun | immédiat | 5 y |
| South Africa | Retired Person's Visa (s.20) | Retraite | — | 0k | — | 20k | aucun | immédiat | — |
| South Africa | Permanent Residence – Retired Person (s.27(e)) | Retraite | — | 0k | — | 20k | aucun | immédiat | 5 y |
| South Korea | Workation (Digital Nomad) Visa (F-1-D) | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | 51k | aucun | — | — |
| South Korea | Professional Employment (E-7) / Top-Tier Visa | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 5 y |
| South Korea | Corporate Investor Visa (D-8) | Entrepreneur | 58k | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 5 y |
| South Korea | Family Visas (F-3 Dependant / F-6 Marriage Migrant) | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 2 y | 2 y |
| South Korea | Immigrant Investor Scheme for Public Business (IISPB, F-2-12 → F-5) | Investisseur / golden visa | 863k | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 5 y |
| South Korea | Immediate Permanent Residence by Investment (F-5) | Investisseur / golden visa | 1.7M | 0k | — | — | — | immédiat | 5 y |
| South Korea | Real Estate (Tourism & Recreational Facility) Investment Immigration (F-2-8)(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 575k | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇪🇸 Spain | International Telework Visa (Digital Nomad) | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | 32k | 183 d | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇪🇸 Spain | Work permit (Highly Qualified Professional / EU Blue Card / ordinary) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇪🇸 Spain | Entrepreneur Residence (Startups Law / Ley 14/2013) | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇪🇸 Spain | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | 10k | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇪🇸 Spain | EU/EEA/Swiss free movement (EU citizen registration certificate) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇪🇸 Spain | Non-Lucrative Residence Visa | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k | — | 27k | 183 d | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇪🇸 Spain | Special Regime for Inbound Workers (Beckham Law) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Sri Lanka | Digital Nomad Visa(en changement) | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | — | 19k | aucun | — | — |
| Sri Lanka | Employment Residence Visa | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Sri Lanka | Resident Visa – Investor (BOI / Resident Guest Scheme) | Entrepreneur | 80k | 1k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Sri Lanka | Spouse / Dependant Residence Visa | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | — | 7 y |
| Sri Lanka | Golden Paradise Residence Visa | Investisseur / golden visa | 160k | 5k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Sri Lanka | Retirement Visa ("My Dream Home") | Retraite | 12k | 1k | — | 14k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇰🇳 St Kitts & Nevis | Citizenship by Investment – Sustainable Island State Contribution / Public Benefit Option | Citoyenneté par investissement | 200k | 15k | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| 🇰🇳 St Kitts & Nevis | Citizenship by Investment – Approved Real Estate | Citoyenneté par investissement | 260k | 54k | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| 🇰🇳 St Kitts & Nevis | Work Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇰🇳 St Kitts & Nevis | Spouse / dependant of citizen or resident | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇰🇳 St Kitts & Nevis | Residence Permit (self-sufficient / property owner) | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇻🇨 St Vincent & Grenadines | Citizenship by Investment (planned, SVG Investment Fund)(en changement) | Citoyenneté par investissement | — | — | — | — | aucun | — | immédiat |
| 🇻🇨 St Vincent & Grenadines | Work Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇻🇨 St Vincent & Grenadines | Spouse / dependant of citizen or resident | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇻🇨 St Vincent & Grenadines | Residence Permit (self-sufficient / property owner) | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 7 y |
| 🇻🇨 St Vincent & Grenadines | Permanent Residence | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | 7 y |
| Suriname | Person of Surinamese Origin Status | Ascendance | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | 5 y |
| Suriname | Work Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Suriname | Family Reunification | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Suriname | CARICOM Skills Certificate | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y |
| Suriname | Residence Permit (purpose-based) | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇸🇪 Sweden | Work permit (incl. EU Blue Card)(en changement) | Emploi | — | 0k | — | 34k | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇸🇪 Sweden | Residence permit for self-employed persons(en changement) | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | 17k | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇸🇪 Sweden | Residence permit to look for work or start a business (highly qualified) | Entrepreneur | — | 0k | 3k | — | — | — | — |
| 🇸🇪 Sweden | Residence permit for family members (family reunification)(en changement) | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇸🇪 Sweden | Right of residence for EU/EEA and Swiss citizens (population registration) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 8 y |
| 🇨🇭 Switzerland | Work permit for non-EU/EFTA nationals (quota) | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | — | 10 y | 10 y |
| 🇨🇭 Switzerland | Self-employed / company founder permit (non-EU) | Entrepreneur | — | 1k | — | — | — | 10 y | 10 y |
| 🇨🇭 Switzerland | Family reunification | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇨🇭 Switzerland | EU/EFTA free movement – residence without gainful activity (B EU/EFTA) | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇨🇭 Switzerland | EU/EFTA free movement – employed or self-employed | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇨🇭 Switzerland | Residence permit for retirees (non-EU, 55+) | Retraite | — | 1k | — | — | — | 10 y | 10 y |
| 🇨🇭 Switzerland | Lump-sum taxation residence for non-EU wealthy (important public/fiscal interest) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | 1k | — | — | — | 10 y | 10 y |
| 🇨🇭 Switzerland | Lump-sum (expenditure-based) taxation for EU/EFTA nationals | Statut fiscal spécial | — | 0k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Syria | Work permit and residence | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Syria | Investor residence under Investment Law 18/2021 (amended by Decree 114/2025) | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Taiwan | Digital Nomad Visitor Visa | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | 8k | 16k | aucun | — | — |
| Taiwan | Employment Gold Card | Emploi | — | 0k | — | 48k | aucun | 3 y | 5 y |
| Taiwan | Entrepreneur Visa | Entrepreneur | 50k | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 5 y |
| Taiwan | Family-based ARC (spouse/dependants) | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 3 y |
| Taiwan | Investor Resident Visa / ARC (foreign investment) | Investisseur / golden visa | 150k | 0k | — | — | 183 d | 5 y | 5 y |
| Taiwan | Permanent Residence (APRC) by Investment | Investisseur / golden visa | 375k | 1k | — | — | 183 d | immédiat | 5 y |
| Tajikistan | Work permit and temporary residence | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Tajikistan | Investment visa (Category C) / investor residence | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Tanzania | Residence Permit Class B (Employment) | Emploi | — | 2k | — | — | — | — | 7 y |
| Tanzania | Residence Permit Class A (Investors & Self-Employed) | Entrepreneur | 400k | 4k | — | — | — | — | 7 y |
| Tanzania | Dependant Pass | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Tanzania | Zanzibar Residence Permit for Property Investors (Class C11) | Investisseur / golden visa | 80k | 0k | — | — | — | — | — |
| Tanzania | Residence Permit Class C (Retirees & Others) | Retraite | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | 7 y |
| 🇹🇭 Thailand | Long-Term Resident (LTR) Visa – Work-from-Thailand Professional | Nomade numérique | — | 4k | — | 64k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇹🇭 Thailand | Destination Thailand Visa (DTV) | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | 12k | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇹🇭 Thailand | Business Visa (Non-Immigrant B) + Work Permit | Emploi | 49k | 0k +0k/y | — | 15k | aucun | 3 y | 10 y |
| 🇹🇭 Thailand | Non-Immigrant O (marriage/family) | Famille | — | 0k +0k/y | 10k | 12k | aucun | 3 y | 5 y |
| 🇹🇭 Thailand | Thailand Privilege Visa (formerly Thailand Elite) | Moyens indépendants | — | 48k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇹🇭 Thailand | Long-Term Resident (LTR) Visa – Wealthy Global Citizen | Investisseur / golden visa | 400k | 4k | 800k | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇹🇭 Thailand | Permanent Residence (quota) | Autre | 74k | 5k | — | — | — | 3 y | 5 y |
| 🇹🇭 Thailand | Long-Term Resident (LTR) Visa – Wealthy Pensioner | Retraite | — | 4k | — | 64k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇹🇭 Thailand | Retirement Visa (Non-Immigrant O / O-A / O-X) | Retraite | 20k | 0k +0k/y | — | 19k | aucun | — | — |
| Togo | Residence Card – Employment / Family | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Togo | Residence Card – Investor / Entrepreneur | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Togo | Residence Card – Self-Sufficient / Retiree | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Trinidad and Tobago | Work Permit | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| Trinidad and Tobago | Family Residence (spouse/dependant) | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 3 y | 5 y |
| Trinidad and Tobago | CARICOM Skills Certificate | Libre circulation UE / AELE | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8 y |
| Trinidad and Tobago | Residence Permit | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 8 y |
| Tunisia | Work Permit and Residence Card | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Tunisia | Investor / Company Manager Residence | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Tunisia | Family Residence Card | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Tunisia | Temporary Residence Card – Self-Sufficient / Retiree | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| Tunisia | Ordinary Residence Card (long-term) | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 5 y |
| 🇹🇷 Turkey | Turkish Citizenship by Investment | Citoyenneté par investissement | 320k | 4k | — | — | aucun | immédiat | 0.5 y |
| 🇹🇷 Turkey | Digital Nomad Visa + Short-term Residence Permit | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | — | 29k | aucun | 8 y | 5 y |
| 🇹🇷 Turkey | Work Permit (incl. company shareholders/directors) | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | aucun | 8 y | 5 y |
| 🇹🇷 Turkey | Turquoise Card | Entrepreneur | — | — | — | — | aucun | 3 y | 5 y |
| 🇹🇷 Turkey | Family Residence Permit | Famille | — | 1k | — | — | aucun | 8 y | 5 y |
| 🇹🇷 Turkey | Short-term Residence Permit – Property Ownership | Investisseur / golden visa | 160k | 1k | — | — | aucun | 8 y | 5 y |
| 🇹🇷 Turkey | New-resident foreign-income tax exemption (Law No. 7582) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | 183 d | — | — |
| Turkmenistan | No realistic residence route | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos Islands | Work Permit | Emploi | — | — +1k/y | — | — | — | 10 y | 15 y |
| 🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos Islands | Permanent Residence Certificate – Undertaking and Investment in a Business | Entrepreneur | 600k | 22k | — | — | — | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos Islands | Spouse / Dependant of Islander or PRC holder | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos Islands | Residence Permit (Investor / Independent Means) | Moyens indépendants | 200k | — +1k/y | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos Islands | Permanent Residence Certificate – Undertaking and Investment in a Home | Investisseur / golden visa | 240k | 22k | — | — | — | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos Islands | Permanent Residence Certificate – Investment in Designated Public Sector Project | Investisseur / golden visa | 800k | 22k | — | — | — | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇹🇨 Turks and Caicos Islands | Homeowner's Residence Permit | Investisseur / golden visa | 240k | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Uganda | Entry Permit Class G2 (Employment) | Emploi | — | 2k +2k/y | — | — | — | — | 20 y |
| Uganda | Entry Permit for Investors (Class D trade / Class E manufacturing) | Entrepreneur | 200k | 2k +2k/y | — | — | — | — | 20 y |
| Uganda | Dependant Pass | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ukraine | Immigration of Persons of Ukrainian Origin | Ascendance | — | 0k | — | — | — | immédiat | — |
| Ukraine | Temporary Residence Permit based on Employment | Emploi | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ukraine | Family Reunion / Immigration as Spouse or Relative | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | 2 y | 5 y |
| Ukraine | Temporary Residence Permit for Foreign Investors (company founder) | Investisseur / golden visa | 94k | 0k | — | — | — | — | — |
| Ukraine | Immigration Permit / Permanent Residence for Investors | Investisseur / golden visa | 80k | 0k | — | — | — | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | Remote Work Visa (Dubai Virtual Working Programme) | Nomade numérique | — | 1k | — | 34k | — | — | — |
| 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | Golden Visa – Specialised Professionals and Talents | Emploi | — | 3k | — | 78k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | Employment Residence Visa | Emploi | — | — | — | — | 180 d | — | — |
| 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | Golden Visa – Entrepreneur | Entrepreneur | — | 3k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | Green Visa – Freelancer / Self-Employed and Investor / Partner | Entrepreneur | — | 2k | — | 78k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | Investor / Partner Residence Visa (mainland or free-zone company) | Entrepreneur | — | 7k +4k/y | — | — | 180 d | — | — |
| 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | Family Residence Visa (sponsored dependants) | Famille | — | 1k | — | 10k | 180 d | — | — |
| 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | Golden Visa – Real Estate Investor | Investisseur / golden visa | 436k | 3k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | Golden Visa – Investor in Public Investments (fund deposit / company capital) | Investisseur / golden visa | 436k | 3k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates | Retirement Residence Visa (55+) | Retraite | 218k | 2k | 218k | 52k | — | — | — |
| 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | UK Ancestry visa | Ascendance | — | 17k | — | — | aucun | 5 y | 6 y |
| 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Global Talent visa | Emploi | — | 18k | — | — | aucun | 3 y | 5 y |
| 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Skilled Worker visa (incl. self-sponsorship via own UK company)(en changement) | Emploi | — | 14k | — | 45k | aucun | 5 y | 6 y |
| 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | High Potential Individual visa | Emploi | — | 9k | 1k | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Innovator Founder visa | Entrepreneur | — | 15k | — | — | aucun | 3 y | 5 y |
| 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Global Business Mobility – UK Expansion Worker visa | Entrepreneur | — | 9k | — | 56k | aucun | — | — |
| 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Family visa (partner/child of British or settled person) | Famille | — | 9k | — | 31k | aucun | 5 y | 3 y |
| 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Foreign Income and Gains (FIG) regime for new residents | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇺🇸 United States | Employment-based visas and green cards (H-1B, O-1, EB-1A, EB-2 NIW, EB-2/EB-3)(en changement) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | aucun | 3 y | 8 y |
| 🇺🇸 United States | E-2 Treaty Investor Visa | Entrepreneur | 80k | 1k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| 🇺🇸 United States | L-1A Intracompany Transferee (Executive/Manager) → EB-1C green card | Entrepreneur | — | 3k | — | — | aucun | 2 y | 7 y |
| 🇺🇸 United States | Family-based immigration (spouse/child/parent of US citizen or green-card holder) | Famille | — | 2k | — | 21k | — | immédiat | 3 y |
| 🇺🇸 United States | EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program | Investisseur / golden visa | 640k | 9k | — | — | — | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇺🇸 United States | Trump Gold Card (Form I-140G)(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 800k | 1.6M | — | — | — | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇺🇾 Uruguay | Digital Nomad Provisional Identity Permit | Nomade numérique | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇺🇾 Uruguay | Residence for Family Members of Uruguayans | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | 3 y |
| 🇺🇾 Uruguay | Legal Permanent Residence | Moyens indépendants | — | 0k | — | 14k | — | immédiat | 3 y |
| 🇺🇾 Uruguay | Tax Residency by Investment and Tax Holiday (Impatriate Regime)(en changement) | Statut fiscal spécial | — | — | — | — | — | immédiat | 3 y |
| 🇻🇮 US Virgin Islands | US Work Visas (H-1B, L-1, O-1) | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| 🇻🇮 US Virgin Islands | E-2 Treaty Investor Visa | Entrepreneur | 80k | 1k | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇻🇮 US Virgin Islands | Family-based Immigration | Famille | — | 2k | — | 21k | — | immédiat | 3 y |
| 🇻🇮 US Virgin Islands | EB-5 Immigrant Investor (US green card) | Investisseur / golden visa | 640k | 12k | — | — | 183 d | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇻🇮 US Virgin Islands | Gold Card (US$1m gift)(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 800k | 1.6M | — | — | 183 d | immédiat | 5 y |
| 🇻🇮 US Virgin Islands | USVI Economic Development Commission benefits | Statut fiscal spécial | 80k | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Uzbekistan | Work permit and temporary residence | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Uzbekistan | Family reunion residence | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Uzbekistan | Residence permit through purchase of real estate (Decree UP-5611) | Investisseur / golden visa | 80k | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Uzbekistan | Golden visa – 5-year residence for donation (Decree PF-67)(en changement) | Investisseur / golden visa | 200k | 240k | — | — | — | — | — |
| Uzbekistan | Investor residence permit (company capital) | Investisseur / golden visa | 200k | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 🇻🇺 Vanuatu | Development Support Program (DSP) – Citizenship by Investment | Citoyenneté par investissement | 104k | 32k | — | — | aucun | immédiat | 0.2 y |
| 🇻🇺 Vanuatu | Work Residence Visa | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | aucun | — | 10 y |
| 🇻🇺 Vanuatu | Self-funded Residence Visa | Moyens indépendants | — | 2k | — | 20k | aucun | — | 10 y |
| 🇻🇺 Vanuatu | Foreign Investor / Leasehold Holder Residence Visa | Investisseur / golden visa | 67k | 2k | — | — | aucun | — | 10 y |
| Venezuela | Family / Resident visa | Famille | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Venezuela | Transient Visa – Rentista | Moyens indépendants | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Venezuela | Transient Visa – Investor | Investisseur / golden visa | — | — | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Vietnam | Work Permit + LD Visa / Temporary Residence Card | Emploi | — | 1k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Vietnam | Family Visa (TT) / Temporary Residence Card | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | 3 y | 5 y |
| Vietnam | Investor Visa & Temporary Residence Card (DT1–DT3) | Investisseur / golden visa | 91k | 1k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Vietnam | E-visa (90 days, multiple entry) | Autre | — | 0k | — | — | aucun | — | — |
| Yemen | No realistic residence route | Autre | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Zambia | Employment Permit | Emploi | — | 1k +1k/y | — | — | — | 10 y | 10 y |
| Zambia | Investor's Permit | Entrepreneur | 120k | 1k +1k/y | — | — | — | 3 y | 10 y |
| Zambia | Spouse / Dependant's Permit | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | — |
| Zambia | Residence Permit (permanent residence) | Autre | — | 1k | — | — | — | immédiat | 10 y |
| Zambia | Retired Person's Permit | Retraite | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10 y |
| Zimbabwe | Temporary Employment Permit | Emploi | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Zimbabwe | Investor Residence Permit | Entrepreneur | 80k | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
| Zimbabwe | Spouse / Dependant Residence Permit | Famille | — | 0k | — | — | — | — | — |
| Zimbabwe | Non-Investor Residence Permit (own means) | Moyens indépendants | — | 1k | — | — | — | 5 y | 10 y |
Montants convertis en CHF aux taux approximatifs de 2026 ; l'option la moins chère est affichée. Les règles changent souvent — vérifier la page officielle. Information générale uniquement – pas de conseil fiscal, juridique, migratoire, en investissement ou financier, ni de relation client. Chiffres simplifiés, indicatifs et parfois dépassés. Vérifiez toujours auprès de l'autorité officielle et d'un professionnel agréé du pays concerné avant d'agir. Les liens partenaires éventuels sont signalés et peuvent nous rémunérer.